**Highly recommended
Abridged Encyclopedia of World Biography. Gale Group, 1999. 0-7876-3904-0 (set). $495.00/6-vol. (Grade 9-12)This set is based upon the 17 volumes of the Encyclopedia of World Biographies. In this abridged edition there are 2,000 detailed essays and 5,000 brief biographical synopses on contemporary and historical individuals. Joyce Valenza This set is based upon the 17 volumes of the Encyclopedia of World Biographies. In this abridged edition there are 2,000 detailed essays and 5,000 brief biographical synopses on contemporary and historical individuals. Joyce Valenza
Adamson, Lynda G. Notable Women in American History: A Guide to Recommended Biographies and Autobiographies. Greenwood Press, 1999. 0-313-29584-0. $49.95. (Grades 7-12) This extensive collection offering profiles of five hundred women in American History, ranging from the colonial age up until 1998. Appendixes list the women by year of birth; title, occupation, or main interest; and ethnicity. An excellent resource. Joyce Valenza
Allcock, John B., Marko Milivojevic, and John J. Horton, eds. Conflict in the Former Yugoslavia: An Encyclopedia. ABC- CLIO, late 1998. 0-87436-935-5. $65.00. (Grade 9-12) Today Yugoslavia is comprised of Serbia and Montenegro, just two of its six former republics – what happened? An international team of 30 scholars and experts chronicles the history of the area and fills a critical high school reference need. Joyce Valenza
Allen, Larry. Encyclopedia of Money. ABC-CLIO, 1999. 1-57607-037-9. $75.00. (Grade10+) More than 300 entries describe the history of money from feathers, whales' teeth, rice and seashells to our credit card of today. This is a great resource to help students understand terms in today's news--international monetary systems, hyperinflation, fiscal controls, gold standard, etc. Joyce Valenza
American Civil Rights Reference Library. Phillis Engelbert, ed. Gale Group, 1999. 0-7876-3169-8. $127.00/4-vol. (Grade 7-12) This addition to Gale's Reference Library series consists of American Civil Rights: Almanac 2 vol), American Civil Rights: Biographies, and American Civil Rights: Primary Sources. A comprehensive overview of the history and current status of the civil rights of various demographic groups in the United States--African Americans, Asian Americans, Hispanic Americans, Native Americans, homosexuals, women and persons with disabilities). More than 125 photographs and illustrations with sidebars examining related events, issues, legislation and people. Each volume has a timeline of major civil rights events, a glossary, and a list of research activities. Joyce Valenza
Anti-Semitism. Laura K. Egendorf, editor. Greenhaven Press. 1999. 0-7377-0001-7. $16.99. (High School) There are 10 essays in this volume that discuss various opinions about Anti-Semitism in the United States and throughout the world. A wide range of viewpoints are debated by leading advocates of each position. Two essays discuss whether Christian America could be considered anti-Semitic or not. There are several essays about anti-Semitism in the Middle East. Alan Dershowitz has written an essay about assimilation problems of American Jews. The bibliography is an excellent resource for further research and there is also a list of organizations to contact for further information. Each essay has information about the author and a short summary of the arguments presented. The articles are written at a level that most college bound students should be able to read successfully. Peg Kleppinger
Barnes-Svarney, Patricia and Thomas E. Svarney. The Oryx Guide to Natural History, The Earth and All Its Inhabitants. Oryx Press, 1999. 1-57356-159-2 $69.95 (Grades 7-12) Thirty major topics that relate to the Earth are covered in this volume. The authors state that this is meant to be an introductory source. Each chapter includes an introduction explaining the topic, a timeline for major events pertaining to the topic, history of the topic and an explanation of major terms. There are sidebars and charts for quick reference. For example in the chapter on volcanoes, there are charts on major eruptions and famous volcanoes. The two appendices include a list of careers in natural history and list web sites by topic. Middle and high school students will find this volume a good place to begin research. It offers clear and concise explanations. Jeannie Bellavance
Beacham's Encyclopedia of Popular Fiction. Kirk H. Beetz, ed. Beacham, 1998. 0-933833-48-2 (Reference) A three volume set of critical essays on the works of authors of popular fiction. The essays explain the works but do not judge them. Each entry includes a section on group discussion ideas, which is great for teaching activities or ideas to write a paper. Margaret Goodlin
Berkeley, Kathleen C. The Women's Liberation Movement in America. Greenwood Press, 1999. 0-313-29875-0. $39.95. (Grades 7-12) Beginning with a Chronology of Events, this book details the Women's Movement in America during the 1960s and 1970s, which each chapter focusing on a particular period. Primary sources, biographies glossary, and annotated bibliography. An excellent resource. Joyce Valenza
**Bioethics for Students: How do we know what's right? Stephen G. Post, ed. Macmillan, 1999. 0-02-864940-0. $379.00/4-vol. (Grade 7-12) Essays on medicine, animal rights, and the environment will answer the interdisciplinary research questions of middle and high school students. Far easier to read, but not nearly as expansive as the classic Encyclopedia of Bioethics. Photos, graphs and pictures are in black and white. Joyce Valenza
Biographical Dictionary of African Americans. Kranz, Rachel and Philip J. Koslow. Facts On File, 1999. 0-8160-3903-8 $35.00 (Grades 6-12) This book contains more than 230 biographical entries of black Americans from early colonial times to present, representing men and women from various walks of life. Entries vary in length but give essential information. Students will find this a handy, quick reference. Many features make this a useful resource. Immediately following each entry is a list of books for further reading. There is also an extensive list of recommended resources at the back of the book. In addtion to the general index, entries are listed both by specialty and by year of birth. A chronology helps put the entrants in historical perspective. The selection of pictures does leave something to be desired. There are not that many pictures, even though photographs of some subjects are readily available.The pictures of Jessie Jackson and Magic Johnson are very dated. On the whole though, this will be a useful reference tool. Jeannie Bellavance
