PSLA 

YA TOP FORTY

NONFICTION 2003 TITLES

Abaluck, Jason, et al. Up Your Score: The Underground Guide to the SAT, 2003-2004 Edition. New York: Workman Publishing, 2003. 0-7611-2684-8. 304p. $10.95. Gr. 8-12.

Who would ever think that preparing for the SAT test would be fun? This volume, written by students for students provides just the right information, spiced with humor. A must for high school collections. Pat Naismith

Abramovitz, Melissa. Leukemia. San Diego, CA: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-56006-863-9. 112 p. $27.45. Gr. 5-12.

After a clear definition of leukemia is given, the causes, treatment, and living with the disease are explored. This is a valuable basic resource on the topic from the Diseases and Disorders series. Leslie Mastronardo

Ackmann, Martha. The Mercury 13: The Untold Story of Thirteen American Women and the Dream of Space Flight. New York: Random, 2003. 0-375-50744-2. 239p. $24.95. Gr. 9+.

In 1961 NASA launched a program training a group of 13 women -“crackerjack pilots and patriots”- to become our first female astronauts. The project was scrapped. But in a positive upbeat way, Ackmann tells the story of the struggle of the women to be included in the space program overcoming the many misconceptions of women’s ability. Through use of quotes, pictures and inside information, this book serves as a good source for projects on women’s rights or overcoming prejudices. Joyce Valenza

Adelman, Kim. The Girl’s Guide to Country: the Music, the Hunks, the Hair, the Clothes and More. New York: Broadway Books, 2003. 0-7679-1418-x. 210p. $12.95. Gr. 7+.

Accurately described as a “fun, frivolous primer to the artists, fashions and trends surrounding the music.” Contains fun facts and CD recommendations as well as brief star bio’s. Biography. Candy Blessing

AIDS. Tamara L. Roleff, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven. 0-7377-1135-3. 219p. $22.45. Gr. 9+.

One need only to look at the newspaper headlines to realize that AIDS continues to threaten millions of people. The four chapters each contain at least 6 essays each that debate the issues which include the state of the Global AIDS epidemic, what policies should be adopted for HIV testing, how can the spread of AIDS be controlled and how do we treat this global epidemic? A periodical bibliography and a series of organizations to contact about the topic are included. This volume will be an excellent resource for students. AIDS.

Peg Kleppinger

Alexander, George. Why We Make Movies: Black Filmmakers Talk About the Magic of Cinema. New York: Broadway Books, 2003. 0-7679-1181-4. 528p. $15.95. Gr. 9+.

From the pioneers to the indies, through use of interviews and candid conversations, this book tells the story of 33 African Americans involved in the different aspects of movies. Rather than focus on race, the author discusses the creative process. This book serves as a good biographical source on some influential African Americans including Gordon Parks, Spike Lee, Ossie Davis, and Keenan Ivory Wayans. Joyce Valenza

Altman, Linda Jacobs. The Forgotten Victims of the Holocaust. Berkeley Heights, N.J.: Enslow, 2003. 0-7660-1993-4. 104p. $20.95. Gr. 6+.

This volume is very easy to read but tells a compelling story of the other victims of the Holocaust: the gypsies, and the homosexuals, the disabled, the Polish and Russian citizens who were also murdered by the Nazis. In the chapter, “Building the Master Race,” Altman describes the Nazi plans for creating their superior race. The black and white pictures vividly complete the story. Each chapter documents the horrific methods of the Nazis against a specific group. Students may not be familiar with some of the other victims of the Holocaust and this volume will provide an introduction for them. There is a bibliography for student use, as well as the internet addresses for the Simon Wiesenthal Center and the Holocaust Museum. Holocaust. Peg Kleppinger

Altman, Linda Jacobs. The Forgotten Victims of the Holocaust. Berkeley Heights: Enslow, 2003. 0-7660-1993-4. 104p. $20.95. Gr. 5+.

This volume is from the series The Holocaust in History. The volume focuses on other victims of the Holocaust. The Germans not only killed Jews but also murdered Poles, Russians, Gypsies, handicapped individuals, Catholic clergy, and homosexuals. Altman discusses the treatment of these individuals in concentration camps and the testing that Nazi doctors often did on people. There is a glossary, a bibliography and several internet sites suggested for additional research. Holocaust Peg Kleppinger

Ambramovitz, Mellissa. Cystic Fibrosis. Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-299-5. 96p. $21.96. Gr. 5+.

As part of the series, Diseases and Disorders, this book explores the history, symptoms and treatment of the little understood disease of cystic fibrosis. In fact, some refer to the name “sixty-five roses” as it has been mispronounced. This readable series includes well-captioned photos and diagrams. The sections on “Organizations to Contact” and “Further Reading” will add to the usefulness of this nonfiction selection. Includes a detailed index. Ilene Goldis

America’s Freedoms Series:

Kersch, Ken I. Freedom of Speech: Rights and Liberties under the Law. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2003.

1-576-7-600-8. $55.00. 395p. Gr. 9+.

Melusky, Joseph A. and Keith Pesto. Cruel and Unusual Punishment. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2003.

1-57607-602-4. $55.00. 376p. Gr. 9+

A series designed to “address the origin, development, meaning and future of the nation’s fundamental liberties, as well as the individuals, circumstances, and events that shaped them.” The books contain comprehensive essays, tables, documents, chronologies, and source lists. Excellent for hot topic or AP research! Joyce Valenza

The American Teenager. Kate Burns, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1467-0. 223p. $33.70. Gr. 9+.

This is a fascinating volume that discusses the teenager throughout history. The term teenager didn’t arrive until the baby boomers hit the teen years in the 1960s. The book looks at the impact this generation had on marketing, popular culture and even television. The five chapters discuss history, youth cultures, teen consumers, sex, drugs, violence and the representation of teens in pop culture. This book could be the foundation of an interesting research project for students. The annotated bibliography has many excellent resources. Youth Culture. Peg Kleppinger

Anderson, Marilyn D. Will Smith. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-59018-140-9. 96p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

As a native Philadelphian, Will Smith is a very popular actor here and this biography will fly off the shelves in the library. Willard (his real name!) was born in 1968 and his parents made sure that he had an excellent education, discipline and a strong work ethic as he was growing up. He began his career as a rapper at Overbrook High School and moved up in the music world until he was selected to star in a television comedy. He became a movie star with the films Independence Day and Men In Black. There are photographs throughout the book. It is a very readable biography, and younger students will also enjoy it. Biography. Peg Kleppinger

Anderson, Robert. Artists in Their Time: Paul Gauguin. Danbury: Franklin Watts, 2003. 0-531-12240-9. 46 p. $18.70. Gr. 4-8.

This series explores some of the most influential artists of our time offering an overview of their lives including a timeline linking them with world events. There are a total of eight artists in the series, currently, and each book offers a biography, photographs of their works, and reproductions, plus works by other artists of similar media. The authors offer personal quotes of from the artists and commentary from their contemporaries. All books provide a balanced view by discussing not only the artists’ contributions to their own and future generations, but also by painting a realistic picture of their character flaws. A glossary helps the reader identify unfamiliar terms and there is a list of museums and galleries where the artists’ works are exhibited. This series is available in both hardbound and paperback. Ann Wade

Animals Animals Group 4. Tarrytown, NY: Benchmark Books, 2003.

Jango-Cohen, Judith. Octopuses. 0-7614-1614-5. 48p. $17.95. Gr. 3-7.

Schwabacher, Martin. Frogs. 0-7614-1619-6. 48p. $17.95. Gr. 3-7.

Each volume includes a glossary, index, further readings and web pages. This series presents the information about the animals in an engaging manner. Each book follows the same basic format of introducing the animal, looking at its enemies, and their relationships with people. In Frogs, the animal’s body structure is discussed as well as the many different types of frogs that live around the world. Octopuses details an octopus’ cunning as a hunter and the dangers it encounters when it leaves its den. Both volumes are illustrated with wonderful color photographs. These will be a welcome addition for both browsing and report writing. Sandra Krieg

The Animal Rights Movement. Kelly Wand, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1045-4. 224p. $22.45. Gr. 9+.

With an introduction to the Animal Rights movement in the United States, this volume then tackles the growth of the movement from the 19^th century. The volume has essays that trace animal rights through the 20^th century. It wasn’t until the 1970s and 1980s that the animals rights movement began to grow, so this book focuses on that time period to now. Some of the leaders from that time period are discussed as well as the major areas of concern: scientific experimentation, the rights of animals and tactics used by groups. PETA’s tactics are also described. Upper level high school students will find this book to be an excellent resource for research. There is a bibliography to assist students in locating additional information. Animal Rights. Peg Kleppinger

Animal Ways Series:

Benchmark Books-Animal Ways. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. $156.76 Gr. 5+.

Greenberg, Dan. Whales. 0-7614-1389-8. 110p.

Schlaepfer, George G. Elephants. 0-7614-1390-1. 112p.

Schwabacher, Martin. Bees. 0-7614-1392-8. 112p.

Stefoff, Rebecca. Dogs. 0-7614-1393-6. 112p

Stefoff, Rebecca. Tigers. 0-7614-1391-x. 104p.

Going far beyond the coverage of most animal series, this set is a delight to browse and offers significant, intriguing content for research. For both middle and high school.

Joyce Valenza

The Antinuclear Movement. Jennifer Smith, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1152-3. 236p. $22.45. Gr. 9+.

Environmental classes will find this a valuable resource when looking at the controversies surrounding nuclear power and weapons. As part of the American Social Movements Series, the editor has divided the volume into 5 separate chapters that contain essays that answer specific questions. The origins of the anti-nuclear movement, the nuclear arms race, nuclear power, and an update on the anti-nuclear movement make up the book. In addition, there is a section that includes personal narratives and essays. One essay by Kinue Tomoyasu is the story of being in Hiroshima the day the bomb was dropped. Another essay discusses the protests that have gone on since the late 1940s. This volume will be an invaluable resource for student research. Anti-Nuclear Movement. Peg Kleppinger

At Issue In History Series The Tiananmen Square Massacre. Ed. Kelly Barth. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1175-2. 124p. $19.95. Gr. 9+.

This book in the Opposing Viewpoint Series presents both sides of the Tiananmen Square Massacre through use of short essays of people directly and indirectly involved. After a brief historic narrative, the book covers from events leading to the massacre, through the crackdown to effects. This book serves as a good source of primary information that can be used for high school discussion. Other titles in the series include: Battle of Gettysburg, Bill of Rights, Custer’s Last Stand, Discovery of the AIDS virus, McCarthy Hearings, Reconstruction, and Salem Witch Trials. Joyce Valenza

At Issue (Series). New York: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1356-9.  122p. $28.70  Gr. 7-12. 

This series covers historical events that are looked upon controversially.  Articles based upon the controversies are included from eyewitnesses, contemporary observers, and historians.  A chronology appears at the end of each book.  New Titles are:  America's Entry into World War I, The Assassination of John F. Kennedy, The Bay of Pigs, The Berlin Wall, The Bill of Rights, The Civil Rights Act of 1964, Custer's Last Stand, The Declaration of Independence, The Discovery of the Aids Virus, The Founding of the State of Israel, The McCarthy Hearings, The Outbreak of the Civil War, Prohibition, Reconstruction, The Rise of Adolf Hitler, Rwanda Genocide, The Salem Witch Trials, The Tiananmen Square Massacre, and The Waco Standoff. Nonfiction. Karen Hornberger

At Issue (Series). New York: Greenhaven, 2003.  0-7377-1327-5.  79p. $28.70. Gr. 7-12. 

Pro/con style articles are provided for one single controversial issue in each title.  Primary and secondary sources are utilized along with helpful bibliographies and contact information for further study.  New Titles are:  Aids in Developing Countries, Alcohol Abuse, Animal Experimentation, Bilingual Education, Bulimia, The Central Intelligence Agency, Child Sexual Abuse in the Catholic Church, Cloning, Computers and Education, Date Rape, Does Capital Punishment Deter Crime?, Fighting Bioterrorism, Food-Borne Illnesses, Foreign Oil Dependence, Genetically Engineered Foods, Guns and Crime, Home Schooling, Homeland Security, Is Global Warming a Threat?, Is Military Action Justified Against Nations that Support Terrorism?, Is the Death Penalty Fair?  Islamic Fundamentalism, Marijuana, Organ Transplants, Performance Enhancing Drugs, Police Corruption, Reality TV, Reparations for American Slavery, Should Abortion Rights be Restricted?, Should There be Limits to Free Speech?, Slavery Today, Teen Smoking, U.S. Policy Toward Rogue Nations, Vaccinations, Video Games, Violent Children, and White Supremacy Groups. Nonfiction. Karen Hornberger

Armstrong, Jennifer. Audubon : Painter of Birds in the Wild Frontier. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 2003. 0-8109-4238-0. 40p. $17.95. Gr. 3-6.

This mini-biography is a beautiful and exciting introduction to John James Audubon in a picture book format. The illustrations by Joseph A. Smith are magnificent watercolors that add to the beauty of this book. The story tells of an eight-year period in Audubon’s life that included his adventurous journeys through America’s wilderness in search of plants and animals never before known. John James Audubon, Naturalists, Artists. Susan Krenicky

Aronson, Marc. Witch-Hunt: Mysteries of the Salem Witch Trials. New York: Atheneum, 2003. 0-689-84864-1. 288p. $18.95. Gr. 9+.

Aronson has created an exhaustively researched and compelling account of the Salem Witch Trials, answering questions, debunking myths, and relating the events to the “witch

trials” of today (including the restrictions on freedom in the aftermath of September 11^th). A story you can’t put down. One of the best books written about the Witch Trials.

Pat Naismith

Bankston, John. Coretta Scott King and the Story behind the Coretta Scott King Award. Bear, DE: Mitchell Lane, 2003. 1-58415-202-8. 48p. $19.95. Gr. 4-8.

This brief but insightful biography will appeal to middle school and reluctant readers. The content includes Coretta’s childhood, “meeting Martin”, and the King’s public and personal struggles and victories during the Civil Rights Movement. A list of Coretta Scott King Award titles and a chronology of her life are included. Biography. Michelle Stone

Barter, James. Travel Guide to Medieval Constantinople. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-249-9. 95p. $27.45. Gr. 6-9.

Lucent’s series of travel guides to historical cities is written as a guide for a tourist living at that time. The writing style presents the history, weather, interesting sites, shopping, transportation etc. in a clear but informal manner. Further readings, works consulted and an index are included. A glossary would be helpful. The Travel Guide to Medieval Constantinople is a fun, interesting introduction to this important historical city. Sandra Krieg

Beller, Susan Brovost. Civil War. American Voices from. New York: Benchmark Books, 2003. 0-7614-1204-2. 103p. $31.92. Gr. 5-8.

Using primary sources, maps and archival photographs, the author presents American History in first person accounts. Readings are brief, the questions simple and illustrations are used throughout. Teachers may find them handy for introducing units of study; they might also serve well for independent study. American History. Candy Blessing

Beller, Susan Provost. Yankee Doodle and the Redcoats : Soldiering in the Revolutionary War. Brookfield, CT: Twenty-First Century Books, 2003. 0-7613-2612-X. 96p. $ 26.90. Gr. 5-8.

An overview of the Revolutionary War from the perspectives of the soldiers who fought on both sides. The subjects include daily life, hardships as well as personal views on the war. The stories are interwoven in chronological order of the battles with primary source documents, including diaries and letters, mixed throughout. There are black and white illustrations and reproductions of paintings that make it somewhat less appealing as a browsing book. However, its clean looking layout and information make it a very helpful book for research reports. Well-documented resource notes, a bibliography, and chronology are included. Revolutionary War, primary sources. Susan Krenicky

Benchmark Books-Cultures of the Past. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. $83.00 set. Gr. 5-9.

Ashby, Ruth. Victorian England. 0-7614-1493-2. 80p.

Marston, Elsa. The Byzantine Empire. 0-7614-1495-9. 80p.

Ruggiero, Adriane. The Ottoman Empire. 0-7614-1494-0. 80p.

Schomp, Virginia. The Italian Renaissance. 0-7614-1492-4. 80p.

This attractive, inviting set covers heavily-studied areas and includes friendly side-bars with primary sources, timelines, and features like “if you were born as a boy (or girl)” at the time. Joyce Valenza

Benchmark Books-Great Inventions. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. $186.00. Gr. 9+.

Collier, James Lincoln. Clocks. 0-7614-1538-6. 127p.

Collier, James Lincoln. Gunpowder and Weaponry. 0-7614-1540-8. 125p.

Collier, James Lincoln. Vaccines. 0-7614-1539-4. 127p.

Meltzer, Milton. The Cotton Gin. 0-7614-1537-8. 125p.

Meltzer, Milton. The Printing Press. 0-7614-1536-X. 125p.

By noted authors, this series is artfully written, heavily illustrated, and it has serious curricular relevance in the areas of science and history! Joyce Valenza

Benchmark Books-Great Journeys. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. $131.00. Gr. 5+.

Bial, Raymond. The Long Walk: The Story of Navajo Captivity. 0-7614-1322-7. 94p.

Dolan, Edward F. The Irish Potato Famine: The Story of Irish-American Immigration. 0-7614-1323-5. 109p.

Perl, Lila. Behind Barbed Wire: The Story of Japanese-American Internment during World War II.

0-7614-1321-9. 112p.

Perl. Lila. To the Golden Mountain: The Story of the Chinese Who Built the Transcontinental Railroad.

0-7614-1324-3. 112p.

A fine addition to any middle or high school collection, this series engaging covers the migrations of groups of Americans in especially clear style with fabulous photographs and illustrations. Joyce Valenza

Benchmark Books-Letters from the Battlefront. Schomp, Virginia. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. $150.00

or $20.95 per book. Gr. 5-9.

World War II. 0-7614-1662-5. 96p.

The Civil War. 0-7614-1660-9. 95p.

The Vietnam War. 0-7614-1663-3. 93p.

World War II. 0-7614-1661-7. 96p

The Revolutionary War. 0-7614-1659-5. 96p.

A companion to Benchmark’s Letters from the Homefront series, these slim volumes tell the widely varied stories of the men and women on the front form their personal accounts—their journals and their most moving letters. Unique collections of primary sources to make history come alive! Joyce Valenza

Benchmark Books-Life in the Renaissance. Hinds, Kathryn. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. $119.71 Gr. 5+.

The Court. 0-7614-1676-5. 80p.

The Countryside. 0-7614-1677-3. 93p.

The City. 0-7614-1678-1. 95p.

The Church. 0-7614-1679-x. 95p.

Our eighth grade was waiting for this clear overview set covering the various aspects of Renaissance life. Perfect for early high school research! Joyce Valenza

Benchmark Books-North American Historical Atlases. By Rebecca Stefoff. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. $135.36 Gr. 4-8.

Growth In America: 1865-1914. 0-7614-1349-9. 48p.

The Indian Wars. 0-7614-1348-0. 48p.

The Civil War: 1861-1863. 0-7614-1346-4. 48p.

The Civil War And Reconstruction: 1863-1877. 0-7614-1347-2. 48p.

Texas and The Far West. 0-7614-1345-6. 48p.

Perfect for middle school, these ten titles offer context, timelines, historical maps, glossaries, and photographs. Joyce Valenza

Benchmark Books-Open for Debate. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. $222.00 or $25.95 per book. Gr. 9+.

Fridell, Ron. Capital Punishment. 0-7614-1587-4. 144p.

Gold, Susan Dudley. Gun Control. 0-7614-1584-x. 143p.

Judson, Karen. Chemical and Biological Warfare. 0-7614-1585-8. 144p.

Kowalski, Kathiann M. Global Warming. 0-7614-1582-3. 142p.

Perl, Lila. Terrorism. 0-7614-1583-1. 142p.

Spangenburg, Ray and Moser, Kit. Genetic Engineering. 0-7614-1586-6. 125p.

This wonderful pro-con series offers great background on the arguments, history, images, specific cases, and charts. Arguments are divided thematically. Note: while this set provides a great deal of information, the content is entirely by the authors, not a “point-counterpoint” approach. Joyce Valenza

Benchmark Book-Rulers and Their Times. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. Greenblatt, Miriam. $20.00. Gr. 5+.