Brown, Isabel Zakrzewski. Culture and Customs of the Dominican Republic. Peter Standish, editor. Greenwood Press. 1999. 031330314-2. $45. High School This book is part of the Culture and Customs of Latin America and the Caribbean series. Students who are taking Global Studies or Spanish classes will find this book an excellent resource. The Dominican Republic and its people, cultures and customs are described. This book discusses the daily lives of average Dominicans and the customs of the rural people. In addition, the Dominican immigration to the United States is also described. Religions, social customs, media, literature, performing arts, architecture, art, sculpture and photography are included within this work. A map and several black and white photographs are incorporated into the text. This book would be appropriate for students with high school reading levels. Peg Kleppinger
Career Opportunities Series. Facts on File, 1999. $45.00 (hardback), $19.95 (paperback) Organized broadly by career type, these clearly designed titles include detailed descriptions, current statistics and latest trends. Titles include Computer and Cyberspace; Television, Cable, Video, and Multimedia; Law Enforcement, Security and Protective Services. Joyce Valenza
Child Labor and Sweatshops. Greenhaven Press. 1999. 0-7377-0003-3. $16.96. High School This volume of the At Issue Series debates the issues surrounding the use of children by businesses in the United States and abroad. The first essay presents an overview of the problems surrounding child labor and sweatshops and the following sixteen essays cover the spectrum of opinion about the use of children in sweatshops. There are essays that suggest that child labor can be beneficial; other essays are very critical of sweatshops in the United States and foreign countries. Both sides of the issue are adequately described and debated by the authors. The authors appear to be knowledgeable about the topics they debate and the short summary prior to each article helps students to focus on what they will be reading. College bound high school students will find this book to be a valuable resource for debate and research projects. The extensive bibliography and list of organizations provided at the end of the book will provide additional suggestions for reading. Peg Kleppinger
Chronology of World History. H.E.L. Mellersh, ed. ABC-CLIO, 1999. 1-57607-755-3. $375.00/4-vol. (Grade 7+) What was going on every year from 2675BC to present day? This four-volume set answers those questions. The volumes are organized chronologically: Vol I Prehistory – AD 1941: The Ancient and Medieval World; Volume II 1492-1775: The Expanding World; Volume III 1776-1900: The Changing World; Volume IV 1901-1998: The Modern World. Joyce Valenza
Colonial America..Ed. Peggy Saari and Julie Carnagie. U.X.L., 1999. Biographies (2 v.) 0-7876-3760-2. Almanac (2 v.), 0-7876-3763-7; Primary Sources (1 v.) 0-7876-3766-1. Index. $175.00. (Grades 7-9). Valuable information about the Colonial Period including people, events, places, primary source material and black and white illustrations. Pat Bender
**Constitutional Amendments: 1789 to the Present. Palmer, Kris E. Gale Group, 1999. 0-7876-0782-7. $95.00. (Grade 7+) For each amendment, there's text, background, relevant cases, history and a discussion of its significance. Terrific for high school projects! Joyce Valenza
**Creative and Performance Artists for Teens. Gale, 2000. 0-7876-3974-5 $350 4 v. (Grades 5+) This set offers profiles of the popular personalities students want to research (Jennifer Aniston, Ethan Hawke, and Lauryn Hill). The artists come from the fields of acting, animation, writing, comedy, design, directing, painting, photography, music. The three to four page profiles are nicely designed. This set is great for research or browsing. Joyce Valenza
**Daily Life in . . series. Greenwood Press, 1999. $45.00. (Grades 7-12) These well-organized books examine, in great detail, a particular time period and location and the way people lived. Chapters cover such topics as food, habits, behavior, sex lives, housing, childhood, and attitudes. This book is an excellent resource for class projects. Series includes: Daily Life in Medieval Europe, (0-313-30273-1),. Daily Life in 18th-Century England. 0-313-29933-1. Joyce Valenza
Davis, Paul. Charles Dickens A to Z: The Essential Reference to His Life and Work. Facts on File, Inc., 0-8160-2905-9, (Grade 7-12) This reference includes information about Dicken's novels, poems, plays, sketches, characters, private life; social themes; contemporary writers; literary forms and terms; and literary themes. Each entry about a novel has background information and a synopsis of each part of the novel. Two appendices are included: a brief chronology of Dicken's life and major works, and an extensive selected bibliography. There is also an index. This would be an excellent addition to a reference collection. Constance Roupp
Dickson, Paul. The New Dickson Baseball Dictionary: a Cyclopedic Reference to More Than 7,000 Words, Names, Phrases, and Slang Expressions That Define the Game, Its Heritage, Culture, and Variations. Harcourt Brace & Company. 1999. 0-15-100380-7 $35.00 Completely revised and updated, this A to Z listing of 7,000 terms used in the game of baseball. Includes definitions, facts, terms, trivia, over 100 photographs and illustrations. A great reference on the game of baseball. Margaret Goodlin
Dinosaurs of the World. Marshall, Chris, ed..Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1999. 0-7614-7072-7 (set). $329.95 (Gr. 3-8) This eleven volume set covers dinosaurs from A to Z. Each dinosaur gets a two page spread which includes a side bar of "Dinofacts" with a time line and map for location, a general description, how it was discovered and its close relatives. The information varies, as does the amount of data available on each dinosaur. The illustrations have depth and display action. This set does not go into depth but gives essential data. It will be useful for reports, especially since it covers more that the standard well-known dinosaurs. It may lead to deeper exploration. All readers will enjoy browsing. Jeannie Bellavance
***Documentary History series. Greenwood, 1999. $49.95 (Grades 9-12) Each volume pulls together the key primary documents—speeches, letters, court decisions, government documents, statutes and news stories on a given historical event or contemporary issue. A background essay and timeline offer context for the documents. This is an exceptional series that should find a place on the reference shelves of every high school library! Titles include: Free Expression in America; The Right to Die Debate; States' Rights and American Federalism; US Immigration and Naturalization Laws and Issues; The Environmental Debate; Constitutional Debates on Freedom of Religion; Sexual Harassment in America; Genetic Engineering; Role of Police in American Society. Joyce Valenza
Eating Disorders: A Reference Sourcebook. Raymond Lemberg, ed. Oryx Press.1573561568. $49.95. High School. This is a great reference source for students taking AP Psychology. Eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa affect the health of thousands of Americans each year. This work dispels the myths surrounding these disorders by presenting factual information written by professionals in the field. The essays cover causes and symptoms of eating disorders; the personal and social, and cultural issues involved; and the treatment that is available. Programs for treating these disorders are listed. In addition, there are lists of books, articles, electronic resources and web sites. There is a section that gives organizations, associations, hotline counseling services and support groups. The essays are not easy to read and will require higher level reading skills. Peg Kleppinger
Edelstein, Scott. 100 Things Every Writer Needs to Know. Perigee Book, 1999. 0-399-52508-4. $12.95. High School. Scott Edelstein has been a professional writer, editor, literary agent, writing and publishing consultant and writing teacher. He has written this guide as a brief, simple, straight-forward guide that answers the basic questions about becoming a writer. The book is divided into short sections that discuss some of the maxims of writing. His suggestions can be somewhat obvious--to become a writer, you must practice writing. Other helpful hints include reference volumes a writer should have within easy reach-a complete dictionary, a thesaurus, a reference manual about the details of the English language, a reference volume of general information like an almanac, an encyclopedia (CD-ROM is fine) and a spelling dictionary. He discusses the writing process, making money from your writing and some interesting details about a writer's life. This guide has some good advice and is written in a light manner that will encourage young writers to read it. Peg Kleppinger
Edgar, Christopher and Ron Padgett, eds. Classics in the Classroom: Using Great Literature to Teach Writing. Teachers & Writers Collaborative, 1999. no price given, 0-915924-58-7 Professional Collection Essays written by teachers, poets and fiction writers who teach from elementary to college level classes. The essays are theoretical rather than practical how-to's, and discuss material most likely to be found in high school honors and AP courses. Joint review: Richard Heyler, Harlan Rowe Junior High writing instructor and Constance Roupp
Encyclopedia of Family Life. 6 v. Ed. Carl L. Bankston, III. Salem Press, 1999. 0-89356-940-2. $325.00. (Gr 9-Adult). A full range of family issues affecting society today. Individual essays include aging, adoption, marriage, divorce, education, welfare, stepfamilies and fatherhood. Pat Bender
Encyclopedia of North American History. Marshall Cavendish. 1999. 0761470840. $459.95. (Middle/High School) There are 493 articles in this eleven volume set which is designed for quick location of facts. The encyclopedia presents current historical research on the political and social past of North America. North America is defined as the United States, Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean and Greenland. The entries range from one to seven pages and contain many sidebars of additional information about causes and effects, turning points, daily life, laws and cases, profiles and temper of the times. There are many color and black and white photos. The set is arranged alphabetically, and each volume has an index. The final volume contains a very comprehensive index and eight subject indexes, a glossary and a time line. The emphasis is on the United States and entries for Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean and Greenland add dimension to the encyclopedia. Middle School and High School students will find this encyclopedia useful for an introduction to topics they wish to explore further. Peg Kleppinger
**Encyclopedia of the Renaissance. Paul F. Grendler, ed. Scribner, 1999. 0-684-80514-6 6 volumes. $695 (Grades 8+) An indispensable tool for high school research, this set has it all, the famous people, the music and the way people lived. If they study the Renaissance or the Elizabethan period in your curriculum, you'll want to save up for this one!