Charlemagne and the Early Middle Ages. 0-7614-1487-8. 80p.

Lorenzo De’Medici and Renaissance Italy. 0-7614-1490-8. 80p.

Suleyman the Magnificent and the Ottoman Empire. 0-7614-1489-4. 80p.

Queen Victoria and Nineteenth-Century England. 0-7614-1488-6. 96p.

This colorful, well-illustrated, easy-to-read series divides each book into three parts. The first part is the history of the ruler from his/her early beginnings through their rise in power and includes key events and battles. The second part describes what everyday life was like during their reign including things such as clothing jewelry, customs, beliefs etc. The third section is devoted to direct quotes of people on a variety of topics of the day. This series would be good for middle or junior high school age. Joyce Valenza

Benchmark Books-The Story of Science. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. $120.00. Gr. 6+.

Donellan, William L. The Miracle of Immunity. 0-7614-1425-8. 79p.

Gallant, Roy A. The Treasure of Inheritance. 0-7614-1426-6. 78p.

Gallant, Roy A. The Wonders of Biodiversity. 0-7614-1427-4. 80p.

Parker, Barry. The Mystery of Gravity. 0-7614-1428-2. 78p.

This slim series, by prominent science writers and experts, offers students just what they need to get their arms around frequently studied concepts. Good background for science fair. Attractive, readable and relevant! Joyce Valenza

Berent, Polly. Getting Ready for College: Everything you Need Before you Go. New York: Random House, 2003. 0-8129-6896-4. 209p. $12.95. Gr. 9+.

A must read for any student going to college as this book covers everything you need to know. There is a wide range of subjects covered including key ideas on jobs, academic advice, budgeting, and food plans as well as practical tips on social life, laundry etc. Joyce Valenza

Bernstein, Mark and Alex Lubertozzi. World War II On the Air: Edward R. Murrow and the Broadcasts that Riveted a Nation. CD narrated by Dan Rather. Naperville: Sourcebooks, 2003. 1-4022-0026-9. 284p. $29.95. Gr. 9+.

What an absolutely fascinating book! History teachers will want to use this book when teaching about World War II. Edward R. Murrow and CBS were in Europe for World War II, and he regularly covered many of the events while living in London. It was the first time that history was covered as if “you are here.” Murrow, Eric Sevareid, Charles Collingwood and the rest of CBS news team reported on the bombing of Britain, the invasion at Normandy, the French surrender to Hitler and many other important events. A CD narrated by Dan Rather accompanies the book. There are symbols that suggest when to listen to the CD as you read the book. Teachers could use this book and CD to vividly capture World War II for their students. The radio broadcasts are exceptional teaching tools. There is over an hour of broadcasts included on the CD. Highly recommended. World War II.

Peg Kleppinger

Bertman, Stephen. Handbook to Life in Ancient Mesopotamia. New York: Facts on File, 2003. 0-8160-4346-9. 396p. $50.00. Gr. 7-12.

This is a very useful reference book describing geography, archaeology and history, government and society, religion and myth, language, writing and literature, architecture and engineering, the arts, the economy, transportation and trade, military affairs, everyday life, sacred scripture, and the legacy of ancient Mesopotamia, now known as Iraq.

Pat Bender

Bertman, Stephen. Handbook to Life in Ancient Mesopotamia. New York: Facts on File, 2003. 0-8160-4346-9. 396p. $50.00. Gr. 7-12.

This is a very useful reference book describing geography, archaeology and history, government and society, religion and myth, language, writing and literature, architecture and engineering, the arts, the economy, transportation and trade, military affairs, everyday life, sacred scripture, and the legacy of ancient Mesopotamia, now known as Iraq.

Pat Bender

Bial, Raymond. Benchmark Books-Lifeways. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. $136.86. Gr. 5+.

The Chumash. 0-7614-1681-1. 126p.

The Shawnee. 0-7614-1682-x. 128p.

The Wampanoag, 0-7614-1683-8. 124p

The Arapaho. 0-7614-1684-6. 126p.

Discusses history, culture, social structure, beliefs, and notable people with depth necessary for more serious projects. Historic photographs and drawing are particularly engaging. Beautifully done—a necessary purchase for curricula that include Native American study. Joyce Valenza

Bial, Raymond. The Mandan. Lifeways. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. 0-7614-1415-0. 126p. $34.21. Gr. 5-9.

In this series, the origins, lifestyle, beliefs and modern-day challenges of the Mandan Indians are presented along with graphic color and black and white photos. Also included are brief biographies of notable people, vocabulary, two traditional stories and a recipe. Native Americans. Candy Blessing

Bial, Raymond. The Tlingit. Lifeways. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. 0-7614-1414-2. 128p $34.21. Gr. 5-9.

In this series, the origins, lifestyle, beliefs and modern-day challenges of the Alaskan Tlingit are presented along with graphic color and black and white photos. Also included are brief biographies of notable people, vocabulary, two traditional stories and a recipe. Native Americans. Candy Blessing

Biography Today. 2003 Annual Cumulation. Volume 12. MI: Omnigraphics, 2003. 0-7808-0642-5. 554p. $61.96. Gr. 8+.

Biography Today. Performing Artists. Volume 1: Profile of People of Interest to Young Readers. MI:Omnigraphics, 2003. 0-7808-0647-6. 247p. $38.96. Gr. 8+.

Great addition to any biography collection. Students will find popular recording stars, athletes or anyone that has been featured in the news. This series also has a cumulative index. Donna Darmofal

Birks, Jane and Fiona Hunt. Hands-on Information Literacy Activities. New York: Neal-Schuman, 2003. 1-55570-456-5. 135p. $75.00. Professional/Grades 7+.

This collection of learning activities with CD-ROM is designed to develop key information literacy skills in high school and undergraduate students. The lessons emphasize active learning using manipulatives and organizers and cover such areas as defining the information need; accessing information; evaluating sources; and ethical use. A very useful tool for orientations and introductory lessons. Joyce Valenza

Bjornlund, Britta. The Cold War Ends: 1980 to the Present. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-209-X. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7-12.

The Cold War Ends addresses the events that led to the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union and those that contributed to its end. Political leadership, summits toward arms reduction, revolutions in Eastern Europe, and the relationship between the United States and Russia are areas of focus. Historic events and primary source material are highlighted through sidebars. A chronology, an index, and an extensive list of works cited are appended in this volume in The Cold War series, a sub-series of the American War Library. Highly recommended. Elizabeth McChesney

The Black Death. Jordan McMullin, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1498-0. 111p. $19.95. Gr. 9+

When students study the Middle Ages, invariably, many wish to focus on the Black Death. This short volume will do much to educate students on the impact this plague had on the world. The chapters are very readable and students learn how the plague arrived on merchant ships from Asia and was spread by the traders as they moved from city to city. People are still discussing the Black Death and while many believe it was the bubonic plague, others think it was an anthrax outbreak. There are primary sources that recount the horror of the plague in Florence, Italy and others that discuss the chaos the plague caused in England. There is an additional chapter that discusses the advances made in medicine, surgery and public sanitation as a result of the plague. This is a short work, but the research it reviews will make it an essential book for student projects. Disease. Peg Kleppinger

Blohm, Craig E. The Cold War: An Uneasy Peace, 1945-1980. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-59018-201-4. 127p. $27.45. Gr. 7-12.

This volume in the American War Library sub series on the Cold War covers the philosophical origins of the conflict, the expansion of tensions, battlefronts, the brink of hot war, the lengthy conflict in Vietnam, and détente “gained and lost.” Topical insets include excerpts from historians’ books, biographical notes, and brief but meaningful excerpts from significant primary sources. The text is supplemented with period illustrations, photographs, maps, a chronology and brief but somewhat informative annotations in the bibliography. While the format and writing are at the middle school level, the information is suitable for high school as well.

Other titles in the Cold War series cover containment, espionage, the home front, political leaders, weapons, and the final years from 1980 to the present. The volume, Cold War: Primary Sources edited by Stuart A. Kallen, provides an excellent selection of significant documents, many in their entirety. While this title has an index, chronology, and brief introductory remarks for both the chapter and the document, the table of contents unfortunately does not list the documents included in each topical chapter.

The entire American War Library seeks to examine the way in which wars have fostered social and technological changes and defined the American role in world affairs; most of the sub-series has a volume of primary sources for each war. All titles in the Library series offer the advantages of relatively short books with solid coverage of a focused topic. Highly recommended. American history; Military history; World politics. Eleanor Howe

Blount, Roy. Robert E. Lee. Lipper/Viking Book, 2003. 0-670-03220-4. 210p. $16.96. Gr. 11+.

While I have never given much thought to the military general, Robert Edward Lee, this author makes him a very real and likeable historical figure. He is often thought of with pity because of his position on the losing side. Nothing in his character would allow this. Although the text reads like a rambling conversation, it does an excellent job of revealing the man and the times in which he lived. Recommended for mature readers. Ilene Goldis

Blue, Rose and Corinne J. Naden. Tony Blair. Detroit: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-236-7. 94p. $27.45. Gr. 6-12.

This biography of British Prime Minister Tony Blair, part of Lucent’s People in the News series, provides some interesting facts about the head of the British government: that he was

the lead singer in a rock band, that he considers the teachings of Christianity as important to his political views, and that he spent most of his early life ignoring politics. Blue and

Naden trace Blair’s almost meteoric rise up the ladder of the British political system, to become the youngest Prime Minister since1812. They also clearly explain Blair’s impact on the

Labour Party, his efforts to find a solution to the violence in NorthernIreland and his leadership of Great Britain in the era of terrorism. Sidebar boxes provide additional information.

Includesphotographs, a chronology and an index. Rosanne Zajko

Also from the same series: Dougherty, Terri. Julia Roberts. Detroit: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-139-5. 109p. $27.45. Gr. 6-12

Boerst, William. Johannes Kepler: Discovering the Laws of Celestial Motion. Greensboro, NC: Morgan ReynoldsPublishing, Inc., 2003. 1-883846-98-6. 144p. $25.86.

Gr. 6-12.

Boerst’s fascinating biography of Kepler captures the life and times of a man who “searched the heavens for celestial harmony because he lived his life within the disharmony created by religious conflict.” Boerst uses primary source quotations to bring Kepler to life. He portrays Kepler as an intelligent boy who encountered the theories of ancient Greek astronomers and Copernicus while studying at the University of Tubingen, and whose speculations about astronomy, mathematical reasoning and religious mysticism resulted in the laws of planetary motion. Kepler’s life is researched in detail and the political and religious events of the times and their effect on Kepler are easily understood, as are the astronomical theories. The layout is inviting, with a good balance between colored photos and illustrations, woodcuts and colored diagrams. Includes a timeline, websites and bibliography and index. Rosanne Zajko

Also highly recommended from the Renaissance Scientists series:

Boerst, William J. Galileo Galilei and the Science of Motion. Greensboro, NC: Morgan Reynolds Publishing, Inc.,

2003. 1-931798-00-1. 144p. $25.86. Gr. 6-12.

Goble, Todd. Nicholas Copernicus and the Founding of Modern Astronomy. Greensboro, NC: Morgan Reynolds

Publishing, Inc., 2003. 1883846-99-4. 144p. $25.86. Gr. 6-12.

Bourseiller, Philippe. Volcanoes : Journey to the Crater’s Edge. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 2003. 0-8109-4590-8. 75p. $14.95. Gr. 5+.

This book translated from the French book published in 2002, provides stunning full-color photographs of volcanoes around the world. The photographs have captions and a map of the volcano’s location. A description of how volcanoes form is included as well as an explanation of Bourseiller’s work. This book literally takes readers to some awesome views of the crater’s edge. Volcanoes. Susan Krenicky

Boyne, Walter J. The Influence of Air Power Upon History. Pelican, 2003. 1-58980-134-6. 447p. $25.46. Gr. 11+.

The author offers a comprehensive and readable treatment of the history of warfare in the air and its psychological impact. This book will interest a reader of military history. It could be useful as a connection to the high school world history curriculum when used by the teacher or a very good reader. Ilene Goldis

Braun, Eric. Canada in Pictures. Visual Geography Series. Minneapolis, MN: Lerner Publications Company, 2003. 0-8225-4679-5. 80p. $27.93. Gr. 4-8.

This newly revised 2^nd edition in the Visual Geography Series provides up-to-date information on our northern neighbor and ally. Data includes history and government, economy, people, cultural life, and key events that shaped the country. The publisher’s website <http://www.vgsbooks.com> provides additional interactive resources and links for Canada and other countries in the series. Beautiful maps, sidebars, chronology, glossary, index and a page design similar to a web page layout, will make your Internet savvy students comfortable using this book for research projects. Pat Markey

Braun, Linda. Hooking Teens with the Net. (Teens @the Library Series) New York: Neal-Schuman, 2003. 1-55570-457-3. 133p. $45.00. Professional/Grades 9-12.

Braun aims to combine natural teen interests in Internet instruction. The book offers a wealth of activities covering such areas as careful shopping, interpreting statistics through sport sites, evaluating the information provided by self help sites, examining surveys and polls, and more. Joyce Valenza

Brazaitis, Peter. You Belong in a Zoo!. Tales from a Lifetime Spent with Cobras, Crocs, and Other Creatures. New York: Villard, 2003. 1-4000-6012-5. 345p. $24.95. Gr. 8+.

Any student who has a love of animals, especially reptiles will enjoy this autobiographical, funny story of a man who has spent his life working in a zoo. The animals have personality and attitudes much like humans. The incidents he relates are both hysterically funny and very dangerous. Donna Darmofal

Britton, Beverly. Hemophilia. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-56006-906-6. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 9+.

In-depth discussion of this disease is presented in a clear, concise manner. From the history to the future of hemophilia, as well as coping with disease, this book is a welcome addition to any study of the disease. Besides a reading list, glossary etc, included is a list of free videos on the subject. Donna Darmofal

Broberg, Catherine. Saudia Arabia in Pictures. Minneapolis: Lerner, 2003. 0-8225-1958-5. 80p. $27.93. Gr. 5+.

Lerner has added a web enhancement to each of the books in the Visual Geography Series in order to provide up-to-date information on the various topics. The web sites are reviewed and updated regularly for student use. The book looks like a web site in the way the graphics and information is set up. The chapters are divided into topics including land, history and government, people, cultural life, economy and a series of additional appendices for looking up information. The chapter on the leaders of Saudi Arabia discusses some of the controversy at September 11 and the relationship between the Saudi government and the United States. Global Studies students will make the most use out of a resource such as this one. Geography Peg Kleppinger

Brookhiser, Richard. Gentleman Revolutionary: Gouverneur Morris: The Rake Who Wrote the Constitution. New York: Free Press, 2003. 0-7432-2379-9. 251p. $26.00. Grades 10+. This biography of the man who drafted the Constitution puts his life in the intimate political context of the times. Involved in both the American and French revolutions, this optimistic, witty ladies’ man with a peg leg remained a bachelor until age 57. Comfortable on both sides of the Atlantic, he interacted with all the other major political players of the times. The author brings the knowledge of his prior biographies of Washington, Hamilton, and Adams to his portrait of their irrepressible colleague, Gouverneur Morris of New York. Includes notes and index. American Biography. Eleanor Howe

Brookhiser, Richard. Gentleman Revolutionary: Gouverneu Morris: The Rake Who Wrote the Constitution. New York: Free Press, 2003. 0-7432-2379-9 251p. $26.00.

Gr. 10+.

While many people will not recognize the name of Gouverneur Morris, his name should be remembered for the significant role he played in drafting the U.S. Constitution. He is given credit for writing the Constitution into its final form and for being almost wholly responsible for the Preamble. He was a member of the Constitutional Convention and represented New York at the meetings. Brookhiser explores Morris and his role in the founding of America. As a note of interest—Morris is the one in the historical pictures with a peg leg! Biography Peg Kleppinger

Bruchac, Joseph. Our Stories Remember: American Indian History, Culture, and Values through Storytelling. Golden, CO: Fulcrum Publishing, 2003. 1-55591-129-3. 192 p. $16.95. Gr. 5+.

Our Stories Remember contains a wide range of essays, stories, quotes and poems that demonstrate how the American Indian relates to the earth, each other and the white who came to their shores. Each chapter shows how more than one Indian culture looks at a topic such as trickster tales and ceremonies. Bruchac, a Native American, has written a book that belongs in any library that serves a Native American population as well as those who are looking for accurate information on these cultures. Sandra Krieg

Brynie, Faith Hickman. 101 Questions About Sex and Sexuality--: With Answers for the Curious, Cautious and Confused. Brookfield: Twenty-first Century, 2003.

0-7613-2310-4. 176p. $27.90. Gr. 9+.

The author has used a question-and-answer format to answer questions about sex and sexuality for students. Questions focus on sexual orientation, questions guys ask, questions that girls ask, questions couples ask and then the risks faced when in a sexual relationship. Graphs and diagrams are used throughout the book to further explain concepts and anatomy. There is a glossary and an extensive bibliography divided into books, periodical articles and websites. There is also a listing of hotlines to contact for help. Sex and Sexuality. Peg Kleppinger

Canfield, Jack and Mark Hansen, ed. Chicken Soup for the Christian Teenage Soul. Florida: Health Communications Inc., 2003. 0-7573-0095-2. 283p. $12.95. Gr. 8-10.

Grouped by various topics such as Faith, Grieving and Gratitude, this typical collection will be especially enjoyed by teens. They can relate easily to a teen with a stutter, losing a boyfriend or the illness of a parent. Cartoons and poems are also included. Donna Darmofal

Careers for the Twenty-First Century (Series). 1-56006-898-1.  112p. $27.45. Gr. 9-12.

Up to date information on popular careers such as Aeronautics, Education, Biotechnology, Engineering, Law Enforcement, Medicine, Music, and the News Media.  Qualifications, preparation, and outlook are included for a wide variety of career options within each field. Karen Hornberger

Carlson. Who Said What? Philosophy Quotes for Teens. Madison, CT: Bick Publishing House, 2003. 1-884158-28-5. 224p. $14.95. Gr. 5-12.

A collection of quotations from philosophers and writers, ancient and modern, intended to help young people develop their own personal philosophy. Arranged alphabetically by topic, the book could be a stepping-stone for speeches or essays. It also provides short biographical sketches on some of the people. Philosophy. Candy Blessing

Carr, Carolyn Kinder and Charles Saumarez Smith. Americans.  New York: Watson Guptill,2003.  0-8230-0330-2. 288p. $19.95. Gr. 7-12.

This is a wonderful little book that is filled with information on people that may not appear in many individual biographies.  Each page provides an artist's rendition of the individual along with a short, but informative biographical sketch.  A short history of portraiture and the human face is provided.  Biographies are arranged by paintings and photographs.  Leigh, Palisades High School Library Staff

The Central Intelligence Agency. Helen Cothran, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1725-4. 128p. $18.70. Gr. 9+.

The focus of this volume certainly is a direct reflection of today’s times and the fear of terrorism. The essays debate whether the CIA can be blamed for the terrorists attacks in the United States, whether the CIA’s power should be expanded to fight terrorism, and whether they should be allowed to have the power to assassinate terrorist leaders. There are also essays about the covert role the CIA plays in the world and whether the CIA is a force for peace or violence. There is an interesting introduction to the essays that reviews the CIA’s history from its beginning in 1947 to the current controversies about the war on terror. The essays would make great discussions in advanced level social studies classes. There is a bibliography and list of organizations to contact. Terrorism Peg Kleppinger

Chacham, Ronit. Breaking Ranks: Refusing to Serve in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. New York: Other Press, 2003. 1-59051-099-2. 153p. $15.00. Gr. 9-12.

Conversations with nine member of the Israeli Defense Force reveal why they disobeyed orders to serve and describe their unpopular and risky choice. Called refuseniks, their reasons are poignant and reflect a message of hope for a troubled land. A series of maps illustrate the changing borders of the territory since 1967. It is compelling reading. Arab-Israeli War. Candy Blessing

Charyn, Jerome. Gangsters and Gold Diggers: Old New York, the Jazz Age, and the Birth of Broadway. New York: Four Walls Eight Windows, 2003. 1-56858-278-1. 278p. $24.00. Gr. 9+.

Students who enjoy reading about New York City and its flamboyant history during the Jazz Age will love this book. Charyn was one of the first people to write about Broadway and the people who gained stardom. He talks about everyone from the era and creates a portrait of the excesses that made Broadway so vibrant. Reading about the Ziegfield Follies, Mae West, Al Jolson, W. C. Fields was fascinating, and students will enjoy just picking the book up and reading selections.

New York History. Peg Kleppinger

Child and Youth Security Sourcebook. Chad T. Kimball, ed. Detroit: Omnigraphics, 2003. 0-7808-0613-8. 646p. $68. Gr. 10+.

This volume examines safety and security issues in the lives of children and teenagers for students, teachers and parents. There are chapters on school crime and violence, child abuse and neglect, sexual abuse, missing children, substance abuse, and mental and emotional health risks. There are statistics, checklists, highlighting of important points, as well as documents and excerpts from publications from many U.S. government agencies. Students who are looking for statistics to back up arguments in debates and pro-con assignments will find a wealth of information included in this book. There is a glossary and an extensive list of addresses for government agencies and places to seek help. Safety and Security.

Peg Kleppinger

Chrisp, Peter. Ancient Greece Revealed. London: Dorling Kindersley, 2003. 0-7894-9271-7. 38p. $12.99. Gr. 4-6.

This attractive book offers a look at the history and achievements of the Ancient Greeks. Colorful illustrations are enhanced by cellophane overlays that allow the reader to “see” the interior of a warship, the Trojan Horse, and the Parthenon as they may have appeared at the height of Greek civilization. Students will be fascinated by archaeologists’ depiction of how King Phillip II of Macedon might have looked through the reconstruction of his face using his skull pieces, wax and clay casts. Not a comprehensive work, but a good introductory resource, especially for reluctant readers. Pat Markey

Clark, Andy. Natural-Born Cyborgs. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. 0-19-514866-5. 229p. $26.00. Gr. 9+.

Star Trek fans are all too familiar with dysutopian visions of the Borg, half organic and half machine beings that wreak havoc in the galaxy. In Natural Born Cyborgs, Andy Clark, a historian, futurist and author of numerous works on cognitive science and technology, offers a compelling argument that man’s future is not a bleak image of amoral beings created through our convergence with or defeat by our own technology. In fact, Clark asserts that our brains are primed for technology. Our uniqueness as a species is grounded in our special relationship with the tools of our own creativity. A post-human future, marked by a physical and mental synthesis of our biological selves and technology is a natural outgrowth of this special relationship. Whether the reader ultimately agrees with Clark’s vision of the future of humanity, his analysis of our current relationships with the non-biological world and his argument for the inevitability of a bio-technological merger are compelling. Yet, Clark is not utopian in his view. Our relationship with our technology has not been an entirely positive one and we should proceed with caution. But, proceed we will, according Clark. The book in its treatment of very fundamental questions about our humanity is a springboard to discussions on numerous levels. Michael Wagman, Springfield Township High School

Cline, Sally. Zelda Fitzgerald: Her Voice in Paradise. New York: Arcade, 2003. 1-55970-688-0. 492p. $27.95. Gr. 9+.

There has always been controversy surrounding Zelda Fitzgerald. Sally Cline was the first biographer to have access to her medical records and to be able to document the numerous treatments by male doctors who felt she was totally mad. She attempted to find her own identity through writing, dance and painting; and apparently Fitzgerald was threatened by her talents. She has included some of her artwork in this biography to further her belief that misogyny played an important part in this story. It was interesting to read that Ernest Hemingway was her enemy and that he was responsible for many people thinking she was the force that destroyed F. Scott Fitzgerald. Those who have read Nancy Mitford’s Zelda will be interested in reading this new biography of Zelda Fitzgerald. The photographs are an interesting addition to this work also. Since the work traces Zelda’s life from childhood, one has a chance to see the influence of friends, family and enemies on her sanity. Biography. Peg Kleppinger

Cohran, Helen. Homosexuality (Current Controversies Series). 0-7377-1182-5. 208p. $33.70. Gr. 9-Adult.

This series follows the format of Greenhaven’s popular Opposing Viewpoints series by presenting both sides of four issues concerning homosexuality. They are: the origins of homosexuality, does discrimination of homosexual exist, should society encourage the increased acceptance of homosexuality and, finally, should society sanction gay and lesbian families. This volume will help students understand the arguments for and against gay unions that are being discussed across our communities. An extensive bibliography and listing of organizations will be very helpful to report writers and questioning students. Sandra Krieg

Collins, Gail. America’s Women: 400 Years of Dolls, Drudges, Helpmates, and Heroines. William Morrow, 2003.

0-06-018510-4. 556p. $23.76. Gr. 10+.

As the author, Gail Collins, states “... the tension between the yearning to create a home and the urge to get out of it” is the underlying emphasis of this vastly researched book on the history of the female role in America. The book is filled with lively first accounts that create a compelling picture of the everyday lives and extraordinary dreams of the women who peopled this country though the beginnings of the new world to present day. It is a highly readable and entertaining book and will make a great addition to any library that serves young adults. Extensive notes and a detailed bibliography make this very user friendly. Ilene Goldis

Contemporary World Issues Series:

Ball, Howard. War Crimes and Justice. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2002. 1-57607-899-X. 259p. $45.00.

Smith, Christopher E. Courts and Trials. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2003. 1-57607-933-3. $45.00.

Stempel, Guido H. Media and Politics in America. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2003. 1-57607-845-0. 237p. $45.00. Gr. 9+.

Each volume offers several thoughtful introductory essays, chronology, brief biographies, tables, documents, bibliographies, and glossaries. These tools offer students a way to get their arms around the issue and provide a great starting point for high school research. Joyce Valenza

Coombs, Karen Mueller. Woody Guthrie: America’s Folksinger. Carolrhoda Books, 2002. 1-57505-464-7. 120p. $18.95. Gr. 5-9.

Considered one of America’s foremost icons of folk and protest songs, Woody Guthrie’s life is told in an engaging and readable language. Photographs and vignettes are generously shared with readers and give a sense of time and place. Especially interesting are the “scraps” of notebook paper that include Woody’s own words. Although, the book is written for a younger audience, mature readers who appreciate this folk legend will enjoy it. Ilene Goldis

Corona, Laurel. Israel. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-59018-115-8. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

Global Studies students will find this book from the Modern Nations of the World Series very helpful when studying Israel. The book traces the history of Israel from the founding of the country, through its difficulties with its neighbors and the wars that have taken place during the past 50 years. In addition, there is current information on daily life, arts and culture included. The annotated bibliography provides current resources for further research. Students with reading difficulties would be able to use this book for projects. Israel.Peg Kleppinger

Corona, Laurel. Judaism. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-56006-987-2. 128p. $27.45. Gr. 6-10.

An objective view dealing with many aspects of Judaism is presented in an interesting, concise manner. Especially interesting is the chapter that deals with modern day customs and rituals. Students will especially like the references to famous people in the arts that practice Judaism. Donna Darmofal

Crowe, Chris. Getting Away with Murder: The True Story of the Emmett Till Case. New York: Dial Books, 2003. 0-8037-2804-2. 128p. $18.99. Gr. 8-12.

This book should be in every library. Most students probably do not know the name Emmett Till, yet all students should know this story. This book tells how 14-year-old Emmett Till, a Black visitor to Mississippi, was brutally murdered by white racists. The book gives the background to Emmett's visit to his great-uncle, and tells how what was normal behavior for a fourteen -year-old boy became his death sentence. The book covers the arrest and trial of the white men who killed him, and their subsequent acquittal. This episode is then examined in the historical context of the civil rights movement, and the author shows how this tragedy became the catalyst for more events in the battle for civil rights.

Civil Rights/Nonfiction Nancy Chrismer

Currie, Stephen. Women of the Civil War. New York: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-170-0. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7-12.

An excellent addition to Lucent's Women in History series, this volume takes a look at the many roles that women had to play during the Civil War. Women in both the North and the South found themselves in different roles during this conflict, and though small, this volume more than adequately discusses many of those roles. The author has included what life was like for the "average" woman at home and those near the battlefields, and also discusses women who were spies, those who were in the militias, those who dressed as men and fought as soldiers, and also those women whose roles were differently defined because they were African American. This book is a good research tool for classes engaged in women's studies or for classes studying the Civil War. Nonfiction/U.S. History. Nancy Chrismer

Curtis, Brian, ed. The Explainer. New York: Anchor Books, 2004. 1-4000-3426-4. 249 p. $11.95. Gr. 7+.

Ever wondered where Mardi Gras beads come from? Or what happens to recalled meat? Someone does. Slate Magazine receives “I don’t get it” emails from readers every day. This fun and informative compilation gives you the answers they have found to some of the most interesting and bizarre questions on earth. Pat Naismith

Desegregation. Nick Treanor, ed. Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1302-X. 208p. $33.70. Gr. 9+.

Teaching history through the use of primary documents is an important improvement to school history curricula. This new series, Interpreting Primary Documents, relates the core issues of the subject using interviews, speeches and papers written by the key players of the times. The guided reading questions are helpful in understanding the complex issues involved. Ilene Goldis

Devaney, Mark and Sherri. Engineering. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-56006-897-3. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7-12.

With chapters on the fields of chemical, civil, electrical, industrial, and mechanical engineering, this volume provides information about qualifications, preparation, remuneration, and opportunities in engineering. The text is supplemented by illustrations on nearly every page, primary and secondary quotations, insets on a variety of related topics, and annotated bibliographies and websites. Many of the footnotes reference interviews with engineers. Other titles in the Careers for the Twenty-First Century include both traditional fields such as education and medicine and newer ones such as aeronautics. While any secondary student could find this helpful in career planning, the writing is more appropriate for middle school students. Vocational guidance. Eleanor Howe

De Vos, Gail. Storytelling for Young Adults: A Guide to Tales for Teens. Westport: Libraries Unlimited, 2003. 1-56308-903-3. 208p. $35.00. Gr. 7-12.

After defining “young adult” and clarifying the process for selecting, preparing, and telling a story, the subsequent chapters highlight particular story genre. Annotated bibliographies and sample stories for each genre make this a valuable addition to any collection. Although the intended audience of the stories is young adult, this book would work equally well as a resource for students in Forensic classes. Elizabeth McChesney

Diabetes. Louise I. Gerdes, ed. Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0737708395. 152 p. $26.96. Gr. 9+.

This is part of the Contemporary Issues Companion series. The topic of diabetes is discussed through thirty essays. Topics such as: the nature of diabetes; the causes; the prevention and treatment and living with the disease are covered. The incidence of diabetes has risen continually, especially over the last ten years. This important topic is thoroughly covered in this book. A glossary, diabetes organization list including websites and a detailed index are included. Ilene Goldis

Donnelly, Matt.  Theodore Roosevelt: Larger than Life.  North Haven, CT: Linnet Books, 2003. 0-208-02510-3. 184p. $14.95. Gr. 9-12. 

This accessible biography is particularly nice for secondary students who are just beginning to become interested in biographies.  It covers the life of Theodore Roosevelt, who is receiving more and more notice by historians.  Although there are a number of longer and more detailed biographies in the current media, this one is written in a manner which is not only historically accurate, but it is also engaging, anecdotal, and incorporates short primary source materials.  As a result, the reader not only learns a lot about an important historical figure, but perhaps is encouraged to read further about this most interesting American.  Hopefully, more biographies will be written in this style, because I believe they will open the world of biography to interest the average student. Biography.       Margaret Loubris, Palisades High School Social Studies Teacher

Dowd, Olympia. A Young Dancer's Apprenticeship: On tour with the Moscow City Ballet.

Brookfield CT, 21^st Century Books, 2003. 0-7613-2917-X. 127p. $14.95. Gr. 7-12.

This biography is about a Canadian ballet dancer who takes an apprenticeship with a ballet company. Although this story started out dull, it became interesting as time went on. Students interested in dance, especially students who would like to dance on Broadway or go on a dancing apprenticeship would like this book. Biography Palisades High School Student

Drooker, Eric. Bloodsong. New York, Harcourt Inc., 2002. 0-15-600884-X. Unnumbered. $20.00. Gr. 9+.

Graphic novels are taking the book industry by storm. At first, this book seems like a simple picture book but it really define the cliché’ “A picture is worth a thousand words.” Each page is filled with a deep, dark emotion that pulls in the reader, calling them to turn the page. The story leads you from one world to another and shows the feeling of discovery. It allows one to use their voice to define the story. Shikha, Scranton Preparatory School

Drugs and Controlled Substances: Information for Students. New York: Gale, 2003. 0-7876-6264-X. 495p. $198.00. Gr. 9-12.

This is the typically excellent Gale reference book. It’s perhaps more informative than a PDR because of the social consequences included and the inclusion of non-commercial drugs. Pam Kavanaugh

Due, Tananarive and Patricia Stephens Due. Freedom In The Family: A Mother-Daughter Memoir of the Fight for Civil Rights. New York: Ballantine, 2003. 0-345-44733-6. 389p. $24.95. Grades 9+.

A chronicle of the turbulent civil rights movement featuring interviews with leaders like Stokely Carmichael and heroic ordinary citizens. It is told in both their voices, as the writer / daughter, part of the “integration generation,” thanks her activist mom. Joyce Valenza

Dumas, Firoozeh. Funny in Farsi: A Memoir of Growing up Iranian in America. New York: Villard, 2003. 1-4000-6040-0. 187p. $21.95. Gr. 9-12.

Dumas’ family grapples with America when she moves from Iran at age seven in 1971 and arrives in Newport Beach, California "a place where one's tan is a legitimate topic of conversation." Warm, sweet and funny, the memoir will resonate with the many of us who can relate to adapting to American culture. Joyce Valenza

DuTemple, Lesley A. The Colosseum. Minneapolis: Lerner, 2003. 0-8225-4693-0. 96p. $27.93. Gr. 5+.

A part of the series called Great Building Feats, this book describes the building of the Roman Colosseum and its role in Roman history. Questions are answered about how the building was designed and then built. There is an interesting section about the repairs that have been done over the centuries and another on current restoration projects. There is an excellent bibliography and suggestions for further reading. Roman History/Architecture Peg Kleppinger

Dutemple, Leslie A. The Great Wall of China. Minneapolis, MN: Lerner Publications Company, 2003. 0-8225-0377-8. 80p. $27.93. Gr. 4-8.

This new book in the Great Building Feats series offers a well-written and interesting look at the history of the Great Wall of China. Details include how and why the wall was built as well as a look at the political history of China and its people. Color photos and illustrations, diagrams, maps, and informative sidebars provide an excellent resource for students researching this ancient civilization. Pat Markey

DuTemple, Lesley A. The Pantheon. Minneapolis: Lerner, 2003. 0-8225-0376-X. 72p. $27.93. Gr. 5+.

As part of the series called Great Building Feats, this book describes the Pantheon in Rome. Built by the Emperor Hadrian as a temple for the Gods, it also served as one of the official places of businesses. Like the others in the series, this one describes the building of the Pantheon and the work that has been done throughout the centuries to maintain this historical site. It is fascinating to read about the building and how an ancient civilization managed to build a structure like this one. Architecture/Roman History

Peg Kleppinger

DuTemple, Lesley A. The Taj Mahal. Minneapolis: Lerner, 2003. 0-8225-4694-9. 88p. $27.93. Gr. 5+.

DuTemple recounts the history of the building of the Taj Mahal, which was built as a tomb and memorial for the wife of the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan. The beautiful artwork in this book contributes to the story of the building of the memorial. This is an interesting introduction to the Taj Mahal and students will find suggestions for further reading and web sites that will contribute to their understanding of the architectural wonder that has enthralled people for centuries. Architecture Peg Kleppinger

Dyson, Marianne J. Home on the Moon: Living on a Space Frontier. Washington: National Geographic, 2003. 0-7922-7193-9. 63p. $18.95. Gr. 4-8.

As a former Mission Controller for NASA, Dyson describes what to expect when traveling to and living on the Moon. The origin of the Moon, its resources, and other survival basics are explained. Each chapter includes a relevant science experiment. Includes a glossary, maps, web sites, a bibliography, and index. Michelle Stone

Earthquakes. Nancy Harris, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven. 0-7377-1648-7. 96p. $19.95. Gr. 7+.

This volume is part of the Great Disasters Series and introduces students to earthquakes and the devastation they cause. The first section describes the Richter Scale, how large earthquakes can create seismic waves that cause further ruptures, and new methods of tracking earthquakes through global positioning systems and the internet. There is an additional section of the book that describes four of the major 20^th century earthquakes and the destruction they caused in Turkey, China, San Francisco, and Alaska. The last section describes the attempts to predict earthquakes and ways to prevent damage. There is a glossary and appendixes that list the most destructive earthquakes in history. The bibliography is divided into books, periodicals and websites and will provide students with suggestions for further research. Earthquakes Peg Kleppinger

Edmont, Gregory. Spotted in France. Guilfor, Connecticut: Lyons Press, 2003. 1-59228-147-8. 230p. $19.95. Gr. 10-12.

A delightful visit to the French countryside! Gregory Edmont tells of his trip through France with his Dalmatian, J.P., as they travel together from Paris to Provence on Gregory's Vespa motor scooter. Their destination is the breeding farm where J.P. was born, but along the way, they visit several other regions and meet many intriguing people. The most memorable character of all awaits them at their destination: Madame Clix, whose hilarious attempts to breed J.P. to another Dalmatian from England have the reader laughing out loud. This is a charming travel book that will be enjoyed by travel buffs, dog lovers, and francophiles. Nonfiction/Travel. Nancy Chrismer

Egendorf, Laura, ed. Chemical Dependency:Opposing Viewpoints. MI;Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1221-X. 208p. $22.45. Gr. 9+.

Addictions to tobacco, alcohol drugs and prescription medications are covered in this pro-con book. Besides an extensive bibliography and contact list, there are excellent discussion questions included. Good topic ideas for research papers can be found in these questions. Donna Darmofal

Egendorf, Laura K, ed. The Legal System. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1231-7. 203p. $22.46. Gr. 9-12.

This volume in the Opposing Viewpoints series tackles issues of the American civil justice system, the criminal justice system, the jury system, and the role of the media in the legal system. Suggestions for further discussion and a list of organizations with an interest in the topics included in this book are provided. The Legal System will be utilized by American government classes and debate teams. Elizabeth McChesney

Eleveld, Mark, ed. The Spoken Word Revolution: Slam, Hip Hop & the Poetry of a New Generation. Naperville, IL: Sourcebooks Media Fusion, 2003. 1-4022-037-4. 241p. $24.95. Gr. 10 +.

Following the success of 2001’s Poetry Speaks, this collection “delves into the living, churning, vibrant world” of spoken word—hip hop, slam, performance art and more. The book is packaged with a seventy-five minute audio CD, narrated by slam “founder” Marc Smith. Young poets and many English teachers will love it. Note: The language may not work in every library. Joyce Valenza

Encyclopedia of Religious Freedom. Catharine Cookson, ed. New York: Routledge, 2003. 0-415-94181-4. 555p. $125. Gr. 10+.

This encyclopedia contains over140 entries covering all geographical areas, ancient and modern countries, individual religions, legal issues, historical events and human rights documents. The wide-range of this volume can make it seem overwhelming. One is able to read about many different religions and how they identify with the concept of religious freedom as well as the basic tenets of the religion. This encyclopedia will be accessible to students with advanced reading skills. Religion can be such a divisive topic around the world, and this volume explains many of the issues facing groups today. Religion. Peg Kleppinger

Enfield, Jann. Life in the Australian Outback. San Diego, CA.: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-014-3. 112p. $21.96. Gr. 6-12.