Encyclopedia of the Vatican and Papacy. Frank J. Coppa, ed. Greenwood Press, 1999. 0-313-28917-4. $99.50. (Gr 9-12) This comprehensive encyclopedia focuses on the Vatican from the Renaissance up until the 1990s. All of the Popes are listed, as well as the twenty-one councils from Nicaea(325) to Vatican II(1962-1965). Also included are information on the structure and organization of the church, key historical events, such as the French Revolution and the Holocaust, with Vatican reactions. The encyclopedia is arranged alphabetically by Pope, term, or event, and also includes three appendixes; Alphabetical List of Popes, Alphabetical List of Antipopes, and Ecumenical Councils. This difficult-to-find material will be appreciated by many high school libraries. Joyce Valenza
**Facts on File Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Society. Rudi Volti. Facts on File, 1999. 0-8160-3123-1 (3 v. ) $225.00 (Grades 9-12) This 3 volume set provides information essential for basic understanding of a wide range of scientific and technological topics. Entries cover successes, failures, and disasters relating to science and technology. Cross referencing and index included. Karen Hornberger
**Festivals and Holidays. Macmillan Library Reference USA, 19990-02-865378-5 $75.00 (Grades 5+) Part of the Macmillan Profiles series this reference book covers holidays and festivals from many religions and cultures. In alphabetical order, from Abu Simbel Festival in Egypt to wedding anniversaries, it describes special days often including sidebars with special or explanatory information. There are cross-references to other holidays, occasional pictures and timelines. Students will find location and dates at a glance. The appendices are very useful. They list national holidays around the world chronologically, holidays by religion, and explain lunar and solar calendars. The suggested readings are sorted by holiday. This will be a useful resource for multicultural studied in upper elementary, middle and high school. Jeannie Bellavance
**Fredriksen, John C. American Military Leaders from Colonial Times To The Present. ABC-CLIO, 1999. 1-57607-001-8 (set). $150.00/2-vol. (Grade 6-12) The excellent two-volume set fills a curricular void and happily includes biographies of North American Indian leaders and Revolutionary war heroines like Mary Ludwig Hayes. The biographies are concise and easy to read. Many have photographs or artist rendering. Joyce Valenza
**Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America Primary Documents. Lehman, Jeffrey, ed. Gale Group, 1999. 0-7876-3991-5 Vol 1 & 0-7876-3992-3 Vol 2. $145.00/2-vol. (Grade 9-12) Set offers 210 carefulled selected primary documents and was created as a companion to the Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America. Photographs, maps and other illustrations provide visual cues into the experiences of 90 ethnic groups. Excellent for those immigration projects! Joyce Valenza
Gale Ready Reference Handbook series. Carolyn A. Fischer, ed. Gale, 2000. $125.00 each These sweeping behind-the-desk tools will be adored by busy public librarians and many school librarians, as well. They guide you to answers for the most difficult questions. Titles include: Fast Answers to Common Questions; Where to Go Who to Ask; First Stop for Jobs and Industries; Fast Help for Major Medical Conditions; Gale's Guide to Nonprofits; Gale's Guide to Genealogical & Historical Research. Joyce Valenza
**Great American Court Cases. Mark Mikula, & L. Mpho Mabunda, eds. Gale Group, 1999. 0-7876-2947-2. $350./4-vol. (Grade 9-12) Each of the four volumes covers a legal theme: Vol I: Individual Liberties includes First and Second Amendment issues such as freedom of the press, the right to bear arms, privacy, and the emerging legal concerns of the Internet. Vol II: Criminal Justice covers the rights of the accused; Vol III: Equal Protection and Family Law covers civil rights, affirmative action, segreatation, voting rights, child support and custody cases, reproductive rights, sexual harassment and the right to die; Vol IV: Business and Government covers consumer protection, labor-related and antitrust cases and the governments area address the branches of the federal government. Comprehensive and very readable, wonderful addition to any high school library! Joyce Valenza
**Greenwood History of the Modern Nations series. Greenwood Press, 1999. $35.00 each. (Grades 9-12) These truly comprehensive and easy-to-read narrative histories belong in the reference sections of every high school library. You can't get this detail with any of the other “nation series.” Appendices each offer timelines, documents and quick sketches of notable people. Countries now available: Germany, Spain, Brazil, Holland, Russia, Nigeria and Portugal. Joyce Valenza
**Guides to Historic Events of the 20th Century. Greenwood Press, 1998--2000. $39.95 each (Grades 9-12) A truly impressive series perfect for assignments! Each volume offers a chronology, an overview of the event, discussion, biographies, primary documents and an annotated bibliography that includes CD-ROM and Web resources. A fine addition to any high school collection. Set includes: World War II, The Environmental Crisis, The Unification of Germany 1989—1990; End of Arpartheid in South Africa; Castro and the Cuban Revolution; The Chinese Revolution; Watergate Crisis; War in Vietnam. Joyce Valenza
Hirschfelder, Arlene B. Encyclopedia of Smoking and Tobacco. Oryx Press, 1999. 1-57356-202-5. $65.00. (Gr. 7-12) Comprehensive encyclopedic dictionary of all aspects of smoking and tobacco. Comprehensive, objective, accurate and written so that it can be understood by high school student, on up through adults. Historical as well as contemporary. A good addition. Pat Naismith
Holsinger, M. Paul, ed. War and American Popular Culture. Greenwood Press, 1999. 0-313-29908-0. $89.50. (Grades 7-12) This historical encyclopedia follows the wars in America, beginning with the American Revolution through Vietnam. Each chapter focuses on a war and then goes into detail about its effects on various aspects of American popular culture (music, toys, etc.) The last chapter examines the military since 1975. A unique perspective which will have interest for many student researchers. Joyce Valenza
Howes, Kelly King. World War II: Biographies. Gale (UXL), 1999. 0-7876-3895-1 $42 (Grades 6 +) First in the new series which will include Almanac and Primary Sources, this one-volume tool offers readable biographies to help with student research. The varied group of profiles includes: Frank Capra, Herman Goring, Hirohito and Harry Truman. Joyce Valenza
International Dictionary of Black Composers. Floyd, Samuel A. (ed). Fitzroy Dearborn,1999. 1884964273. (HS+) This two-volume edition, devoted to musical composers of African heritage, is admirable in its detailed coverage of the 180 composers including photographs, biographies, critical evaluations, discographies and lists of printed works about the composers. The critical evaluations, written by 105 musicians and scholars, are substantial and informative. The composers included represent the musical genres of jazz, ragtime, gospel, rock and reggae. The bulk of the work, however, is devoted to the contributions of classical Black composers. Susan Mowery
Kidd, J. S. and Renee A. Quarks and Sparks: The Story of Nuclear Power. Facts on File, 1999. 0-8160-3587-3. $19.95. (HS+) . To write a book about the story of nuclear power that is understandable for students is a difficult project and the authors have succeeded in writing about a very difficult subject and in also making it readable. Extensive scientific explanations are kept manageable. The historical sections about the Manhattan Project and the building of the bomb that was dropped on Hiroshima are interesting to the non-science reader. The section on the Argonne National Laboratory and the work at the University of Chicago on nuclear reactors was fascinating. The description of the nuclear accidents throughout the years describes some accidents that very little is known about because of the secrecy of countries. There is a bibliography and glossary to assist the reader. This book would provide an introduction for further research. Peg Kleppinger
Kunhardt, Philip B., Jr., Philip B. Kunhardt III, and Peter W. Kunhardt. The American President. Riverhead Books, 1999. 1-57322-149-X. $50.00. (Gr. 7+) Nothing dry and boring about this compendium of Presidential biographies. Academically sound, visually splendid, this book presents interesting relationships between our most powerful, vulnerable and fascinating executives. An original approach to the Presidency. Pat Naismith
**Kurian, George Thomas and Graham T. T. Molitor. The 21st Century. Macmillan, 1999. 0-02-864977-X. $125.00. (Grade 8-12) An essential update to the Encyclopedia of the Future! Fascinating educated predictions in such areas as the disables, agriculture, education, fragrances, lethal weapons, telephones, working conditions. It will help with so many projects! Joyce Valenza
**Levchuck, Caroline M. Healthy Living. Detroit: UXL, 2000 $95.00 (Grades 6-12) Three volumes cover a wide range of health-related topics. Each chapter offers an overview, informative sidebars, diagrams and black and white illustrations. Among the topics covered are: health care careers, nutrition, sexuality, physical fitness. alternative medicine, environmental health. Attractive and easy to read, a welcome addition to middle and high school collections. Joyce Valenza
Life Out of Focus: Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders. Encyclopedia of Psychological Disorders. Chelsea House. 104 pages. 1999. 0-79010-4896 $24.95. High School This series was developed with the American Psychiatric Press for young adults who are researching specific disorders. This particular volume describes Alzheimer's Disease, the challenges of the diagnosis, possible causes of the disease, the treatment of Alzheimer's patients, and coping strategies for caregivers. Also included within this volume are the American Psychiatric Association's diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer's Disease, a glossary of key terms, an appendix with information on organizations and agencies that help people who are diagnosed with that problem. High School students will find this volume very readable and an excellent book for research papers. Peg Kleppinger
**Literary Companion series (American Authors, British Authors, American Literature, World Authors, World Literature). Greenhaven Press, assorted dates. $27.45 each (Grades 9-12) This new anthology series offers in-depth biographies of major writers and a kind of “best of” approach to criticism of the works high school students examine most. Essays are edited to “accommodate the reading and comprehension levels of young adults.” Students will appreciate the well-selected sidebars, and the useful chronologies and annotated bibliographies. Works titles include: All Quiet on the Western Front; To Kill a Mockingbird; The Crucible; Doll's House, and many others. Author titles include: Jane Austen, Homer, William Faulkner; Ernest Hemingway and many others.
Readings on Fahrenheit 451. Literary Companion to American Literature. Greenhaven Press. 2000. 1-56510-857-4 $27.45. (High School) This excellent series provides a resource for students who are researching literary lives and works. The series includes an in-depth biography and essays that are edited to accommodate the reading and comprehension levels of young adults. Each essay has a summary of the contributing author's themes. There is an annotated table of contents, a chronology of the author's life and career as well as concurrent historical events, and primary and secondary bibliographies that point to further research. The various chapters explore the symbol and metaphor of the novel, the reflections of the real world seen in this novel. One particularly interesting essay discusses Fahrenheit 451 as a reflection of 1950s America. Students use this series extensively in our library for their English assignments and research papers. Peg Kleppinger
Readings on Frankenstein. Literary Companion to British Literature. Greenhaven Press. 2000. 073770183-8. $27.45. (High School) This excellent series provides a resource for students who are researching literary lives and works. The series includes an in-depth biography and essays that are edited to accommodate the reading and comprehension levels of young adults. Each essay has a summary of the contributing author's themes. There is an annotated table of contents, a chronology of the author's life and career as well as concurrent historical events, and primary and secondary bibliographies that point to further research. Students will be fascinated by the essays that discuss the various stage presentations inspired by Frankenstein, the 1951 film where Boris Karloff created Frankenstein, as well as the essays that explore Frankenstein's social and psychological themes. We have many volumes from this series and students use them extensively for literary research. Peg Kleppinger
Peoples of the Americas. Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1999. 0-7614-7050-6(set) $329.95 (Grades 4-9) To properly use this set one should read the introduction in Volume 1. The lead article explains some of the theories as to how people migrated to the American continents from Asia. The Reader's Guide explains the set up of each entry. The primary focus this set is people. The colorful articles highlight the various ethnic groups, their origins and their customs in each county in the Americas. In addition sidebars give the basic facts and figures and climate as well as noting interesting details. Timelines for each country note major events in the country's history. This set will be quite useful for multicultural research in upper elementary and middle schools. Jeannie Bellavance