Another quality title from The Way People Live series, this in-depth examination of the Australian Outback will be a welcome addition to World Cultures research. Enfield provides solid information on the history of the Aborigines and the diversity of the Outback’s current inhabitants. The importance of various industries such as sheep herding and the difficulties faced by children living in the Outback are discussed at length. Black and white photos are included on almost every page, as are fact boxes that focus on a particular topic. Includes endnotes, an extensive glossary, a Works Consulted with web links and index. Rosanne Zajko

Espejo, Roman, ed. America’s Youth. MI.; Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1218-X. 218p. $33.70. Gr. 9+.

Both sides of crucial issues facing young people are presented in this book. Peer pressure, bullying, substance abuse, teen pregnancy and pop culture are debated in the articles. Discussion questions, bibliography and organizations to contact follow the text. Donna Darmofal

Espeland, Pamela. Life Lists for Teens: Tips, Steps, Hints, and How-Tos for Growing Up, Getting Along, Learning, and Having Fun. Free Spirit, 2003. 1-57542-125-9. 264p. $10.16. Gr. 9+.

This is the kind of book that needs no introduction to be read. Teens and adults alike will pick it up to read the contents. The lists include everything from the very serious (how to live with someone who drinks too much or uses drugs), to the practical (planning ahead), to the zany (five reasons to sit in the front row). I especially enjoyed the four steps to feeling peaceful. There is so much information in this paperback that one review cannot do it justice. Buy a copy for a teen or teens you know. Ilene Goldis

Exploring Careers: A Young Person’s Guide to 1,000 Jobs. Indianapolis: JIST Works, 2003. 1-56370-488-9. 516p. $29.95. Gr. 5-8.

Each chapter highlights one of fourteen career interest areas. Interviews of people in each career, the required skills, and related career areas are included. A general content list of careers, a detailed table of contents, and an index of job titles ensure ease of use. Highly recommended for middle grade students exploring career opportunities.

Elizabeth McChesney

A Fashionable History of… Series. Chicago: Raintree, 2003. 141090029-0. 32p. $25.70. Gr. 4-12.

Reviewed were: The Shoe, Hats and Hairstyles, Coats and Pants, and Jewelry and Accessories. Large-format DK-type books, these volumes provide lots of content along with captivating photos, as they look at their subject across time and culture. Expect high interest. Pam Kavanaugh

Feiler, Bruce S. Abraham: A Journey to the Heart of Three Faiths. Morrow, 2002. 0-380-97776-1. 224p. $20.36 Gr. 11+.

The author examines the relationship between the beginnings of three of the world’s major faiths by the study of the historical figure, Abraham. While not light reading, Feiler’s book is thought provoking and enjoyable. He examines the impact of the “life” of Abraham as the real man and as the religious myth. Through this study, and his artful use of words, the author conveys the importance of understanding Abraham’s place in theology. As the “father of three religions,” Feiler believes that the exploration and understanding of his role will help to bring about a so far elusive peace. This book makes an important addition to a school and public library because of the special nature of the subject matter.

Ilene Goldis

Fernandez-Armesto, Felipe. Ideas That Changed the World. New York: DK Publishing, 2003. 0-7894-9609-7. 400p. $30.00. Gr. 9+.

Easily accessible, this is a wonderful reference for anyone interested in the ideas that have intrigued us for millennia. An excellent primer, in beautiful DK style, this lavishly illustrated volume is perfect for browsing and researching the most important ideas of philosophy, religion, and science. A definite purchase for high school curricula. Joyce Valenza

Ferry, Steven. Ontario. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-59018-050-x. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 6-12.

One of the current five titles in the Exploring Canada series, this volume presents the geological and political history and current life in the most populous of Canada’s provinces. Included are discussions of the native populations, the “Loyalists” who emigrated from America, the American invasion during the War of 1812, the designation of Ottawa as the nation’s capital, and the current multicultural population. Life in contemporary Ontario focuses on education, health, sports, famous figures, and the arts and culture. The text is supplemented by period illustrations, photographs, maps, portraits, a chapter of basic facts, footnotes, a chronology, bibliography, and an index. Most appropriate for those schools with a unit on Canada, this is similar to the books on American states but without flags and flowers. Canada. Eleanor Howe

Fleming, Candace. Ben Franklin’s Almanac: Being a True Account of a Good Gentleman’s Life. New York: Atheneum Books for Young Readers, 2003. 0-689-83549-3. 120p.

$ 19.95. Gr. 5-9.

Benjamin Franklin was a very complex, industrious, and far-sighted man (even if he did invent bifocals). This biography is fun to read. The way Fleming set it up as an almanac/scrapbook puts the reader in a Franklinesque state of mind. Franklin would also have approved of the efficient way Fleming divided the book into logical although not chronological sections. Access to his scientific pursuits or his role in the Revolution or his life in France is made easily. Interspersed are quotes from Franklin and his contemporaries. There are many archival illustrations, paintings and etching which enhance the book as well. All in all Fleming gives a well-rounded look at Franklin as a statesman, inventor and a bit of a rogue. There is an extensive bibliography for each section, a list of books for younger readers and web sites. Jeannie Bellavance

Flowers, Lawrence O., ed. Science Careers: Personal Accounts from the Experts. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 2003. 0-8108-4736-1. 151p. $35.00. Gr. 9+.

Personal accounts by practicing scientists in fields ranging from biotechnology and genetics to geology and biochemical engineering follow an introduction intended to help high school students, undergraduates, and academic advisors explore the motivation and necessary skills needed for a career in science. Science/Careers. Candy Blessing

Fogle, Bruce, DVM. Dog Owner’s Manual. London: Dorling Kindersley, 2003. 0-7894-9321-7. 287p. $25.00. Gr. 7+.

In this comprehensive guide to owning a dog, the author deals with practical aspects of anatomy, personality and breeding for seventy popular breeds. Sections on canine behavior, how to live with dogs, common health concerns and what can be done about them are interesting and informative. Dogs. Candy Blessing

Ford, Carin T. Dr. Seuss: Best-Loved Author. Berkeley Heights: Enslow Publishers, Inc., 2003. 0-7660-2106-8. 112p. $20.95. Gr. 4-8.

In addition to the standard born, raised, educated, etc. type of information that one would expect to find in a biography, the author has included details to clarify who (Hemingway—author) or what (Polio—infectious disease) is referenced within the body of the text. Such details make this slim volume more accessible for middle grades. It is interesting to note that this edition provides the names of an older sister and a younger sister. Other resources either make no mention of any siblings or list only an older sister. A timeline of events, chapter notes, recommended reading, and index are included. Elizabeth McChesney

Frank, Steven. The Pen Commandments: A Guide For The Beginning Writer. New York: Pantheon Books, 2003. 0-375-42228-5. 315p. $19.95. Gr. 7+.

This easy to read book can serve as a helpful guide for students who need to improve their writing skills, especially on the junior high level. The book uses humorous examples under ten major shalts and shalt nots to show key concepts to improve student writings. Joyce Valenza

Freedman, Russell. In Defense of Liberty: The Story of America’s Bill of Rights. New York: Holiday House, 2003. 0-8234-1585-6. 196p. $24.95. Gr. 5+.

“Can school children be required to salute the American flag and recite the Pledge of Allegiance?” “Can a rap group be prosecuted for using ‘obscene’ lyrics?” Choosing examples that students can identify with Freedman explores these questions and more as he examines and explains the first ten amendments to our constitution. He shows historical and modern interpretations of the amendments as in the case of wire taping and the 4^th amendment right to privacy. The reader will come away with an appreciation for the flexibility of both the constitution and the amendments to allow for fresh interpretation in changing times. Freedman includes an index of Supreme Court Cases cited in the book, an annotated bibliography, and useful websites. Jeannie Bellavance

Freedman, Russell. In Defense of Liberty: The Story of America's Bill of Rights. New York: Holiday House, 2003. 0-8234-1585-6. 196p. $24.95. Gr. 5-10.

A readable, well-researched and timely analysis of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. History and background are included, as well as chapters on each amendment, citing specific examples. Especially useful, as it addresses privacy and Sixth Amendment issues brought about by the Internet and homeland security legislation. A must-have for middle and high school libraries. Pat Naismith

Fullick, Ann. Test Tube Babies: In Vitro Fertilization. Chicago: Heinemann Library, 2002. 1-58810-703-5. 64p. $28.50. Gr. 8-12.

This excellent volume in the Science at the Edge series makes a sometimes confusing topic very accessible and easy to understand. Students needing information for basic research on this topic will find it here. There is an excellent index, a timeline, a glossary, and a list of sources for further reading. The illustrations are excellent, and the text is clear and concise. This book is definitely a valuable research tool. Nonfiction/Health/Medicine. Nancy Chrismer

Gaughen, Shasta, ed. Coping with Death. MI: Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1521-9. 160p. $22.45. Gr. 9+.

All aspects of death are covered in twenty five essays. Afterlife, the grieving process, terminal illness, unethical practices in the funeral industry, and physician assisted suicide are some of the topics discussed. Good bibliography and contact lists follow the essays. Donna Darmofal

Gaughen, Shasta, ed. Women’s Rights. San Diego, CA.: Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-0848-4. 160 p. $17.96. Gr. 9-12.

Part of the Contemporary Issues Companion, each essay provides a thoughtful and reasoned point of view on issues facing women worldwide. The historical perspective is outlined by women’s rights leaders Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Margaret Sanger, and Gloria Steinem. Hillary Rodham Clinton’s speech commemorating the Seneca Falls Convention is also included. Additional chapters address women in the workplace, medical and reproductive rights and women’s rights around the world. Includes a list of organizations for further information and an index. Rosanne Zajko

Gavin, Philip. The Fall of Vietnam. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-59018-182-4. 128p. $27.45. Gr. 8+.

Vietnam continues to be a very popular research topic in school, and this volume will provide a good introduction to the history of Vietnam and the war that was fought there for so many years. The author provides a chronology at the beginning of the book that is helpful as you read the history of the Vietnam War. The first chapter reviews the war and the American involvement. Subsequent chapters discuss the fall of Vietnam and its struggles after the end of the war in 1975. The book includes excerpts from letters from soldiers as well as other primary sources. The photographs vividly remind us of the war and the devastation to the country. This work brings us up-to-date on life in Vietnam after the American involvement ended. Life continues to be very difficult in Vietnam and students will be interested to read what life is like in the country that played such a major role in our history during the 1960s and 1970s. History students will find this book very interesting to read and discuss after studying the war. Vietnam. Peg Kleppinger

George, Linda. 800. Series: Around the world in--. New York: Benchmark/Marshall Cavendish, 2003. 0-7614-1085-6. 96 p. $29.93. Gr. 6-8.

One in a series of books that takes readers around the world in various time periods, 800, 1200, 300 B. C. This book shows events that were happening around the world in the 800’s in Europe, Asia, Africa, and America. This presentation is unique as the reader can compare world events and culture at a snapshot in time. There are many color photographs, maps, and reproductions that make the title not only an interesting read but a useful resource for reports as well. Eight hundred, A. D., Middle Ages History, World History.

Susan Krenicky

Gerdes, Louise, ed. Child Sexual Abuse in the Catholic Church. MI: Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1803-X. 107p. $27.45. Gr. 9+.

This is an excellent resource for students to access on this timely topic. I especially liked the abstract before every essay that explained what was to be discussed. Some topics covered are the Catholic Church’s response to the abuse, celibacy and homosexuality in the priesthood. Good bibliography and contact list. Donna Darmofal

Ghigna, Charles. Fury of Motion: Poems for Boys. Honesdale, PA: Woodsong/Boyd's Mill Press, 2003. 1-59078-066-3. 54p. $16.95. Gr. 5-8.

This collection of forty-six poems will appeal to preadolescent and adolescent boys. The poetry of Charles Ghigna covers topics from the lunchroom and writer's block to "Baseball Dreams" an analogy of war and baseball that will be best understood by older students. Boys in upper elementary and middle school will relate well to these poems. Sandra Krieg

Gillespie, John T & Corrine J. Naden. Teenplots: A Booktalk Guide To Use With Readers Ages 12-18. Westport: Libraries Unlimited, 2003. 1-56308-921-1. 341p. $48.00. Adult.

A thorough guide to 100 highly recommended fiction titles published between 1998 and 2002. Each entry includes valuable information for booktalking, related activities, additional reading, author studies, and collection development. Professional. Michelle Stone

Goodnough, David. The Debate Over Human Cloning: A Pro/Con Issue. Berkely Heights: Enslow, 2003. 0-7660-1818-0. 64p. $21.95. Gr. 7-12.

The first two chapters provide background to the origin of cloning and its implications, followed by one chapter that presents arguments in favor of cloning and one that presents arguments against. The final chapter suggests applications for stem cell research and therapeutic cloning which would combat illnesses such as Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and diabetes. Chapter notes, glossary, suggested reading, and an index are included. A good starting point for research from the “Hot Pro/Con Issues” series. Elizabeth McChesney

Goodnough, David. The Debate Over Human Cloning: A Pro/Con Issue. Berkeley Heights: Enslow, 2003. 0-7660-1818-0. 64p. $21.95. Gr. 8+.

This would be a good resource for initial research. A student would be introduced to the basic arguments surrounding the issue of cloning. There is a description of cloning and then two chapters suggest reasons to clone and reasons why cloning should not be done. There is a list of resources for additional research and a glossary.

Scientific Research/Cloning Peg Kleppinger

Gowen, L. Kris.  Making Sexual Decisions: the Ultimate Teen Guide. It Happened to Me Series. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 2003. 0-8108-4647-0. 227p.  $35.00.  Gr. 10-12.

Addressing kids ages 16-19, this book presents important information about sensitive issues.  Topics include anatomy, pregnancy, birth control, sexually transmitted disease, sexual abuse, body image, peer pressure, rape, and other important issues.  This is a must for every high school library. Pat Bender

Graves, Karen Marie. The Importance of Abraham Lincoln. Detroit: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-56006-965-1. 127p. $27.45. Gr. 6-12.

This profile of the sixteenth president focuses primarily on his political career, beginning with his candidacy for the Illinois House of Representatives in 1832 to his assassination in

1865. The issues facing the nation in the years before the Civil War are explained and easily understood. Lincoln’s White House years center on his military involvement as

Commander in Chief and his political leadership as the Great Emancipator, while at the same time leading a nation divided, all of which highlight the importance of Lincoln in

American history. Interwoven in the narrative are descriptions of Lincoln’s personal life, making him more approachable and less like a historical icon. Sidebar boxes discuss facts in

more detail. Includes timeline, photographs, political cartoons, maps, a bibliography with web sites and an index. Recommended for pleasure reading, as well as for historical

research. Also recommended from the same series:

Tilton, Rafael. The Importance of Henry Ford. Detroit: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-56006-846-9. 127p. $27.45. Gr. 6-12.

 Rosanne Zajko

Grayson, Gabriel. Talking with Your Hands Listening with Your Eyes. Garden City Park: Square One Publishers, 2003. 0-7570-0007-X. 373p. $26.95. Gr. 4+.

This American Sign Language guide will work equally well for general interest browsing or as a reference source. Chapters organize vocabulary by category—actions, home and clothing, mealtime and food, etc. Photographs accompany text that describes how to perform each sign. Talking with Your Hands…will prove useful for most collections.

Elizabeth McChesney

Gutman, Bill. Lance Armstrong: A Biography. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2003. 0-689-86242-3. 157p. $4.99. Gr. 6-12.

An inspiring story of the struggles and accomplishments of a great athlete. This page-turner will appeal to boys and girls, athletes and non-athletes. Michelle Stone

Hass, Amira. Reporting from Ramallah : An Israeli Journalist in an Occupied Land. New York: MIT Press, 2003. 1584350199. 209p. $14.95. Gr. 10-12.

This book presents an Israeli reporter's view on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The Palestinians view of the conflict is the side that is portrayed, offering a different perspective than typically portrayed (that of the Israelis). This book will be very helpful to older students who are interested in international affairs seeking perspective not easily found. Amy, Palisades High School Social Studies Teacher

Haley, James, ed. Welfare: Opposing Viewpoints. MI: Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1245-7. 234p. $22.45. Gr. 9+.

Extensive pro-con discussion of the welfare system. Some topics discussed are welfare fraud, privatization, unwed Mothers and work requirements. Good bibliography and list of

organizations. Donna Darmofal

Hampton, Wilborn. September 11, 2001: Attack on New York City. Cambridge, MA: Candlewick Press, 2003. 0-76361949-3. 145p. $15.29. Gr.+.

Hampton provides a personal account of the attack on the World Trade Center profiling two individuals who were in the towers when the planes hit, giving first person accounts of that day, describing the rescue efforts, filling in information about parallel events, and using dramatic photographs to show the devastation. Booklist calls this one of the best books written about that day. Terrorism. Candy Blessing

Harik, Ramsay M. and Elsa Marston. Women in the Middle East: Tradition and Change. New York: Franklin Watts, 2003. 0-531-12222-0. 192p. $29.50. Gr. 6-12.

A much-needed revision of their 1996 title, the work offers an overview of a very complex topic and includes new chapters on the lives of women in Afghanistan and a discussion of the cruelty of the Taliban. Other chapters cover veiling, school days, family and home, religion, married life, health, and women at work, in the arts, and in public life. The authors discuss the existence of a Middle Eastern Women’s movement. Joyce Valenza

Hart, Christopher. Manga Mania Villains: How to Draw the Dastardly Characters of Japanese Comics. New York: Watson-Guptill Publications, 2003. 0-8230-2971-9. 144p. $19.95. Gr. 6-12.

Without an extremely evil villain, graphic novels would be, like, so lame. After all, villains aren’t hampered by a prickly conscience or “pesky morals.” Villains are free to go crazy, tearing things up with abandon. Thanks to Christopher Hart, best selling author of all things Manga, you too can create mad scientists, monsters and the like. More than a drawing book, Mecha Mania tells budding cartoonists how to portray emotions, create costumes, design mega-weapons, layout panels and pages, and bring manga characters to life with angles, shading, and proportion. Loaded with full color illustrations and stunning graphics, this title will attract manga fans and graphic novel buffs. Avoid fistfights in the stacks -- buy two copies. Jennie Pittman

Hart, Joyce. Native Son: The Story of Richard Wright. Greensboro, NC: Morgan Reynolds, 2003. 1-931798-06-0. 128p. $21.95. Gr. 7+.

Most students are first introduced to Richard Wright when they read Black Boy or Native Son. This work traces his background in the South and his growth as a writer in Chicago and his eventual move to Europe. He was born at the beginning of the 20^th century and learned about slavery from his grandparents who were freed slaves. He explored the Communist Party hoping that it might be the answer to end the years of exploitation against Black Americans. The involvement with the Communists was something that would disturb the rest of his career and relationships with his family and with writers. This short work will help students to become familiar with Wright and his impact on 20^th century literature. Biography Peg Kleppinger

Hasday, Judith L. Extraordinary People in the Movies. New York: Children’s Press, 2003. 0-516-22348-8. 288p. $16.95. Gr. 5+.

These fifty short biographies are arranged in chronological order beginning with the silent movie stars Charlie Chapin and Mary Pickford and concluding with Drew Barrymore. This book will be popular with students looking for general information on movie stars. Sandra Krieg

Henderson, Harry. Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Technology. New York: Facts On File, 2003. 0-8160-4373-6. 450p. $198.00. Gr. 9+.

This is an A to Z listing of computer-related terms and concepts, followed by more than 50 pages of appendices and indexing. It is a comprehensive work for the reference shelf.

Pam Kavanaugh

Herald, Diana Tixier. Teen Genreflecting: A Guide to Reading Interests. 2d ed. Westport, CT: Libraries Unlimited, 2003. 1-56308-996-3. 250p. $40.00. Professional.

Have you ever been asked to recommend books about homelessness, gangs, fantasies or mysteries? How about the next title in a series, or a Christian fiction title? This useful book is for the librarian or teacher who needs descriptions of titles organized by genre, subgenre, or theme. Pat Bender

Herald, Diana Tixier. Teen Genreflecting: A Guide to Reading Interests. Westport: Libraries Unlimited, 2003. 1-56308-996-3. 250p. $40.00. Adult.