**Lively, Donald E. Landmark Supreme Court Cases. Greenwood Press, 1999. 0-313-30602-8. $59.95. (Grades 7-12) This resource guide organizes and describes major cases under the themes of separation and distribution of powers; power to regulate the national economy; equality concepts; and individual rights and liberties. For each landmark case Lively offers facts, background. Perfect for high school assignments. Joyce Valenza
McMahon, Thomas, ed. Creative and Performing Artists for Teens. Gale Group, 2000. 0-7876-3973-7. $350.00/4-vol. (Grade 5+) Biographies of the most popular and widely acclaimed personalities of our time. The 287 profiles include musicians, singers, poets, novelists, cartoonists, painters, sculptors, directors, film and TV personalities. Among artists profiled are Mary Cassatt and Andy Warhol (painter), Isaac Asimov (novelist and author of nonfiction), Will Smith and Sarah Michelle Gellar (actors), Scott Adams and Matt Stone (animators and cartoonists), Chris Rock and Jim Carrey (comedians), Metallica and Shania Twain (singers and musicians). Fun for browsing and research. Joyce Valenza
Mafia Encyclopedia (2nd edition) Carl Sifrakis. Checkmark, 1999.0-8160-3856-2, $40 (hardback) $19.95 paper (Gr 7+) Students are fascinated by the activities of organized crime. This A to Z encyclopedia covers infamous people, places and events. If they loved the first edition in your library, you'll want the update. Joyce Valenza
Math & Mathematicians: The History of Math Discoveries Around the World. Leonard C.Bruno, ed. UXL, 1999. 0-7876-38-12-9 (set). $63.00/2-vol. (Grades 7-12) Fifty profiles of people who have made significant contributions to the field of mathematics as well as articles describing math concepts and principles. A wonderful reference source for middle school and high school. Joyce Valenza
Middle East. Mary E. Williams, editor. Greenhaven, 2000. 0-7377-0133-1. $17.45. (High School) The essays provide access to a diversity of opinions for student research. The selections include complete articles, speeches, book excerpts, cartoons, and boxed quotations. There are brief introductions to each section that help students to focus on the questions raised in the selection. The organization of the volume will assist students doing research on the Middle East. The first chapter has eight essays that focus on the question of why the Middle East has been a center of conflict. There are eight essays on the role religion has played in the region. There are a series of articles that debate the issue of American involvement in Middle Eastern issues and essays about the potential for peace in an area that has been the center of so much conflict. The bibliography suggests other sources for student research and the chronology of events helps readers to understand the many years of conflict in the Middle East. College bound readers should find this useful for their research papers on the Middle East. Peg Kleppinger
Oermann, Robert K. A Century of Country: An Illustrated History of Country Music. TV Books, 1999. 1-57500-083-0. $39.95. (Grade 7+) If they like country where you are, you'll want this one. From Ernest “Pop” Stoneman to the Dixie Chicks there is some bit of information on their world of country music. The photographs of the entertainers are terrific but the best are the pictures of the album covers and product advertisements. Jennifer Gordon
Oliver, Charles M. Ernest Hemingway A to Z: The Essential Reference to the Life and Work. Facts on File. 1999. 081603467-2. $50. (High School) - Other new titles in A to Z series include: Chaucer and Dickens Ernest Hemingway was a prolific writer who wrote nine novels, four nonfiction books, over 100 short stories, four hundred articles, a play and even some poetry! This encyclopedia gathers a tremendous amount of information about Hemingway and his work and arranges it alphabetically. Entries cover people, places and characters. Detailed plot summaries for his novels, short stories and his play are included in this work. Most entries are quite brief but some can cover several pages, particularly, for his most memorable characters. In addition there are five appendixes: a map from Islands in the Stream, a family tree, Hemingway's Chronology and Dateline, a list of film, stage, television and radio adaptations of Hemingway's work, as well as works about Hemingway and a bibliography. This reference book is very readable and useful for high school students. Peg Kleppinger
Pickering, David. A Dictionary of Folklore. Facts on File, 1999. 0-8160-4250-0. $40.00. (Grades 9-Adult). Short entries covering the social and oral folklore of Britain, Western Europe and North America. Includes information about beliefs, superstitions, dreams, urban myths, nursery rhymes, proverbs, customs, rituals, beasts, spirits and heroes. Pat Bender
Popular Musicians. 4 v. Salem Press, 1999. 0-89356-986-0. $320.00. (Grades 7-Adult). Articles about "pop" music performers including rock, rap, hip-hop, country, soul, disco, blues and folk singers. Some influential jazz musicians are included such as: John Coltrane, Miles Davis, and Charlie Parker. Pat Bender
Purvis, Thomas. Almanacs of American Life: Colonial America to 1763. Facts on File. 1999. 0-8160-2527-4 $85.00 (Young Adult) The tool details the everyday lives of Colonial Americans with statistical charts, maps, data, and photographs. Like the others in this series must-have reference book for the study of United States history. Joyce Valenza
Rollin, Lucy. Twentieth-Century Teen Culture By the Decades. Greenwood Press, 1999. 0-313-30223-5. $59.95. (Grades 7-12) Arranged by the decades, this new reference highlights aspects of American teenagers' lives through the century--home life, School, dating patterns, slang, fashion, etc. An excellent resource covering areas of research that will appeal to teens. J. Valenza
Rossignol, Rosalyn. Chaucer A to Z. Facts on File, 1999. 0-8160-3296-3. $50.00. (Gr. 9+) An amazing compendium of information about Chaucer and all of his works. Every minor character, myth and nuance of Chaucer's time in explained 1n a way accessible to anyone. A great companion to any student studying Chaucer. Pat Naismith
Scanlon, Jennifer, ed. Significant Contemporary American Feminists. Greenwood Press, 1999. 0-313-30125-5. $79.50.(Gr 9-12)
This biographical sourcebook is a useful tool for any library due to its easy to follow layout and detailed and interesting information. Scanlon begins with an introduction and then goes right into the biographies of notable American feminists. She begins with the book with Bella Abzug and continues through the alphabet up until Ellen Willis. She also includes some more modern women, such as Anna Quindlen and Alice Walker. Each of the fifty biographies in the sourcebook is written by a different contributing author. The conclusion of the book has a Selected Biography, an Index, and information about the editor and contributors.
Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives, Volume 2: Notable Americans Who Died Between 1986 and 1990. Kenneth T. Jackson, editor-in-chief. New York: Macmillan Library Reference, 1999. 967 pp. 0-684-80491-3. Grades 6+. The signed articles from 334 contributors from a variety of fields are based on original research and interviews with family and professional associates of the 500 selected famous and infamous subjects. Included in the average two pages of informative and objective text are a portrait photograph, the names and occupations of parents, siblings, spouses, children, places of residence, formative influences, lasting achievements, and cause of death. Subsequent volumes for future five-year periods are planned. Eleanor Howe
Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives, Vol. 2. Notable Americans Who Died Between 1986 and 1990. Jackson, Kenneth (ed.) Charles Scribner's Sons, 1999. 0-684-8049-3. (Grades 8+) A wide range of noted personalities, from silent screen movie stars to political giants, can be found in this excellent reference source. Articles are written in a succinct, yet very informative manner. Students looking for hard-to-find biographical information are sure to pick up this book. Joanie Marstiller
Senn, J. A., ed. Quotations for Kids. Millbrook Press, 1999. 0-7613-0267-0. $37.90. ( Grades 6+) A valuable collection of over 2,000 quotations from sources of interest to children. Students will enjoy browsing this colorful and inviting book as well as using it for research. Each entry includes the author and title of the book where the quote was found. Two indexes, one by subject, the other by author, make navigating the book relatively simple. Michelle Stone
Sexually Transmitted Diseases. William Dudley, editor. Greenhaven Press.1999. ISBN 0-7377-0011-4. $16.96. This volume will be an excellent addition to collections where students debate sex education and related topics. There is a wide spectrum of opinions included in this book. Students who are debating safe sex practices, abstinence education, and condom distribution programs in school will find a wealth of information. The authors are considered experts in the field and the short summaries prior to each essay will help students focus on the arguments included in the essays. There are essays that speak specifically to sexual practices. This book is for high school students who are seeking clearly presented information about sexually transmitted diseases which now include nearly 25 infectious organisms. Health classes could easily use these essays in discussions about sex education and students who are involved in pro-con speeches would find this book an excellent addition to the library. Peg Kleppinger
**Sick! Diseases and Disorders, Injuries and Infections. David E. Newton, et al. Detroit: UXL, 2000 4 v. $115.00 (Grades 6-12) The latest information on 140 diseases organized into readable categories: causes and symptons, diagnosis, treatment,prognosis, and prevention. Great diagrams and photographs with integrated glossaries. Bibliographies include selected Web sites. Joyce Valenza
Scientists, Mathematics, and Inventors; Lives and Legacies: An Encyclopedia of People Who changed the World. Simonis, Doris (editor). Oryx Press. 1998. 1573561517 $82.75. (High School) The first of a projected four-volume series, this edition deals with the contributions of 200 of those scientists, mathematicians and inventors who made significant contributions to their particular fields and to the times in which they lived. This biographical reference is highly readable and includes illustrations and timelines. There are several appendices which are helpful such as the "Highlights in the history of..."which presents a discussion of the major events in each area; and also lists of biographies arranged by country and by scientific discipline. Susan Mowery
Sisung, Kelle S., ed. Special Interest Group Profiles for Students.. Gale Group, 1999. 0-7876-2794-1. $85.00 (Grade 8-12) “The term `special interest group' is used to describe any organized group of individuals, united together for a common cause, that attempts to influence public policy.” 150 special interest groups are profiled in this volume, the second in the U.S. Government for Students series. The groups are separated into three broad categories: economic interest groups, social action groups and single-issue groups. Difficult to find information on current issue research. Joyce Valenza
Sixties in America. 3 v. Ed. Rowena Wildin. Salem Press, 1999. 0-89356-9828. $315.00. (Grades 9 to Adult). Well-researched articles about the people and events of the turbulent 60s with a focus on three major events: the Civil Rights Movement, the Vietnam War and social revolution. Other topics include fashion, recreation, politics, business, the economy, gender issues and science. Pat Bender
**Smallman, Tom and Graeme Cornwallis. Scotland. Lonely Planet, 1999. ISBN0-864425929. $15.95. ( Grades 8-12+) This is a very useful travel book for adventurous travelers who attempt to get to know a country well on a visit. It is also useful for country reports so often assigned in global studies classes in high school. The authors provide an extensive section on history, geography, ecology, government and politics. They also discuss education, the arts, society, religion and languages in each of their travel books. There is an extensive section on traveling in the country and what is required. The activities are designed for the traveler who wants to do more than sit on a bus and watch the countries go by and they are tremendously useful for those who want to cycle, walk, fish, ski, climb, birdwatch and go canoeing. It was interesting to finally find out what Haggis is and to learn about the Coldstream Guards. The pictures of the landscape and famous historical markers give the reader a chance to become familiar with the beautiful sites in Scotland. Peg Kleppinger ***One of many titles in the excellent, engaging Lonely Planet series!