This 2^nd edition has over 2000 entries, most published within the last decade. It’s a well-organized resource for student recommendations and collection development. Professional. Michelle Stone

Heroes and Villains Series: Yancey, Diane. Al Capone. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-56006-949-X. 127p.

This book does a good job of presenting Al Capone’s life story in a factual easy to read format without praising or condemning him. The book includes relevant sidebars and many pictures as well as comprehensive footnotes, works consulted and suggested further reading. This book is a good biography for middle school or junior high level. Joyce Valenza

Highsmith, Carol M. and Landphair, Ted. America’s Engineering Marvels. New York: Crescent Books, 2003. 0-517-21953-0. 63p. $9.99. All ages.

This is a photographic exploration of some of America’s most breathtaking engineering feats. From the east coast to the west coast, Highsmith’s photographs and Landphair’s text help us appreciate America’s interstate highway systems, giant machinery, and marvelous buildings. Constance Roupp

Hill, Anne E. Ten American Movie Directors: The Men Behind the Camera. Berkeley Heights: Enslow, 2003. 0-7660-1836-9. 104p. $20.95. Gr. 8+.

There are 10 biographies of American movie directors, including Frank Capra, Alfred Hitchcock, Woody Allen, Francis Ford Coppola, Brian De Palma, Martin Scorsese, George Lucas, Steven Speilberg, Spike Lee and Quentin Tarantino in this short volume. Students with an interest in movies will probably flock to take this book out and read about their favorite directors. There is a bibliography and a few internet addresses The biographical information is simply written and discusses their personal and professional lives. Movie Directors. Peg Kleppinger

The History of the Nations (Series). New York: Thomson, Gale, 2003.  0-7377-1192-2. 208p. $22.45. Gr. 9-12. 

Through primary and secondary sources, each nation’s unique story is told from its earliest history to present day.  Conflicts and advancements are offered along with a chronology, table of contents, bibliography, and index.  Titles in this series include India, China, Germany, England, Italy, Russia, and Canada. Karen Hornberger

History of Weapons and Warfare (Series). Written by Don Nardo. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 112p. ea. $27.45 ea.

Ancient Egypt. 1-59018-066-6.

Ancient Greece. 1-59018-004-6.

Ancient Rome. 1-59018-067-4.

The American Revolution. 1-59018-326-6.

The Civil War. 1-59018-068-2.

This series examines the role of weapons and military tactics for different periods of history. Quotes from ancient and modern records are included as well as black and white illustrations, diagrams and maps from that particular period. Descriptions of battles, weapons, military duties, new technologies and strategies help bring military history alive.

Pat Bender

Horowitz, Joseph. Dvořák in America. Chicago: Cricket Books, 2003. 0-8126-2681-8. 158 p. $17.95. Gr. 6+.

Horowitz has written an engaging story about Antonin Dvořák’s experience in the United States, and about the development of The New World Symphony in this very accessible biography. Erika Thickman Miller

Hossel, Karen. The Irish Americans. Lucent Books, 2003. 1-56006-752-7. 112p. $21.96. Gr. 5-8.

Another in the series, Immigrants in America, the author discusses the reasons for leaving Ireland, making a home in America, and becoming a part of the American cultural fabric. This series is very useful because of its curriculum connection and the detailed index. It has an easy to use format, interesting text boxes, and editorial cartoons. Ilene Goldis

Howard, Todd. Heroin. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-018-6. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

All aspects of heroin abuse are presented in a clear, concise manner. Included is a history of the disease, the effect on the abuser and society and the extreme difficulty in overcoming the addiction. Famous people from all walks of life are pictured in side notes. Extensive glossary, bibliography and organizations are included. Good bibliography and timeline follow the text. Donna Darmofal

Huchthausen, Peter. America’s Splendid Little Wars: A Short History of U.S. Military Engagements: 1975-2000. New York: Viking, 2003. 0670032328. 254p. $25.95.

Huchthausen reviews American military actions since 1975 by giving a history of the dispute and then providing eyewitness accounts of the actions taken. He focuses on the recovery of the Mayaguez, the hostage rescue attempt in Iran, intervention in Lebanon, Grenada, the storming of Panama, the Gulf War, the rescue of the Kurds in Northern Iraq, the intervention in Somalia, Bosnia and Kosovo. There are maps and photos to supplement the text. The author is a retired U.S. Navy Intelligence Analyst, which gave him a unique ability to trace these disputes. In addition, he discusses how U.S. foreign policy impacted on the decisions made in each of these disputes. Students who are studying American history or current events could use this book to trace the U.S. military actions over the past 25 years. American Military. Peg Kleppinger

Hutchinson, Linda. Lebanon. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-59018-116-6. 128p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

As part of the Modern Nations of the World Series, this book traces the history of Lebanon and provides additional information on its geography, people and culture. Global Studies students will find this a very readable resource for projects. Lebanon. Peg Kleppinger

The Importance of (Series).  New York: Lucent, 2003.  1-56006-847-7. 128p. $21.96. Gr. 7-10. 

Quotations, diary excerpts, etc. related to individuals who have made important contributions to society.  Primary and secondary sources are provided along with timelines and images.  There is no fictionalized dialogue within any of these titles.

New Titles are:  Abraham Lincoln, Charles Lindbergh, Chuck Yeager, Fidel Castro, Henry Ford, Henry VIII, Hilary Rodham Clinton, J.R.R Tolkien, Lenin, Muhammad, Neil Armstrong, and The Wright Brothers.    Biography. Karen Hornberger

Indigenous People of the World Series. New York: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-094-1. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 9-12.

The Pacific Islands was the volume reviewed. Australia, The Gypsies, and Southeast Asia are the other volumes currently available, with more presumed to be in progress. This series nicely takes a large geographic region or culture group and gives an overview in enough detail to be useful. It has an excellent index and a super bibliography by chapter. Pam Kavanaugh

In My Own Words Group 2 Series:

Custer, Elizabeth Bacon. The Diary of Elizabeth Bacon Custer, On the Plains with General Custer. Nancy Plain, ed.New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. 0-7614-1647-1. 93p. $18.95. Gr. 4-7.

King, Susie Taylor. The Diary of Susie King Taylor, Civil War Nurse. Margaret Gay Malone, ed. New York: Marshal Cavendish, 2003. 0-7614-1648-X. 93p. $18.95 Gr. 4-7.

This series introduces younger readers to first hand accounts of important eras in American history. Elizabeth Bacon Custer tells of her life as an officer’s wife living in several forts and alongside her famous husband in his various campaigns. Susie King Taylor describes life on the sidelines as a nurse in the Civil War and how African Americans fared during reconstruction and after. Since the original works have been edited, these books would not really be considered as primary sources. However, they will be useful starting points for research. Reluctant readers will also appreciate the brevity while learning about history through the eyes of a real person. Useful back matter includes a glossary, an index, lists of books, videos, places to visit and web sites related to the topic. Other books in this set include The Letters of Elinore Stewart Pruitt, Woman Homesteader 0-7614-1645-5 and The Diary of Sam Watkins, a Confederate Soldier 0-7614-1646-3. Jeannie Bellavance

International Organizations (Series)

Peters, Celeste A. Peace Corps. Mankato, MN: Weigl Publishers, Inc., 2003. 1-59036-023-0. 32p. $24.95. Gr. 4-7.

This series offer brief but informational overviews of International Organizations including the ASPCA, Greenpeace, the Red Cross, Save the Children, and the United Way as well as the Peace Corps. Included are timelines, websites and bibliographies for more information, along with suggested activities for readers to get involved in volunteer work. Case studies help personalize each group’s work. These books will be good starting points for further study. Jeannie Bellavance

Irvin, Benjamin. Samuel Adams: Son of Liberty, Father of Revolution. New York: Oxford, 2003. 0-19-513225-4. 160p. $28.00. Gr. 9-12.

This manageable biographical sketch of Sam Adams blends the personal history of an important American patriot with the historical context of our young nation. Concise with primary source illustrations and text that is woven in, the length is certainly appropriate to explain the revolutionary fervor in New England, 1776. This biography, which is not terribly fictionalized, is a nice, short, informative biography. Biography. Jason Anderson, Palisades High School Social Studies Teacher

Irwin, Jerry. Our Pennsylvania. Stillwater, MN: Voyageur Press, 2003. 0-89658-544-9. 128p. $19.95. Gr. 5+.

This beautiful photo essay includes 150 color images of Pennsylvania landmarks, farms, churches, festivals and cultural events. Captions accompany each photo and include descriptions and fun facts. This book is a good addition to photography, the states, or cultures curriculum, or simply use the photos as creative writing prompts.

Michelle Stone

Jensen, Eric. Student Success Secrets. New York: Barrons, 2003. 0-7641-2007-7. 252p. $8.95. Gr. 9-12.

A very impressive 5th edition of this title. Motivation secrets, success habits, learning environments, along with strategies for study, note taking, reading, etc. are provided in an easy to follow format and nicely designed book. Karen Hornberger

Johnston, Tony. The Ancestors Are Singing. New York: Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 2003. 0-374-30347-9. 64p. $16.00 Gr. 3-12.

This is a slim volume of poems about Mexico. The book could be used with Spanish classes or for units on Mexico. The poems would provide a good starting point for research about Mexican myths and history. Constance Roupp

Johnston, Tony. The Ancestors Are Singing. New York: Farrar Straus Giroux, 2003. 0-374-30347-9. 64 p. $16.00. Gr. 4-12.

With poems like “Moon Over Mexico” and “Old Powers”, this collection pays tribute to traditional and modern Mexico. Complimented by simple line drawings and an informative glossary, these poems are a great addition to any Latin American collection. Leslie Mastronardo

Jones, Patrick, Patricia Taylor, and Kirsten Edwards. A Core Collection for Young Adults. New York: Neal-Schuman, 2003. 1-55570-458-1. 250p. $65.00. Professional.

Covering fiction, nonfiction, and graphic formats, this reference tool is invaluable for modern collection development and in meeting the wide reading needs of young adults. Entries include annotations and note reviews. Joyce Valenza

Kaleidoscope – American History Series:

Dolan, Edward F. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. 48p. $15.95 Gr. 2-6.

The Gold Rush. 0-7614-1456-8.

The Little Big Horn. 0-7614-1457-6.

The Pony Express. 0-7614-1458-4.

The Transcontinental Railroad. 0-7614-1455-X.

Each book in this four-book addition to the American History series is designed with a page of clean, large text across from an illustrated page. All information is presented in a straightforward manner. Each volume includes a “Timeline”, bibliography, and “Index”.

The Gold Rush tells of the discovery of gold at Sutter’s Mill and the various routes that hopeful gold rushers used to arrive at the gold fields. The book points out that several individuals made their fortunes not in the gold fields, but in the towns that housed and supplied the miners. The Battle of Little Bighorn outlines the events leading to the battle, the deployment of troops, the battle at Little Bighorn, and the aftermath of the event. The Transcontinental Railroad discusses the obstacles that were faced by the builders of the Transcontinental Railroad. Some of the more prominent “railroad barons” are briefly mentioned. The Pony Express introduces the phenomena of an 1860-mail service that promised to deliver mail across 1,840 miles in just 10 days. The Pony Express had a brief but exciting place in American history, lasting less than two years. Constance Roupp

Kallen, Stuart A. The History of Classical Music. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-59018-123-9. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

As part of The Music Library series, this volume gives younger readers an excellent introduction into the history of western music. The chapters discuss the growth of music from Medieval times, the Renaissance, Baroque era, the classical period, the Romantic era and the 20^th century. Those unfamiliar with music history will have a clear history of how music has evolved. There is even a discussion of the do-re-mi system which was invented by a monk in 1030! If a student needs a broad overview of classical music, this book would easily provide that information. Students researching musical periods or some of the more famous composers would find this an excellent resource to use to get started. There is a bibliography of resources students could read and also some internet web sites to continue learning about the world of classical music. Music. Peg Kleppinger

Kallen, Stuart A. The History of Country Music. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-559018-124-7. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

Kallen explores the roots of country music by tracing it back to the southern Appalachian Mountains and the original settlers who came to the United States during the 1700s with their fiddles, guitars, mandolins and other easy to carry instruments. The music grew in isolation because of the inaccessibility of many of their settlements. There is an interesting chapter on the Grand Ole Oprey and the role it played in spreading country music. Other forms of country music grew in the 19^th and 20^th century and they are included as part of the format. Bluegrass, honky-tonk and cowboy/western music each have a chapter in this book. The current country stars like Willy Nelson, Garth Brooks and Dolly Parton are discussed. This volume is well done and I think students who are interested in country music will enjoy reading about how country music grew. Music. Peg Kleppinger

Kallen, Stuart A. The History of Jazz. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-559018-125-5. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

As another volume of The Music Library, Kallen explores the history of jazz. It is the one form of music that has spread around the world, but its roots are American. He reviews the history of jazz and describes its original forms in New Orleans. He then traces its development in the 20^th century through the Jazz Age, to swing music to the new forms that exist today. Musicians such as Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Ella Fitzgerald, John Coltrane, Miles Davis and Wynton Marsalis are discussed. This book is designed for the student with little knowledge of jazz and it provides an excellent introduction. There is bibliography of works that students can seek additional information. Music. Peg Kleppinger

Kallen, Stuart A. The Instruments of Music. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-559018-127-1. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 5+.

Don’t know what a woodwind instrument is? Ever wonder how many brass instruments there are? What kinds of instruments are considered to be percussion? This is the book for you. Each chapter describes the instruments that are included in the category and gives a brief history of how they were developed. In this brief history of musical instruments, students learn something about many different instruments. There is a Works Consulted and some suggestions for additional research. Music. Peg Kleppinger

Kallen, Stuart A. The History of Rock and Roll. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-559028-126-3. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

This will be a popular book with students who enjoy rock and roll history. It is another volume of The Music Library. Kallen traces the roots of rock back to African tribal music and then moves on to the 1950s and Bill Haley and the Comets, Elvis Presley, Jerry Lee Lewis and Little Richard. Chapters are devoted to the Beatles and other British rockers of the 1960s, the Soul sound, then folk rock, psychedelic music, Punk rock, and finally, heavy metal, rap and the women of Lilith Fair. This short volume may encourage students to read more on some of their favorite music groups and types of music. Music. Peg Kleppinger

Kamen, Gloria. Heading Out: The Start of Some Splendid Careers. New York: Bloomsbury, 2003. 1-58234-787-5. 236p. $16.95. Gr. 5-12.

Kamen has selected 24 contemporary, successful people for her collective biography that focuses on the time in their youth when they decided a future career. Included are four writers, six people in the arts, five in the sciences, five in business and politics, and three athletes. For each person, Kamen writes a brief introduction that is followed by an excerpt from the person’s autobiography that elucidates their journey into their profession. The result is a brief (6-10 pp.) personalized glimpse into a young person’s career decision before they became famous, one that does not, however, include further struggles and determination to succeed in their chosen path. While the excerpts may provide some insight and primary source material, they would best be used to supplement more comprehension biographical information. Collective Biography, Careers. Eleanor Howe

Katovsky, William and Carlson, Timothy. Embedded: The Media at War in Iraq. Guilford, Ct: The Lyons Press, 2003. 1-59228-265-2. 422p. $23.95. Gr. 9+.

This collection of personal accounts of what it was like to cover the war in Iraq includes interviews with more than sixty print and broadcast journalists. It offers important eyewitness accounts combined with personal, often emotional perspectives. Joyce Valenza

Keller, Helen. The Story of My Life: The Restored Edition. James Berger, ed. New York: Modern Library, 2003. 0-679-64287-0. 343p. $19.95. Gr. 7-12.

This complete collection of Helen Keller’s writings contains her memoirs in original form and her collected letters as well as “a Supplementary Account of Helen Keller’s Life and Education” - Annie Sullivan’s letters and reports of her work as Helen’s teacher. Readers will find a detailed look at an amazing life. Biography. Candy Blessing

Kennedy, Roger. Burr, Hamilton, and Jefferson: A Study in Character. Oxford University Press, 2003. 0195140559. 528p. $19.95. Gr. 9+.

This is a history book for history lovers. The style is anecdotal, almost chatty, not quite masking Roger Kennedy’s meticulous research. Kennedy’s juxtaposition of the personality and character of these three giants of early American history casts Burr into an unexpectedly soft light and compels the reader to rethink the traditional depictions of Jefferson, the torch-bearer for individual liberty, and Hamilton, the brilliant but arrogant architect of the national government. Provocative and insightful, this book belongs in our study next to Catherine Bowen and Gore Vidal. Peggy Zehner, Springfield Twp. High School

Kersch, Ken I. Freedom of Speech: Rights and Liberties Under the Law. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2003. 1-57607-600-8. 393p. $55.00. Grades 9-12.

Discusses the freedom of speech in relation to its history, controversies, people, cases and events, documents, legal decisions, and problems with technology in the twenty first century. A valuable, updated resource on the first amendment. Pat Bender

Kersch, Ken I.  Freedom of Speech: Rights and Liberties Under the Law. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2003.  1-57607-600-8. 393p. $55.00.  Gr. 9-12.

Discusses the freedom of speech in relation to its history, controversies, people, cases and events, documents, legal decisions, and problems with technology in the twenty first century.  A valuable, updated resource on the first amendment. Pat Bender

Keysler, Samuel Jay. The Pond God and Other Stories. Asheville, NC: Front Street, 2003. 1-886910-96-0. unp. $14.95. Gr. 5-8.

A book of fables, written by the author, in the style of stories told by ancient peoples. A Navajo shaman inspired these fables. Each short, one page fable tells a story of one of the gods. Some of the fables are very thought provoking; others are merely puzzling. Constance Roupp

Kisseloff, Jeff. Who is Baseball’s Greatest Pitcher? Chicago: Cricket Books, 2003. 0-8126-2685-0. 160p. $15.95. Gr. 5+.

So who is the greatest baseball pitcher of all time? Kisseloff challenges the reader to weigh all the facts in an introduction. He then presents biographical sketches of 33 pitchers who come from diverse backgrounds. Kisseloff just by his selection does limit the choices, but he arranges them alphabetically so as not to impose any value on place in the book.

Language arts and English teachers would be wise to use this book with reluctant readers as the brief sketches are well written, giving a human depth to the usual collection of statistics. Jeannie Bellavance

Krasner, Steven. Play Ball Like the Pros: Tips for Kids from 20 Big League Stars. Atlanta: Peachtree, 2003. 1-56145-261-0. 181p. $12.95. Gr. 5+.

This baseball guide is a great resource for players and coaches. It is organized by position, and includes expert advice to improve your game. Each chapter presents a difficult situation and its solution, a glossary, and ‘memories’ from famous baseball players. Michelle Stone

Krasner, Steven. Play Ball Like the Pros: Tips for Kids from 20 Big League Stars. Atlanta, GA: Peachtree Publishers, 2002. 1-56145-261-0. 181p. $12.95. Gr. 6+.

Each chapter includes an interview with a star player, examples of game situations, an illustration of how to play a position and a memory of a current baseball star from his youth. The material is presented in an easy to read format that will be helpful to parents and coaches as well as kids. Sandra Krieg

LaFleur, Robert Andre. China: A Global Studies Handbook. Santa Barbara: ABC CLIO, 2003. 1-57607-284-3. 298p. $55.00. Gr. 9-12.

A recent addition to the comprehensive series for serious researchers. Thematic chapters are written by area experts and cover geography and history, politics and government, society and culture. Reference materials include: a timeline of events, significant people and events, language, food, and etiquette for travelers, and a thorough bibliography. A critical purchase for high school. Joyce Valenza

Lauber, Patricia. Who Came First? New Clues to Prehistoric Americans. Washington, DC: National Geographic. 2003. 0-7922-8228-0. 64p. $18.95 Gr. 5-8.

In this easily read book Patricia Lauber reexamines about human origin in North America. Comparing finds in North and South America, scientists feel that early people may have come to the continent not only over the land bridge between Alaska and Siberia but also by boat from Europe and Asia. Lauber guides the reader through the process showing how archeologists also use data from other scientists such as linguists and geneticists to support new evidence. Maps, photographs of actual sites and illustrations abound. Lauber takes the reader on sight to several digs and also explains concepts such as carbon dating and skull reconstruction. She also provides an annotated list of resources.

Jeannie Bellavance

LaVeist, Thomas. 8 Steps to Help Black Families Pay for College. New York: Random House, 2003. 0-375-76306-6. 209p. $13.00. Gr. 9+.

While this book gives a detailed step-by-step process on paying for college geared towards minorities, it serves as a great guidebook on how financial aid works. The book does not promise quick guaranteed money, rather it provides practical details for parents. This book would be helpful for any parent who will be paying for college. Joyce Valenza

Lazo, Caroline Evensen. F. Scott Fitzgerald: Voice of the Jazz Age. Minneapolis: Lerner, 2003. 0-8225-0074. 128p. $25.26. Gr. 8+.

This is a fairly short biographical sketch of F. Scott Fitzgerald that traces his life from childhood, to college and then his career. Lazo describes Fitzgerald’s career, his family life, his relationship with his daughter, Scottie, and his wife, Zelda’s, many attempts at suicide. Students will find this book easy to read and a place to begin research on F. Scott Fitzgerald. There is a timeline, a bibliography and suggested internet sites for continuing the study of the author. Biography Peg Kleppinger

Lekuton, Joseph Lemasulai. Facing the Lion. Washington: National Geographic, 2003. 0-7922-5125-3. 127p.

$15.95. Gr. 5-9.

This autobiography, set in hillside village in Kenya, vividly follows the life of this amazing man, who grew up as part of the nomadic Maasai tribesmen. From an early age, Joseph showed promise of becoming a leader. After receiving scholarships to high school and then to a prestigious college in the United States, he is now a teacher at the Langley School in Northern Virginia. He divides his time between teaching and going home to Kenya, never forgetting where he came from or the people who helped him along the way. Although there is some description of male initiation by circumcision, it is described in a way that is more educational than sensational. Joanie Marstiller

Levine, Karen. Hana’s Suitcase. Morton Grove, IL: Albert Whitman & Co., 2003. 0-8075-3148-0. 109p. $15.95. Gr. 6-Adult.

The true story of the Children’s Holocaust Museum in Japan and how the children respond to the arrival of a child’s suitcase with the name of Hana Brady painted on it. Fumiko Ishoika, the museum curator, helps the children investigate Hana’s story and her life as a Jew during the holocaust in Czechoslovakia. The chapters alternate between the Brady’s plight and the children’s response at the museum. Many photos of Hana and her family add interest to the story. Renee, SRMS Aide

The Lewis & Clark Trail. (Fodor’s Travel Guide Series: The Travel Historic America series) New York: Fodor’s Travel Publications, 2004. 1-4000-1297-X. 289p. $17.95.

Gr. 7+.

Celebrate the 200^th Anniversary of the Lewis and Clark Expedition by following the trail of the explorers. This travel guide packs much information in its 289 pages. The main purpose of the book is to guide present-day travelers from St. Louis, to the Missouri River, the Discover Passage, and down the Columbia River. Historic sites, attractions and events are listed for each of the eleven states that are covered. Historical information about Lewis and Clark and the progress of the 1803-1806 Expedition is included in the guide. As the traveler is guided along the trail, On the Calendar information about events occurring during the Expedition is given. Historic lodgings and eateries along the way are listed where available. Although the main purpose of the book is as a travel guide, there is a wealth of information that can be used for research. The book includes “Resources”, “Important Numbers and On-Line Info”, “Regional Directory”, and “Index”. Constance Roupp

Lipsky, David. Absolutely American: Four Years at West Point. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2003. 0-618-09542-x. 317p. $25.00. Grades 10+.

In 1998, the United States Military Academy invited David Lipsky, an editor of Rolling Stone and contributor to many other well-known magazines, to follow the men and women of company G-4 through their four years at West Point. The result is a candid portrait of both West Point at a time of change and the specific teenagers brought into a military culture and a university life that aspires to turn them into leaders. With their varied backgrounds and goals, some succeed, but some do not. In some cases names have been changed for the sake of privacy. Engagingly written, this New York Times bestseller will appeal to both military buffs and civilians, men and women, and teenagers who wonder about life in college and/or the military. United States Military Academy. Eleanor Howe

Lipsky, David. Absolutely American: Four Years at West Point. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 2003. 0-618-09542-X. 314p. $25. Gr. 10+.

In 1998, West Point asked the author to stay at West Point for as long as he would like, talk to anyone he wanted to, and discover why young men and women become cadets. He was a writer for Rolling Stone prior to taking on this task, a somewhat unlikely candidate for this position. This was a fascinating book to read, and I am sure that students who are often mesmerized by the service academies will want to read this book. Lipsky tells many stories about life at West Point so that the reader can begin to understand the sacrifice cadets make during their four years of college. He describes the loyalty, duty and patriotism that many feel and also the drug use, cheating and romance that can be found within the academy. He marched with the cadets, took classes and integrated himself fully into the life of West Point. He has written a remarkable portrait of student life. It is a recommended purchase. West Point. Peg Kleppinger

Loehfelm, Bill. Osama bin Laden. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-59018-294-4. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

Osama bin Laden is the Muslim leader who most students recognize by name and then know very little about him. This book in the Heroes and Villains series reviews his family background and education, his commitment to Islam, how he became the radical leader of al- Qaeda and then discusses the current search for him in Afghanistan. While this volume does provide some biographical information specifically about bin Laden, there is a thorough introduction into the terrorist activities of al-Qaeda that is fairly readable for students. In light of the world situation, this would be a good addition to a library. Biography. Peg Kleppinger

Lommel, Cookie. Mary Church Terrell: Speaking Out for Civil Rights. Berkley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers, Inc., 2003. 0-7660-2116-5. 112p. $20.95. Gr. 4-8.

This well-documented biography of this civil rights activist, relates a fascinating story of a woman who overcame great obstacles to attain her goals including earning a degree from Oberlin College. However, the daughter of a freed slave is probably most famous for her successful battle to integrate the restaurants in Washington, D.C. at the age of eighty-six.

Pat Markey

Lucent Books - A Travel Guide To. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2003. 112p. $27.45 each. Gr. 5+.

Ancient Alexandria 1-59018-142-5;

Ancient Athens-016-X;

California Gold Country–144-1;

Renaissance Florence-145-X;

Al Capone’s Chicago-248-0.

Each book in the series is written in travel guide format with everything you need to know if you were to visit the specified time and place. Topics include the area history, sightseeing destinations, weather conditions, shopping and more. Black and white drawings and photos compliment the text. Michelle Stone

Lucent Books – Understanding Series. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2003. $27.45 each. Gr. 9+.

Swisher, Clarice. Understanding The Scarlet Letter. 1-56006-812-4.

Nardo, Don. Understanding Frankenstein. 1-59018-147-6.

Hodges, Ted. Understanding The Lord Of The Rings. 1-59018-234-0.

Each book in this very approachable series covers the author’s life, historical background, plot, characters, and literary analysis, with an appendix of excerpts from critical essays. Not for AP, but a good introduction to author study and critical analysis. Joyce Valenza

Lufkin, Elise and Diana Walker. Second Chances: More Tales of Found Dogs. Guilford, CT: Lyons Press, 2003. 6081301995. 180p. $19.95. Gr. 7+.

No one could fail to be moved by the photos and stories of found dogs and the people who love them. A sequel to Found Dogs: Tales of Strays Who Landed on Their Feet, owners describe their pets and how they came to be together. Observers might say these dogs are lucky, but more often the people who have adopted them think they are the lucky ones. Animal Stories. Candy Blessing

Lusted, Marcia Amidon. The Holy City of Jerusalem. Detroit: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-028-3. 107p. $27.45. Gr. 6-12.

Part of the Building History series, this title examines Jerusalem from two perspectives: historically and architecturally. Individual chapters focus on historic events in the holy city from the time of King Herod, through Roman, Christian and Muslim occupations, to modern day Jerusalem. The historic events are explained and juxtaposed with the building of the Second Temple, the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulcher and the Dome of the Rock. The development of Jerusalem after the Six Day War is also addressed. Contains black and white photographs, timeline, a glossary and bibliography with Internet resources, an index and an index. Recommended for research on the history and construction of Jerusalem. Rosanne Zajko

Lynch, John and Louise Barrett. Walking with Cavemen: Eye-to-Eye with Your Ancestors. 0-7894-9775-1. 214p. $35.00. Gr. 9+.

This book accompanies a series produced by the BBC Science Unit. The book includes photography and computer-generated imagery from the television programs. This book was designed to show the latest findings on our earliest ancestors and to discuss the recent discoveries by archaeologists. The photos are stunning and attempt to show what scientists believe the earliest humans may have looked like what their daily lives may have been. Many photos show the various species interacting as they might have, based on what has been located by scientists throughout their studies. The television series and book trace man from australopithecine to human. Archaeology Peg Kleppinger

Macaulay, David. Mosque. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2003. 0-618-24034-9. 96p. $18.00. Gr. 5+.

Masterful is the best way to describe this book. Macaulay explains the whole process of building a mosque complex in Istanbul during the late 1500’s. While the actual building and the people involved are fictional, Macaulay bases his work on actual buildings of the era. Not only does the reader come away with an appreciation for the complex and innovative building techniques but also an appreciation and understanding of the Muslim culture and religion. Through his instructive illustrations and easily read text Macaulay made architecture and the building process very understandable and accessible to readers. Jeannie Bellavance

Macaulay, David. Mosque. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2003. 0-618-24034-9. 96 p. $18.00. Gr. 5+.

This time Macaulay builds a mosque using both words and his spectacular drawings to show the building design and process. The mosque is being built at the request of a fictitious wealthy patron in Istanbul in the late 1500’s. However, the religious and cultural backgrounds provided are historically accurate, as are the actual building techniques and requirements for the mosque. Another high-quality architectural book. Mosques, Turkey civilization. Susan Krenicky

MacDonald, Andy with Theresa Foy Digeronimo. Dropping in with Andy Mac: The Life of a Pro Skateboarder. New York: Simon Pulse, Simon & Schuster, 2003. 0689-85784-5.

159p. $9.99. Gr. 6-12.

Andy MacDonald’s biography is a humble story of a young man who believed in himself and achieved success at what he loved doing despite a difficult start in life. It is also a testament to a loving and supportive family. Andy MacDonald is his own person, choosing the path to success by avoiding the drug culture that sometimes accompanies the skateboard scene. Throughout the book he takes care to emphasize that you should be true to your own convictions and not take actions that will compromise your values. His biography is very readable and has awesome pictures of the most radical stunts. A glossary is added for those of us who do not know what an ollie or a 540 or an air is. This is a good selection for reluctant readers. Jeannie Bellavance

MacDonald, Fiona. The Reformation. New York: Raintree Steck-Vaughn, 2003. 0-7398-5800-9. 78p. $31.42. Gr. 7-12.

Part of the Events and Outcome Series, this title lives up to the work I’ve come to expect when I see MacDonald’s name on the cover. Written clearly and well illustrated, it covers the Reformation from many angles, including the events that led up to it, the reforms it engendered and the legacy that resulted. Pam Kavanaugh

MacGregor, Cynthia. Think for Yourself: A Kid’s Guide to Solving Life’s Dilemmas and Other Sticky Problems.

Montreal: Lobster Press, 2003. 1-8942-2273-3. 96 p. $7.95. Gr. 3-7.

Although the design of this book looks rather young, many middle school students will find this guide very useful in solving the many everyday dilemmas they face. Arranged by types of problems (friends, family, grownups, everyday), the reader is presented with a situation and various ways to handle it. This book can provide starting points for discussions on bullies, drug use, sticky social situations, lying, and handling family crises. Pat Markey

Mankell, Henning. Secrets in the Fire. New York: Annick Press, 2003. 1-55037-800-7. 163p. $7.95. Gr. 6-12.

This is the true story of Sofia, an African girl. Sofia was a child during the time of the civil wars in Mozambique. Her story is one of courage and determination. Despite a series of horrific events, Sofia struggles to survive and build a life for herself. Her grandmother is a source of strength for her during her ordeals. This is a powerful story of the horrors of war and the indomitable human spirit. The heroine of the story is a friend of the Swedish author. Constance Roupp

Marijuana. Mary E. Williams, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1571-5. 90p. $18.70. Gr. 9+.

One of the most popular topics research by teens is marijuana, and this volume will provide students with a tremendous source for their papers and projects. The introduction briefly reviews the history of marijuana while explaining the myriad of problems the government has faced with the drug laws. The essays debate whether marijuana is harmful, possible medicinal uses of the drug, legalization or decriminalization and what the laws should be at the state level. There is a list of organizations to contact for additional information and an extensive bibliography that is quite accessible. Students looking into the controversial topic will find this volume to be very useful. Marijuana Peg Kleppinger

Marten, James. Civil War America: Voices from the Home Front. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2003. 1-85109-502-0. 346p. $85.00. Gr. 9+.

The book’s 26 chapters are divided into: Southern Civilians Under Siege, Northern Society at War, The Children’s Civil War, African-Americans and the War, and Aftermaths. Marten brings together and offers context for diaries, letters, illustrations, journals, and newspaper articles that cover such events as the draft riots and the Siege of Vicksburg. This one is for more serious students. Though well-documented, the primary sources are woven into the narrative and may offer some challenge for APers to separate. Joyce Valenza

Mason, Bobbie Ann.  Elvis Presley.  0-670-03174-7.  178p. $19.95. Gr. 9-12. 

In this rags to riches biography that reads more like a novel, Bobbie Ann Mason brings to light the nature of Elvis along with the enormous pressure he endured as an overnight sensation.  Elvis is an icon that is celebrated regularly and students will increasingly need to learn why he created such an impact and remains one generations later through sources such as books.  A nice addition to high school libraries. Biography. Karen Hornberger

Maurer, Richard. The Wright Sister. Brookfield: Roaring Book, 2003. 0-7613-2564-6. 127p. $18.95. Gr. 7+.

Just in time for the celebration of the anniversary of the Wright Brothers flight in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, this book is a biography of the Wright Brother’s sister, Katharine. She was the caregiver for her brothers, and she dedicated her early years to them. She managed their affairs, traveled with them when they demonstrated their invention and cared for them when they were ill or injured. Maurer was able to review her letters and papers in order to write this biography. She was a bright and ambitious woman who attended Oberlin College and later served on the Board of Trustees. Her brother, Orville, was angry that she eventually married and left with her husband, Harry. This is an interesting account of a woman who played an integral part in the lives of her brothers and their dreams of flight. The biography adds an interesting dimension to the history of the Wright Brothers. Biography. Peg Kleppinger

Mayer, Michael S., ed. American History: Original and Secondary Source Readings: Volume 1: From Colonial America to the Age of the Civil War. New York: Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-0707-0. 381p. $27.45. Gr. 9+.

This is an excellent way to provide those source materials for your history students at relatively low cost. Pam Kavanaugh

McKain, Mark, ed. Pioneers. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1077-2. 223p. $22.45. Gr. 7-12.

Part of the History Firsthand series, this volume contains outstanding primary source material relating to the westward expansion of the United States. A chronology, a list of suggested reading, and an index are appended. Students involved with National History Day projects will find this and other books in this series very useful. Highly recommended.

Elizabeth McChesney

The McCarthy Hearings. Jesse G. Cunningham and Laura K. Egendorf, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1347-X. 144p. $19.95. Gr. 9+.

Joseph McCarthy’s hearings during the 1950s were some of the most contentious and controversial Congressional hearings ever held. The editors have gathered a series of essays that effectively describe the era of the hearings, the fear of communism, and discuss the effects those hearings had on the United States. There is an essay by Joseph McCarthy defending his actions, an essay in support of the hearings, and one by a former Republican senator, Charles E. Potter, condemning the attacks on witnesses. The eleven essays are representative of the time period and would be an excellent resource for American history classes. In addition to the essays, there are short biographical statement about the significant people from the hearings and suggestions for further research. American History. Peg Kleppinger

McCaughrean, Geraldine. Gilgamesh: the Hero. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans Books, 2003. 0802852629. 95p. $18.00. Gr. 3-7.

In this retelling of the oldest recorded story in the world, Geraldine McCaughrean weaves friendship, loss, and rebirth together into a powerful moving story. The author meticulously describes the adventures of the world’s most powerful men, King Gilgamesh and Enkidu. With wonderful illustrations by a commended artist, David Parkins, this book’s story is thoroughly vivid, a must-read for all ages. R.Y. sixth grade, The Haverford School

McClellan, Marilyn. Organ and Tissue Transplants: Medical Miracles and Challenges. Berkeley Heights: Enslow, 2003. 0-7660-1943-8. 128p. $20.95. Gr. 8+.

This is another volume of the Issues in Focus series by Enslow. The short volume will be useful for students who are researching organ transplantation as a health issue as well as those who are involved in pro-con research projects. The chapters discuss why the availability of organs for transplant is important, what the future may hold for transplants and the ethics of organ transplantation. There is also a description of the steps someone goes through when seeking a transplant. There is a helpful glossary and bibliography available for additional research. Internet addresses are given to assist students in locating donor programs. Organ Transplantation. Peg Kleppinger

McConnell, William S., ed. Harlem Renaissance (Greenhaven Press Companion to Literary Movements and Genres). San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1087-X. 224p. $23.70. Gr. 8+.

The nineteen essays in this compact volume cover the West Indian and African influences on the Harlem culture of the 1920’s, Black theater and its playwrights, the themes of major writers such as Langston Hughes and Countee Cullen, how their literature challenged the racism of the times and the lasting influences of the movement. This will be useful for both teachers and students interested in learning more about the Harlem Renaissance. Sandra Krieg

Meltzer, Milton. Hour of Freedom: American History in Poetry. Honesdale, PA: Boyds Mill Press, 2003. 1-59078-021-3. 88p. $16.95. Gr. 5-8.

Meltzer has chosen selections from well known and some lesser-known poets to give a new dimension to American history. The poetry is arranged by historical periods. Each period is introduced to give the reader a sense of what is happening. In addition, each poem is annotated so as to place it in historical context. End contains biographical notes on the poets. Social studies teachers and literature teachers will find this useful to enrich and integrate lessons and reach students who are auditory learners. Students will also enjoy exploring this book for useful quotes to enhance assignments. History, poetry. Jeannie Bellavance

Mikhail Gorbachev. Tom Head, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1297-X. 224p. $22.45. Gr. 9+.

A selection of essays that looks critically at Mikhail Gorbachev’s career and contributions to Russia will be a welcome addition to high school libraries. It is divided into five sections that explore his early years as a young boy as well as his early political career, his policies of Glasnost and Perestroika, the Cold War tensions between the Soviet Union and the United States, the eventual collapse of the Soviet Union and the years following his resignation. There are discussion questions in the appendix that might help students to develop a research project. In addition, there is an extensive bibliography for further research. While the beginning chapters are fairly easy to read, the chapters that discuss Gorbachev’s economic and social policies will require higher level reading skills. Biography. Peg Kleppinger

Modern Nations of the World (Series).  New York: Lucent, 2003.  1-56006-970-8.  112p. $27.45. Gr. 9-12.

Each title provides comprehensive overview of the history, geography, and culture of a nation.  Additional items are facts and anecdotes, chronology, statistics, and a bibliography.  New Titles are: Argentina, Bolivia, Cambodia, Congo, Hungary, Israel, Lebanon, North Korea, Pakistan, Philippines, Turkey, and Yemen.

Nonfiction. Karen Hornberger

Morris, Dave and Leo Hartas. Game Art: The Graphic Art of Computer Games. New York: Watson-Guptill Publications, 2003. 0-8230-2080-0. 192p. $29.95. Grades 7+.