Statistical Handbook on the American Family, 2nd ed. Oryx, 1999. 1-57356-169-X $76.75 (Grades 7-12) Helpful statistics provided in the categories of marriage, family life, divorce and separation, children, sexual attitudes and behaviors, living arrangements and kinship ties, working women, demographics and economics, and child care in the United States. Index and list of sources available. Karen Hornberger
Sylvester, Theodore L., ed. Slavery Throughout History: Almanac. U.X.L., 1999. 0-7876-3176-0. $42.00 Slavery Throughout History: Biographies 0-7876-3177-9. $42.00 (Grade 6-12) These are the first two volumes of a three-volume set. The third, Slavery Throughout History: Primary Sources, is due Fall of 2000.The series hopes to give students an understanding of the causes and effects of slavery from its early roots in Mesopotamia to current day. Black and white illustrations, timeline, and glossary. Joyce Valenza
Suplee, Curt, Judy R. Franz, John S. Rigden. Physics in the 20th Century. Harry N. Abrams, 1999. 0-8109-4364-6. $49.50. (Gr. 9+) A physics overview for the non-physicist! A beautiful collection of breath-taking photos, colorful illustrations, well-placed in the easy-to-understand text. Accurate, beautiful, this book has it all. Only the price keeps me from recommending it as a "best non-fiction" for the year. Pat Naismith
**Turning Points in World History series. Greenhaven, 1999. $27.45 (Grades 9-12) This new anthology series offers carefully selected essays around pivotal events in history. Introductory essays and epilogue offer context. Extensive appendices provide relevant primary source documents and chronologies. Excellent, comprehensive tool for high school research and teacher preparation. Titles include: North American Indian Wars; The Reformation; The Rise of Nazi Germany; The French Revolution; The Collapse of the Soviet Union. Joyce Valenza
The Rise of Nazi Germany. Turning Points in World History. Don Nardo, Ed. Greenhaven Press. 1999. 1-56510-965-1 $27.45. High School This resource book examines the rise of Nazi Germany through a series of essays chosen to highlight political trends and consequences, literary, cultural and/or technological ramifications and the leaders. Each article is introduced with a summary of its main points and biographical information about the author. There is an introductory essay that gives an overview of the topic. Also included in this volume are excerpts from primary source documents, an extensive bibliography, a chronology of events, and a comprehensive index. The chapters flow in chronological order starting with the rise of Nazi Germany after World War I, the early years of the Nazi Party and its leader, Adolf Hitler, the Nazi persecution of Jews, and the transformation of German society after the Nazi takeover of the government. Party and its leader, Adolf Hitler, the Nazi persecution of Jews, and the transformation of German society after the Nazi takeover of the government. The essays then describe the Nazi threats to world peace, World War II and fall of Nazi Germany. High School history students will find this work invaluable when working on research projects. Peg Kleppinger
**U.X.L. Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes. U.X.L., 1999. Malinowski, Sharon, Anna Sheets & Linda Schmittroth, eds. 0-7876-2838-7. $99.00/4-vol. (Grade 5+) Native American Tribes presents current and historical profiles of 80 Native American groups—a history of each of tribe, a detailed look at their way of life; how they worshipped, what they ate (with recipes), what they wore, what their homes were/are like, as well as how they governed themselves. Maps and photos. A excellent tool for middle school reference. Joyce Valenza
Violence in America. 3 v. Ed. Ronald Gottesman. Charles Scribners, Sons, 1999. 0-684-80487-5. $325.00. (Grades 9+) Articles on American violence in the broadest sense written to include not only physical violence, but also psychological or environmental damage. Topics include war, capital punishment, gay bashing, toxic waste dumping, arson, hate crimes, animal experimentation and sexual harassment. Pat Bender
**Vivante, Bella, ed. Women's Roles in Ancient Civilizations: A Reference Guide. Greenwood Press, 1999. 0-313-30127-1. $59.95. (Grades 7-12) This reference guide explains the roles and lives of women in various areas of the ancient world. An excellent resource for students! Joyce Valenza
Wagner, John A. Historical Dictionary of the Elizabethan World. Oryx, 1999. 1-57356-200-9 $65.00 (Grades 9-12) For those many period assignment, this 2-volume set provides definitions and descriptions of people, places and events during Elizabeth's reign from 1558—1603. A handy, quick-reference tool. Joyce Valenza
Who's Who of Pulitzer Prize Winners. Oryx, 1999. 1-57356-111-8 $81.50 (Grades 7-12) This volume provides biographical profiles of 1175 Pulitzer Prize winners. Organization is determined by prize category such as beat reporting, criticism, etc. Four indexes are provided. Karen Hornberger
Wiener, Valerie. Winning the War Against Youth Gangs. Greenwood Press, 1999. 0-313-30819-5. (Grades 9-12) This useful and eye-opening guide for teenagers, as well as general audiences, addresses the issue of gangs in American society, not just in the inner-city. Wiener identifies the problem, offers background and potential solutions, utilizing valuable quotations from teens themselves to supplement her text. Joyce Valenza
**Women In World History. Gale Group, 1999. 0-7876-3736-X (set). $995.00/15-vol. (only first 6 available at this printing) (Grades 7+) A must for every reference library. - more than 10,000 biographical entries profiling women throughout time. There are more than 6,000 signed entries, each up to 5,000 words in length, more than 3,000 photos and illustrations and genealogical charts. Cumulative master indexes list names, occupational, geographical areas and historical eras. Joyce Valenza
** World Literature and Its Times: Profiles of Notable Literary Works and the Historical Events That Influenced Them. Moss, Joyce. Gale Group, 1999. 0-7876-3726-2. $105.00/vol. Gale has come up with a winner once again with this new series. The premiere volume, Latin American Literature and Its Times covers the works of 90 Latin American authors, including Isabel Allende, Carlos Fuentes, Ariel Dorfman, and Pablo Neruda. If, like me, you loved Literature and Its Times, you'll want this set too! Joyce Valenza
**World Musicians. Thompson, Clifford, ed. H. W. Wilson, 1999. 0-8242-0940-0. $85.00 (Grade 9+) You name them; they're here. This collection of profiles, new in the Wilson series, covers 404 of the world's most renowned and accomplished performers, composers, conductors and bandleaders in genres ranging from opera to rap. Most have B&W photos. Joyce Valenza
World Reference Atlas. DK Publishing, Inc., late 1998. 0-7894-3251-X. $29.95. (Grade 9+) In typical DK style World Reference Atlas is dynamic. The format really looks more like an almanac than an atlas. There is a section for each country for climate, transportation, tourism, people, politics, world affairs, aid, defense, economics, resources, environment, media, crime, education, health, wealth, and world ranking with charts and maps. Boxed inserts list chronologies of each country. Joyce Valenza
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