Stunning visuals and insider commentary make this title a must purchase for every library. More than 500 illustrations inform the text which traces computer gaming from “Pac Man” to real-time strategy games like “Age of Empires” or “Ico.” Morris, creator of the PC games “Warrior Kings” and “Hartas,” uses his connections to interview a diverse group of PC experts, including designers, marketing executives, and software engineers. All 14 chapters feature “Insider Secrets”, which explain how graphics such as 3-D animation, and cinematic sequences are done. The writing process for PC games is also described, from developing characters and settings to the visual choices offered to the gamer. Some attention is given to the mathematics involved in designing nonhuman characters and supernatural settings. The well-written text and the striking graphics make this volume a surefire hit with any young adult audience. Stock up! Jennie Pittman

Murphy, Jim.  An American Plague: the True and Terrifying Story of the Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1793.  New York: Clarion, 2003.  0-395-77608-2. 165p. $17.00.  Gr. 9-12.

On August 3, 1793, a silent killer entered Philadelphia and sent residents of the area into panic.  Yellow Fever was the killer and no medical professional could find a cure or agree on the cause of the disease.  To add to this upset, the government did not know how to handle an emergency such as this.  Many government officials and residents fled the city, abandoning everything.  As the disease continued, killing tens to hundreds of people per day, a group of individuals started to try to provide order.  Amazingly, their efforts were not always appreciated.  This absorbing book wonderfully educates readers on the condition of the medical profession, national and local politics, and sociological interactions common to the late 1700's.  Governmental change and medical progress are discussed in relationship to this tragedy.  Along with a readable, interesting story, photographs of documents and artwork of that time period are presented.  This book should be on the shelves of all high schools.              Karen Hornberger

Murphy, Jim. Inside the Alamo. New York: Delacorte Press, 2003. 0-385-32574-6. 121p. $16.95. Gr. 6+.

A solidly researched in-depth look at the famous 1836 siege. The author identifies facts, rumors, myths and conflicting testimony and uses a variety of period illustrations and biographical sketches to augment the text, making it a valuable and interesting addition to American history collections. History. Candy Blessing

Murphy, Larry G. African-American Faith in America. New York: Facts On File, Inc., 2003. 0-8160-4990-4. 128p. $30.00. Gr. 7-12.

After providing an overview and brief history of the religion, individual chapters address its impact on culture, society, and politics. Important religious leaders are featured with a final chapter discussing the religion as it exists today. Sidebars throughout provide interesting tidbits that enhance the balance of the text. Glossary, time line, resources, and index append. This volume is representative of other books in the Faith in America series. Elizabeth McChesney

Myers, Walter Dean. Blues Journey. New York: Holiday House, 2003. 0-8234-1613-5. 48p. $18.95. Gr. 5-8.

Walter Dean Myers and his son, Christopher, have collaborated on an insightful picture book for older readers. Myers introduces the origin and the pattern of the blues so that readers can have a deeper understanding of the poetry that follows. Christopher Myers’ illustrations definitely set the tone of the poetry. The result is a very sensitive look at the agony and the joy of life and the African American experience. Back matter includes a chronology and glossary. This is another example of how to teach history with poetry. Jeannie Bellavance

Nardo, Don. Adolf Hitler. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-56006-950-3. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

Hitler’s life is chronicled in a short biography from the Heroes and Villains series. The volume follows Hitler from post-World War I, to his rise as a Nazi leader, through his capture of the German government and the foundation of the Third Reich. His crimes and misdeeds are chronicled. The pictures and sidebars remind the student of Hitler’s horrific rule during World War II. There is a bibliography for additional student research. Biography. Peg Kleppinger

Nardo, Don. Ancient Rome. Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-143-3. 112p. $21.96. Gr. 5-9.

As stated in the forward, The Lucent Books Travel Guide series enlivens history by introducing a new and innovative style and format.” Told as if the reader were a visitor of the day, travel to “ancient” Rome would be informative, lively, but sometimes hazardous. As any good travel guide, this book includes chapters on the history of the area, climate, logging and transportation, food, shopping, and popular sightseeing stops. There are many curriculum connections for this unique and readable series. Ilene Goldis

Nardo, Don. King Arthur. San Diego: Lucent, 2003. 1-56006-948-1. 96p. $27.45. Gr. 7+.

The first two chapters would be an excellent resource for students interested in the King Arthur legend in history and literature. The succeeding chapters retell the legend in a readable format that students will find accessible. The sidebars focus on interesting aspects of the legend, including how it is treated in film and excerpts from studies about King Arthur. There are several suggestions for additional study. This volume is part of the Heroes and Villains series.

Arthurian Legend. Peg Kleppinger

Nardo, Don. The Native Americans (History of Weapons and Warfare series). San Diego: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-0790-4. 112 p. $27.45. Gr. 5+.

This book begins by examining two different concepts of warfare for the Native American: that of intertribal warfare and that of the Indian against the explorers and settlers. Text boxes, black and white drawings and photographs add to the descriptions detailed in the chapters on Precontact, Defensive and weapons borrowed from the whites. A glossary, further readings and an index are included. Sandra Krieg

Nash, Gary B. Landmarks of the American Revolution. (American Landmarks). New York: Oxford University, 2003. 0-19-51249-4. 158p. $30.00. Grades 9+.

One of fourteen titles in the American Landmark series, this book focuses on twelve registered historic sites in Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Included are churches, halls, homes, and battlefields; some are well known while others are not. Each site focuses on a different aspect of the American revolution: the road to revolt, the army, the war at sea, African Americans, women, native Americans, loyalists, religion, the arts, and overseas allies. The chapter for each site includes a main essay on its historical significance, a fact box, maps, excerpts from relevant primary sources, and a list of related sites with briefer descriptions. Maps, illustrations, portraits, a chronology, bibliography, and index supplement the text. While this book is neither a tour guide nor a history of the Revolution, it adds understanding to each of the topics and places selected. Highly recommended. American History. Eleanor Howe

Netzley, Patricia D. The Greenhaven Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. San Diego: Greenhaven/Thomson/Gale, 2003. 336p. $74.95 Gr. 7-12.

A single volume A-Z encyclopedia covering everything from Abbott Papyrus to Xerxes. Entries range from a paragraph to several pages. Black and white photos accompany some of the entries. Appendices include: Dynasties of Ancient Egypt, Rulers of Ancient Egypt, and Deities of Ancient Egypt. A useful source for quick facts and introductory information about Ancient Egypt. Pat Bender

Nichol, John. The Last Escape: the Untold Story of Allied Prisoners of War in Europe, 1944-45. New York: Viking Press, 2003. 0-670-03212-3. 520p. $29.95. Gr. 10+.

Using actual interviews with British and American POWs, the author relates the hardships they suffered in the camps. The determination to survive is compelling. Many of the stories were untold until this time. Very worthwhile reading for classes studying World War II. Donna Darmofal

North and South Korea. Ed. William Dudley. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1235-X. 188p. $22.45. Gr. 9+.

An excellent resource for high school debaters and controversial issues research papers, this Opposing Viewpoints volume discusses the question of whether North Korea is a serious threat to world peace. It also focuses on human rights issues within North Korea and the state of democracy in South Korea. With the current struggle about North Korean production of nuclear materials, the essays about U.S. foreign policy are very topical. As the world discusses the future of North and South Korea, this book will help students to understand the dispute. The list of organizations and web sites for additional resources is current and students will find a wealth of information in the essays and the additional materials. North and South Korea Peg Kleppinger

Nothdurft, William E. The Lost Dinosaurs of Egypt. New York: Random House, 2002. 0-375-75979-2. 239p. $13.95 Gr. 9-12.

Thirty years after a German explorer unearthed them, his amazing collection of dinosaur bones from the Western Desert of Egypt was destroyed in a bombing raid over Munich. In 1999, a paleontologist and geologist from Philadelphia returned to the site, the Bahariya Oasis, where their discoveries included the first fossils of huge sauropods. Explanations of principles of geology, geologic time, and paleontology clarify how the Penn team’s scientific specialties contributed to the project. Paleontology. Candy Blessing

Nuland, Sherwin. The Doctors’ Plague. New York: W.W. Norton & Co. 2003. 0-393-05299-0. 191p. $21.95. Adult.

Particularly at the beginning of this work, Nuland provides an accessible, engaging description of the realities of life in the mid-nineteenth century, a time when childbed fever was rampant, and before the concept of contagion was fully understood. Nuland’s lack of footnotes is partially made up by a wonderful annotated bibliography. However, sloppy editing (for example, within four paragraphs between pages 114 and 115, Nuland twice identifies Rokitansky’s failure to use a microscope as a tragic flaw in his work) takes away from the book’s power. By and large, however, this is an interesting and informative work, reasonably accessible to the lay public. Nuland has provided his readers wonderful insights into the drama of nineteenth century medical history. Erika Thickman Miller

O’Connor, Barbara. Leonardo Da Vinci: Renaissance Genius. Minneapolis: Carolrhoda Books, 2003. 0-87614-467-9. 112p. $25.26. Gr. 7+.

A simply written biography that explores the life of Leonardo da Vinci from childhood to his career as a famous artist, inventor, and scientist provides a jumping off place for students who are interested in exploring Leonardo’s career. It has several appendices that will capture student interest including timelines, locations of his major works, other artists of the Italian Renaissance, and a bibliography to assist students with additional study. Biography Peg Kleppinger

Organ Transplants. James. D. Torr, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1162-0. 91p. $18.70. Gr. 9+.

Part of the At Issue Series, Organ Transplants reviews some of the current thought about surrounding this issue. The essays are wide-ranging and discuss organ donation, compensation, research on cloning to alleviate the shortage, and whether patient permission for organ removal shortly after death is needed. Students doing research will find this volume to be beneficial as they focus on the major problems surrounding organ transplantation since the essays look at the many sides of each issue. The At Issue Series includes a bibliography of resources and a list of organizations for further research. Organ Donation. Peg Kleppinger

Overstreet, Robert M. The Official Overstreet Indian Arrowheads Price Guide, 8^th edition. New York: House of Collectibles, 2003. 0-609-81053-7. 1344p. $26.00. Gr. 6-12.

Filled with life-size photographs and organized by US geographic regions, it is both current and comprehensive. Reference. Candy Blessing

Overview (Series). New York: Lucent, 2003.  1-56006-858-2.  112p. $21.96.  Gr. 9-12.

Each title discusses one issue.  Background information is provided along with interesting quality information to support each topic.  New titles are:  Acid Rain, Chemical Dependency, Divorce, Family Violence, Gun Violence, Human Rights, and Multicultural America. Nonfiction.       Karen Hornberger

Owen, David. Hidden Evidence: Forty True Crimes and How Forensic Science Helped Solve Them. Great Britain, Firefly Books, 2002. 1-55209-483-9. 239p. $24.95. Gr. 9+.

Fascinating study of famous crimes from the past to present times. Some of the cases discussed in depth are Jack the Ripper, Jeffrey MacDonald to the more recent Oklahoma City Bombing. Dissecting the clues to these any many other crimes are explained in depth with illustrations, photos, and diagrams. Donna Darmofal

Palana, Brett J. British Columbia. San Diego, CA: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-046-1. 112 p. $21.96. Gr. 6-12.

Useful for reports on Canada’s provinces, this title in the Exploring Canada series provides depth and detail of Canada’s westernmost province. Chapters on the history, geography and culture are balanced by chapters on life in British Columbia today and challenges facing residents in the years to come. Illustrations and maps highlight early history. Black and white photos are on almost every page, highlighting topics such as conservation, multi-culturalism and the environment. Fact boxes provide additional information. Includes a chronology and an index. Rosanne Zajko

Paquette, Penny Hutchins and Cheryl Gerson Tuttle.  Learning Disabilities: the Ultimate Teen Guide. It Happened to Me Series.  Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 2003. 0-8108-4261-0. 301p. $32.50. Gr. 7-12.

An easy to read book written with students in mind, this book discusses the different types of learning disabilities, their causes, symptoms, assessment methods, etc.  The authors offer strategies for success while listing famous people who have had learning disabilities.  Its upbeat tone will appeal to most teenagers. The first volume in the It Happened to Me series. Pat Bender

Parks, Peggy J. Music. Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-223-5. 112p. $21.96. Gr. 5-8.

Today’s students are in the enviable position of having a great variety of careers from which to choose. Even within a chosen career, one has many opportunities to explore different facets of the same career. The series, Careers for the Twenty-first Century, describes various aspects of the music business and offers vocational guidance. The format is straightforward and includes a detailed index. The book covers a wide range. The fields of music education, performance arts and technical needs are explored. Ilene Goldis

Pasachoff, Naomi. Niels Bohr: Physicist and Humanitarian. Berkeley Heights: Enslow, 2003. 0-7660-1997-7. 128p. $20.95. Gr. 8+.

A Nobel Prize winning physicist, Niels Bohr, studied the nature of the atom and saved many Jewish scientists in Germany by helping them get positions in Sweden, England and the United States. He formed the Danish Committee for the Support of Refugee Intellectual Workers to assist many other intellectuals. He was also responsible for getting Enrico Fermi out of Mussolini’s Italy safely. In addition to this work, he helped to develop the atomic bomb and is remembered for his advocacy for peaceful uses of atomic energy. This brief biography is an interesting account of a scientist who was also a humanitarian. Biography Peg Kleppinger

Paulsen, Gary. How Angel Patterson Got His Name (and Other Outrageous Tales about Extreme Sports). New York: Random House, 2003. 0-385-72949-9. 111p. $12.95.

Gr. 6-9.

Before there were extreme sports as we know them there were extreme sports as Gary Paulsen knew them…extreme sports such as breaking the world speed record on skis while being towed by a souped up car and shooting a waterfall in a barrel. Given what is known about Paulsen’s tough childhood, the short chapters in this autobiography provide a humorous glimpse of Paulsen and his friends, a group of wild and crazy kids. The writing is descriptive, the dialog is natural and the escapades, which take place in a small town in northern Minnesota, are outrageous. Paulsen dedicates this book “to all boys in their thirteenth year”, noting that “the miracle is that we lived through it.” In addition to Paulsen fans, this book will appeal to reluctant readers, and because of the short chapters, is a good selection for a quick read-aloud. Biography. Rosanne Zajko

Pellowski, Michael J. The Chicago “Black Sox” Baseball Scandal. Berkeley Heights, CA: Enslow, 2003. 0-7660-2044-4. 128p. $20.95. Gr. 7+.

Pellowski examines the 1920 trial of eight Chicago White Sox baseball players accused of conspiracy when they allegedly took money from gangsters to lose the 1919 World Series. The story of the scandal is reviewed and the eight White Sox players are described. There is discussion on the innocence or guilt of the players and coverage of the trial. This would be a very popular title with students interested in the scandal and/or baseball. Baseball Peg Kleppinger

Performance-Enhancing Drugs. James Haley, ed. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1170-1. 112p. $18.70. Gr. 9+.

One needs only to look at the newspapers regularly to see the controversy that swirls around this topic. Athletes are regularly checked for the use of performance-enhancing drugs and still others have suffered from their use. The volume discusses the use of the drugs by athletes, the bans that have been placed on the drugs, how teen steroid use is a growing problem, and health problems associated with drugs as well as the drug testing that has become a part of athletic competition. The essays debate the many arguments for and against the drugs. The organizations to contact list includes excellent resources for student research and there is a complete bibliography of additional materials. Drugs and Sports.

Peg Kleppinger

Platt, Richard. Crime Scene: the Ultimate Guide to Forensic Science. New York: DK Publishing, 2003. 0-7894-8891-4. 144p. $25.00. Gr. 8+.

With the popularity of CSI and other related TV shows, this book presents an interesting study of forensic evidence. Great photos, illustrations and examples of actual well-known crimes highlight every chapter. Also included is a timeline listing all the breakthroughs in this fascinating field. Donna Darmofal

Platt, Richard. Fidel Castro. New York: Raintree Steck-Vaughn, 2003. 073986141-7. 112p. $32.85. Gr. 5-8.

Platt presents a well organized and well written biography of Fidel Castro. He tells of his childhood, rise to power and present standing in detail without taking sides. The last chapter, “Hero or Monster” challenges the reader to look at the facts to make a decision. Pictures and insets help clarify concepts and people. This book will be a good start for reports and research. Jeannie Bellavance

Pledge, Deanna, S., Ph.D. When Something Feels Wrong: A Survival Guide About Abuse for Young People. Minneapolis, MN: Free Spirit, 2003. 1-57542-115-1. 214p. $14.95.

Gr. 8+.

With practical advice and examples, this book concisely identifies physical, sexual, neglect and emotional abuse as well as actions to stop the abuse. Using personal stories as sidebars, it delivers the message that it is not the victim’s fault and provides a comprehensive list of telephone hotlines, books, web sites and organizations. Dating Violence.

Candy Blessing

Pledge, Deanna S. When Something Feels Wrong: A Survival Guide About Abuse. Minneapolis: Free Spirit, 2003. 1-57542-115-1. 214p. $14.95. Gr. 9+.

This is a self-help book for teens who have been abused. It identifies what abuse is focusing on physical, sexual, emotional abuse and neglect. It also discusses bullying, date rape and relationship abuse. The goal is to help victims of abuse seek help and heal from the trauma of abuse. The second part of the book focuses on healing by taking action and telling someone what has happened to you. Each chapter is packed with helpful suggestions for victims. The chapter on resources provides hotlines with telephone numbers, books and websites that can help. Some sections include interviews with others who have been assaulted in order to let victims know that they are not alone. This is an important book for teens to have access to in a library. Child Abuse. Peg Kleppinger

Pledge, Deanna S. When Something Feels Wrong: A Survival Guide About Abuse. Minneapolis: Free Spirit Press, 2003. 1-57542-115-1. 214p. $14.95. Gr. 7-12.

This book belongs in every library to help the many students who suffer from the varied kinds of abuse. Those students will find help in this book through chapters covering topics such as physical, mental, sexual, and emotional abuse, neglect, and abusive behavior by peers. There is a very helpful section of questions and answers, as well as hotline numbers, addresses of organizations, and places to contact for more information and help. The book encourages teens to get help and to learn how to talk about the problem, it shows teens how to get help, and it tells how teens can help friends who may have the problem of abuse in their lives. Above all, the book teaches teens how to begin the healing process, and how to proceed with their lives in a positive direction. The overall tone of the book focuses on the healing process and is a very positive resource for students who are hurting in today's world. Nonfiction/Self-Help. Nancy Chrismer

Quammen, David. Monster of God: The Man-Eating Predator in the Jungles of History and the Mind. New York: Norton, 2003. 0-393-05140-4. 384p. $26.95. Gr. 10+.

Quammen examines the life and habits of four occasional human predators—the brown bear, the crocodile, the Asiatic lion, and the Siberian tiger—and the human communities and individuals that live and coexist with them. Its interdisciplinary approach and first-hand experience is in the tradition of Guns, Germs, and Steel¸ and similarly raises basic questions of ecology, food chains, species, human cultures, and humanity’s place in the natural world. The audience for the well-written text is the general reader. Supplemented with notes, extensive bibliography, thorough index, and maps, but sadly not photographs of these magnificent animals, this work provides an interesting read as well as data for research on predators, ecology, and environments. Predatory animals, Endangered species. New York Times Notable Book of the Year; Library Journal Best Book of the Year. Eleanor Howe

Quinlan, Susan E. The Case of the Monkeys that Fell From the Trees: and Other Mysteries in Tropical Nature. Honesdale, PA: Boyds Mills, 2003. 1-56397-902-0. 171p. $15.95. Gr. 4-8.

This book provides explanations for 14 interesting and unusual discoveries found in the tropical rainforest. Quinlan uses simple language to bring scientific discoveries together to form a thorough understanding of these mysteries. Her descriptions will appeal to the curious and promote an interest in nature. Michelle Stone

The Radical Reader: A Documentary History of the American Radical Tradition. Timothy Patrick McCarthy and John McMillian, ed. New York: New Press, 2003.

1-56584-827-6. 688p. $65.00. Gr. 10+.

There are 155+ entries included in this volume that collectively trace the radical movements in American history. The book is divided into chapters beginning with the American Revolution and point to writings of each time period that were considered to be radical. Whether discussing the Declaration of Independence or Patrick Henry’s speech to the Second Virginia Convention, the part radical thought played in American history is clearly evident. Additional primary source documents are taken from Abolitionism, Suffrage and Feminism, Land and Labor, Black Power, Modern Feminism, Counterculture, Environmentalism, Gay Liberation and even our current struggle with Iraq. There are brief introductory remarks before each selection to set the time and dispute in historical perspective. Many book reviewers have pointed out that the United States is a “protest nation” and one need only review the documents included within this book to see that protest has played an important part in our history. This book would be an excellent resource for American history classes, in particular, Advanced Placement classes. American History. Peg Kleppinger

Raphael, Jordan and Tom Spurgeon. Stan Lee: and the Rise and Fall of the American Comic Book. Chicago: Chicago Review, 2003. 1-5565-2506-0. 304p. $24.94. Gr. 9+.

This profile of Stan Lee, the man behind Marvel Comics, documents (warts and all) his rise to fame on the wave of 1940s comic book popularity and his growing frustration with the comic scene in the 1960s. Along the way we get a history of Marvel itself. Young comic enthusiasts will appreciate the behind-the-scenes perspective, given the popularity of Spiderman, Hulk, and graphic novels in general. Joyce Valenza

Rhynes, Martha E. Gwendolyn Brooks: Poet from Chicago. Greensboro, NC: Morgan Reynolds, 2003. 1-931798-05-2. 112p. $21.95. Gr. 7+.

A simply written biography of Gwendolyn Brooks that follows her from childhood to adulthood, this work will assist students in understanding the forces that lead Ms. Brooks to become one of America’s exceptional poets. This book provides background information for student poetry projects as well as a starting place for African-American History Month and Women’s History Month celebrations. Biography Peg Kleppinger

Rice, Earle, Jr. Point of No Return: Tonkin Gulf and the Vietnam War. Greensboro: Morgan Reynolds, 2003. 1-931798-16-8. 144p. $21.95. Gr. 8+.

A review of the events surrounding the Gulf of Tonkin incident and how it was used to propel the United States further into the War in Vietnam. The book reviews the history of the United States involvement in Vietnam from the defeat of the French in 1954, through the Eisenhower years and finally to Lyndon Johnson’s escalation of the war in the 1960s. The book does touch on the controversy surrounding the incident in the Gulf of Tonkin and how it manipulated Congress into giving the President the power to repel all attacks on U.S. forces. American history classes will find this volume useful when researching various aspects of the Vietnam War. Vietnam. Peg Kleppinger

Richie, Jason. Iraq and the Fall of Saddam Hussein. Minneapolis, MN: The Oliver Press, 2003. 1-881508-63-3. 112p. $26.95. Gr. 5-8.

Students will want to read this extremely timely book filled with background information to help them to understand what is going on. Richie covers the history of the country, biographical information on Hussein, American foreign policy in relation to Iraq over several years, the United Nations sanctions, and the current war. He tries to balance out arguments for and against action that has been taken. Several pictures and maps help give a more complete view. The Afterword describes how the United States and its allies hope to create a free Iraq. Back matter includes a timeline from 1921 to December 2003, a glossary, and a bibliography of books, news articles and web sites. Jeannie Bellavance

Rivera, Oswald. The Pharaoh’s Feast: Cooking Through the Ages with 110 Simple Recipes. New York: Four Walls Eight Windows, 2003. 1-56858-282-X. 277p. $17.95.

Gr. 9+.

From biblical times, the author offers humorous background, often recalling his own studies, and recipes to bring back the variety of historical periods. Tasty enrichment for high school. Joyce Valenza

Rivers of the World Series. New York: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-060-7. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 9-12.

Reviewed were: The Ganges, The Nile, The Amazon, The Colorado, The Mississippi, and the Rhine. These volumes cover the geography, ecology, cultural significance, and history of a major world river, from the headwaters to the mouth. Resource lists, an index and bibliographic materials are extensive. Pam Kavanaugh

Roach, Mary. Stiff : the Curious Lives of Human Cadavers. New York: Norton, 2003. 0-393-05093-9. 303p. $23.95. Gr. 9+.

An interesting and irreverent look at the history of human cadavers. Roach explains how cadavers have been used throughout history - for research purposes, the use of corpses to test the guillotine, early anatomical beliefs, and current uses such as how cadavers provided valuable information to us for understanding such plane crashes as TWA Flight 800. ALA Outstanding Books for the College Bound. Pat Naismith

Roberts, Russell. Philo T. Farnsworth: The Life of Television’s Forgotten Inventor. Bear, DE: Mitchell Lane Publishers, 2004. 1-58415-176-5. 48p. $17.95. Gr. 6-9.

Who knew that research on the television began as early as 1884? At that time, “mechanical” television could send pictures, but could not receive the images quickly enough to reassemble them for viewing. It took inventor Philo T. Farnsworth to realize that a special vacuum tube could transmit moving images electronically. He also realized that such an invention could make him rich, but he worried that someone else would come to the same conclusion before he had a chance to finance his invention. This easy to read biography explains why Farnsworth’s invention is usually credited to rival David Sarnoff and details the legal, professional and personal struggles Farnsworth encountered as he attempted to develop his invention. A good, quick read for biography and inventor assignments. Includes a Farnsworth chronology, a television timeline and a glossary and brief index. Also from Unlocking the Secrets of Science series:

Bankston, John. Henry Ford and the Assembly Liner. Bear, DE: Mitchell Lane Publishers, 2004. 1-58415-173-0.48 p. $17.95. Gr. 6-9. Rosanne Zajko

Roberts, Stacey L. When the Breast Fairy Comes: Understanding and Communicating with Your Daughter During Adolescence. Berkeley: Celestial Arts, 2002.

1-58761-162-7. 200p. $12.95. Gr. 6+.

This book is written to serve as a parent’s guidebook in dealing with the bumpy ride through adolescences. Using stories and dialogues, this book comprehensively covers physical and emotional changes, self-esteem, stress, building rapport and offers very practical suggestions on how to deal with your daughter as she goes through these changing times. Parents. Joyce Valenza

Rogow, Sally M. Faces of Courage: Young Heroes of World War II. Grandville Island Publishing, 2003. 1-894694-20-1. 162p. $12.95. Gr. 9+.

First person accounts always bring life to the pages of history. In her book, Sally Rogow, relates twelve tales of the inspiring courage of teenagers who resisted the horrors of the Nazis. Each story has an unreal quality because of the magnitude of selflessness and bravery of these remarkable teens. A very useful addition to a school curriculum on WWII.

Ilene Goldis

Rubin, Barry. Yasir Arafat: A Political Biography with Judith Colp Rubin. Oxford University Press, 2003. 0-19-516689-2. 354p. $27.50. Gr. 11+.

The authors offer an authoritative and detailed account of the rise and fall of Yasir Arafat. His status as leader “tragically diminishes the likelihood for regional peace.” The text of this book is very dense and will only be read by those with a genuine interest, but it does allow the readers to understand how Arafat’s arrogance and military ineptitude has scarred the Middle East. The chronology and glossary are very helpful as are the extensive notes and detailed index. Ilene Goldis

Russell, P. Craig. The Magic Flute : Adaptation of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. New York: Natier-Beal Minoustchine, 2003. 1-56163-350-X. 138p. $24.95. All Ages.

Exquisite adaptation of Mozart’s opera. Russell, an Eisner award-winning graphic artist, creates sumptuous drawings and amplifies the text of the opera to create a truly memorable story. A wonderful introduction to the opera, equal in every way to the artist’s early adaptation of Wagner’s Ring of the Nibelung. Pat Naismith

Rylant, Cynthia. God Went to Beauty School. New York: HarperTempest, 2003. 0-06-009433-8. 56p. $15.89. Gr. 6+.

From the title of this book of poetry, a reader might think God had a career change. What Rylant has done is taken God out of the clouds of heaven and made him an approachable guy who plays poker, buys a couch and takes a bath. And even though God does all these normal things as he tries out the world he created, he is still treated with respect and affection. While not a religious book, it nonetheless makes the reader wonder about God and what he would think of the world he envisioned. Schools with religious curriculums can put this book to good use, but it has wider appeal for students who are looking beyond the traditional image of God. Evangelical or conservative faiths may not be comfortable with the portrayal of God’s humanity, but it is precisely that portrayal that shows the depth of God’s love. Poetry. Rosanne Zajko

Satrapi, Marjane. Persepolis: The Story of a Childhood. New York: Pantheon, 2003. 0-375-42230-7. 153p. $17.95. Gr. 9+.

In graphic format Marji, a descendent of the last emperor of Iran and the only-child of politically active Marxist parents, tells the story of her life from ages ten to fourteen--the overthrow of the Shah's regime, the Islamic Revolution, and the devastation of war with Iraq. Reminiscent of Maus, with a very effective innocent eyewitness, this is a compelling story of the tragic costs of war and the horror of a people’s repression. Powerful for global studies and book discussion! Graphic nonfiction—Iran. Joyce Valenza

Schaffer, David. The Iran-Iraq War. Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-1840. 128p. $21.96. Gr. 9+.

It is very hard to understand the problems that concern the regions of the Middle East without the knowledge of the conflict between Iran and Iraq. These countries have long been the center of the conflict that has global implications. David Schaffer has written and informative and detailed account of this conflict. He begins with a very useful timeline and continues with maps, captioned photos and informative sidebars. His explanations add clarity to the news media hype by use of primary and secondary source material. The author looks closely at the United States involvement and support of both sides in this war. A good place to begin research of this area and its conflicts. Ilene Goldis

Scheen, Barabara. Hepatitis. Lucent Books, 2003. 1-59018-041-0. 112p. $21.96. Gr. 5-8.

Another in the series of Diseases and Disorders, Hepatitis is described as “the silent treat of society and individuals.” This series offers a clear, well-written format for the student and laymen desiring information on this ailment. The quotations used add a personal dimension to this disease. Ilene Goldis

Schneider, Richard H. Stars & Stripes Forever. New York: William Morrow, 2003. 0-06-052537-1. 192p. $14.95. Gr. 6-12.

Schneider, a World War II vet, provides a fascinating history of the American flag, from its inception to its phoenix-like rising from the rubble of the World Trade Center. He addresses the Betsy Ross question, the use of flags in battle and the relationship between the national anthem and the Pledge of Allegiance. Interspersed are flag facts, trivia, anecdotes, poems, diagrams, photos and color plates. A chapter on the Federal Flag Code is included. The importance of the flag is underscored in the section titled “The Flags on My Block,” in which Schneider discusses the appearance of American flags in his neighborhood after the terrorist attacks and how the flag symbolized the promise of America to his immigrant grandparents. An interesting and inspiring read for Social Studies students and patriots alike. Rosanne Zajko

Schomp, Virginia. Around the World in 1500. New York: Marshall Cavendish, 2003. 0-7614-1082-1. 96p. $20.95. Gr. 5+.

The world was a busy place in the 1500’s. This book focuses on major events on each continent around 1500. The introduction is very strong, explaining about history being told by a particular point of view and that this book hopes to broaden the readers’ perspective. The most interesting parts are the lesser-known areas such as the Songhai in Africa and China. More information could be added but the purpose of this set is an overview, and hopefully the reader’s interest will be piqued and he/she will be inspired to search further. Back matter includes a time line, glossary, sources of further reading and web sites. Jeannie Bellavance

Schulke, Flip. Witness to Our Times: My Life as a Photojournalist. Chicago: Cricket Books, 2003. 0-8126-2682-6. 112p. $19.95. Gr. 6-12.

Over his fifty-year career, Flip Schulke photographed many of the major events of the twentieth century. Included in this book are intimate pictures of Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Kennedy’s, powerful images of the civil rights movement, underwater photographs with Jacques Cousteau, key events in the space race, as well as many other interesting figures of modern times. This look at American history is artfully combined with first person reflections and third person descriptions of Schulke’s amazing life. This is great for aspiring photographers and history buffs. Leslie Mastronardo

Schwartz, Ellen. I Love Yoga: A Guide for Kids and Teens. New York: Tundra Books, 2003 . 0-88776-598-x. 128p. $9.95. Gr. 6-12.

Engagingly written with persuasive arguments and examples of well-known yoga practitioners, this book speaks to the young audience in an informal yet informative style. Schwartz presents the history and benefits of yoga, defines the different styles, and describes warm-ups, breathing exercises, and a few basic positions, including adaptations for the physically handicapped. Attractively illustrated. Fitness, Stress management, Teenagers. Eleanor Howe

Schyffert, Bea Uusma. The Man Who Went to the Far Side of the Moon. San Francisco: Chronicle Book, 2003. 0-8118-4007-7. 77 p. $14.95. Gr. 4-7.

The cover of this book is going to generate interest in the story of Michael Collins, the astronaut of Apollo 11 who did not get to walk on the moon. Collins was alone in the orbiting spacecraft with the 700 switches and a 20 lb. manual of instructions as he orbited the moon fourteen times waiting for moon capsule to return. Containing technical information as well as information about each of the three astronauts on Apollo 11, Schyffert has produced a fascinating look at Space exploration. Sandra Krieg

Schyffert, Bea Uusma. The Man Who Went to the Far Side of the Moon: The Story of Apollo 11 Astronaut Michael Collins. San Francisco: Chronicle Books, 2003. 0-8118-4007-7. 77p. $14.95. Gr. 4-7.

With its eye-catching cover and scrapbook presentation, this striking volume will jump off the shelves into the hands of even the most reluctant reader. The groundbreaking journey of Apollo 11 resonates through Collins’ narrative and personal mementos. While Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed and walked on the moon, Collins circled the moon 14 times. This volume captures his thoughts and feelings, while he piloted the command module. A visual treat, this title offers photos, illustrations, charts, checklists, journal entries, resumes, and diagrams, bringing this historic voyage to life. Readers who take space travel for granted will gain a new appreciation for the scientific achievements and personal heroism embodied in the Apollo 11 mission. Highly recommended. Biography. Jennie Pittman

Schwartz-Bart, Simone. In Praise of Black Women. 3, Modern African Women. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press, 2003. 0-299-17270-8. 256p. $49.95. Gr. 9+.

This richly illustrated book explores the historical and cultural contexts in which 14 women lived. All were born between the mid-19^th and mid-20^th centuries. The mix includes powerful rulers, literary figures, and others who made their mark in political activism, religion or fashion. Library Journal: “highly recommended.” Biography. Candy Blessing

Seife, Charles. Alpha & Omega – The Search for the Beginning and End of the Universe. New York, NY: Viking, 2003. 0-670-03179-8. 294p. $24.95. Gr. 9+.

Charles Seife examines the science and history of three revolutions in our understanding of the Cosmos. The first revolution occurs when we come to understand the Earth is not the center of the universe. The second comes when we finally put to rest the belief in the steady state of the universe and come to accept the notion of an expanding universe. The thesis is that we are on the verge of the third that will bring us to an understanding of the birth and the end of time. Seife, whose background is in mathematics and as a science correspondent for various magazines, fashions a book that successfully communicates complex concepts in an engaging and approachable manner. He strikes an excellent balance of science history, vocabulary, theory, fact and illustration. In an era that is bound to pose challenges to age-old assumptions, questions about the nature of nothingness, and public policy choices regarding how finite dollars are spent in the realm of scientific research, Alpha and Omega is a useful handbook for the non-scientist interested in what science can offer in addressing some of our most profound questions. Michael Wagman, Springfield Township High School

Seiling, Peter. Folk Music. Broomall, PA: Mason Crest, 2003. 1-59084-342-8; Folk Songs. 1-59084-344-4. 105p. $22.95/volume. Gr. 6-9.

Music teachers will appreciate these titles in the “North American Folklore” series. Photos and illustrations accompany clear, concise text. Coverage includes defining the topic, instruments, history and many lyrics. Each volume includes a glossary and index. Michelle Stone

Sexual Violence. Helen Cothran, ed. Greenhaven Press, 2003. 0-7377-1240-6. 218p. $26.96. Gr. 9+.

As part of the widely used Opposing Viewpoints series, this book contains twenty-five essays on the subject of sexual violence in America. Topics include: possible causes, rape, child molestation, society victimization, and possible solutions to the problem. The use of these types of discussions is necessary for a balanced view of any important subject. As stated by the editors of the series, “Those who do not know their opponent’s arguments do not completely understand their own.” Ilene Goldis

Shane, C.J., ed. China. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2003. 0-7377-1193-0. 237p. $21.20. Gr. 10+.

In this comprehensive coverage of the history of China from the earliest dynasties through the early twenty-first century, the editor presents a brief introduction to the topic and author of the essay. Selections have been taken from references and books from quite respectable publishers and magazines such as World & I and Wilson Quarterly. It would be helpful, however, to have the sources listed in the table of contents, footnotes included in the text if they existed in the original source, and bibliographic references for each essay. The selections are supplemented by a chronology that focuses on the twentieth century, a list of further readings organized by topic, and a filmography without copyright dates, country of origin, or fiction/nonfiction designation. While the selections and information may be quite good, increased rigor in academic presentation would make this a more valuable model for students. Other titles in The History of Nations series include Canada, England, Germany, India, Italy, and Russia. China—History. Eleanor Howe

Sherrow, Victoria. Tennis. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2003. 1-56006-959-7. 112p. $21.96. Gr. 6+.

Great book for the tennis lover. Covers the history of the game, famous players and the growth in other countries. Also helpful are the lists of awards, statistics and bibliography. Donna Darmofal

Shooting the Rat. Outstanding Poems and Stories by High School Writers. New York: Hanging Loose Press, 2003. 1-931236-23-2. $16.00. Gr. 10-12.

This is the third volume in the series of original stories and poems published by Hanging Loose magazine, which regularly publishes work of young adults. This volume is exceptionally good, with insightful poems and stories that speak to the varied young adult experiences across America. The writings are organized into six sections, according to their underlying themes, and include a variety of styles and poetic forms as well as a section with notes on the contributors. Students will enjoy browsing through this collection, but there is also much here that could be used in poetry classes and in English class discussions. Nonfiction/Poetry. Nancy Chrismer

Sibley, David Allen. The Sibley Field Guide to Birds of Eastern North America.  0-679-45120-X. 430p. $19.95.  Gr. 7-12. 

Rave reviews for Sibley's portable bird guide!  This take-along guide provides detailed color illustrations on a comprehensive scope of bird species found in Eastern North America.  Also includes information on frequency, nesting, behavior, food and feeding, voice description, key indication features, and maps.  Don't miss The Sibley Field Guide to Birds of Western North America as a compliment to this title. Nonfiction. Karen Hornberger

Sidman, Joyce. World According to Dog: Poems and Teen Voices. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 2003. 0-618-17497-4. 72p. $15.00. Gr. 6+.

Joyce Sidman offers outstanding, heartfelt poetry that celebrates dogs. Sidman uses a variety of poetic forms—including haiku, free verse, and a poem for two voices—and often explores a dog’s world through its own eyes. Illustrated with striking, blurred, black-and-white photos, this collection offers canine wisdom combined with essays written by various teenagers who speak for themselves in honest and forthright words about their relationships with their canine pets. For as Doug Mindell’s winning photographs confirm, at the end of the day, waiting at home, there is always Dog—full of hope and companionship. Poetry Collection. Ann Wade

Simon, Rachel. Riding the Bus with My Sister: a True Life Journey. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2002. 0618045996. 296 p. $23.00. Gr. 10+.

This poignant story by a creative writing professor at Bryn Mawr College, tells the story of the author and her relationship with Beth, her mentally handicapped sister. As Beth reaches her late twenties and begins to live independently, Rachel feels guilty about not spending much time with her. Ever outspoken, Beth asks Rachel to spend a year with her doing her favorite thing: riding the public buses in her city (an unnamed town in Pennsylvania). Rachel consents reluctantly, but at the end of the year, not only has she become more appreciative of Beth, but she also changes from a reclusive workaholic to a more open-minded risk taker. A wonderful book! Pat Bender

Simpson, Carol, Ed. Ethics in School Librarianship: A Reader. Worthington, OH: Linworth, 2003. 1-58683-084-8. 164p. $44.95. Professional.

Thoughtful essays by a collection of notable youth librarians and library educators cover such areas as collection development, access, confidentiality, technology, intellectual freedom, intellectual property, and professional relationships. Discu