PSLA 

    YA TOP FORTY

NONFICTION 2002 TITLES


Aaseng, Nathan.  Track and Field.  San Diego: Lucent, 2002. 1-56006-960-0. 112p. $27.45. Gr. 6-9.  Track and Field is part of the History of Sports series by Lucent.  A title that will certainly attract young people who are interested in the various events of track and field, describes how the sport began with the ancient Greeks who organized races in the thirteenth century B.C. It briefly covers the events that became part of track and field and how track and field evolved to the sport it is today. There are chapters devoted to the political history [Munich Olympics] and some of the controversial actions taken by athletes over the years, breaking the gender barrier, cheating, and the athletes who have become superstars in the world of track and field.  Students interested in track and field or those writing reports for physical education classes will find this book very useful. Track and Field          Peg Kleppinger

1 of 2 *Adoff, Jaime. The Song Shoots Out of My Mouth. Illustrated by Martin French. New York: Dutton, 2002. 0-525-46949-4.  48 p. $17.99.  Gr. 5 - 9. From the lively cover to the poems/songs inside, Jamie Adoff has given the reader a joyful, toe-tapping collection of poems.  Jaime, the son of Virginia Hamilton and Arnold Adoff, has found his own place on our shelves. Topics include classical music in "Mozart" to the blues in "No Guitar Blues" and everything in between. The poems should have wide appeal and will easily be memorized and performed as oral recitations.  French's illustrations reflect the energy of the poem. Poetry/Music             Sandra Krieg

2 of 2 *Adoff, Jaime. The Song Shoots Out of My Mouth; illustrated by Martin French. New York : Dutton Children's Books, 2002. 0-525-46949-4. 48p. $17.99. Gr. 7+. This first book by Jaime Adoff, son of author Virginia Hamilton and poet Arnold Adoff, offers 24 poems with a musical theme. Some are written from the viewpoint of the performer, and others are from that of the listener. The verses celebrate a variety of instruments and styles, from rock to hip-hop, from reggae to gospel, and describe the feelings that music creates in us. Some, like "No guitar blues," lend themselves to reading aloud. The poems are only half of the package, because Martin French's accompanying artwork for each one bursts off the pages with captured motion and emotion. The palette is dominated by purple and orange, with vigorous splatters of color as a background for boldly outlined figures. An appendix of notes defines musical terms and provides brief biographies for some of the musician and composer references.  Although picture books are not usually a choice for teen collections, this one works. Poetry/Music                           Ann Wade

Anacona, George.  Viva Mexico!  New York: Benchmark Books, 2002.  0-7614-1325-1 (for set) $16.95 each, $84.75 for set.  (Fiestas 0-7614-1327-8, Folk Arts   0-7614-1326-X, Foods 0-7614-1328-6, Past 0-7614-1330-8, People 0-7614-1329-4). 48p ea. Gr. 3-6. Celebrating his heritage and culture, photographer George Anacona presents a richly illustrated overview of Mexican culture.  Each title is jam packed with brilliant photographs that describe the origin and modern day expression of Mexican holidays, food, and art.  The history and people of Mexico, from the early days of Mesoamerica to the multicultural present, are also outlined, using Spanish words and idioms.  While other series may provide more detailed information, this series captures the spirit of Mexican life with its stunning photographs and archival images.  An index and glossary for Spanish words and phrases are provided in each volume.    Jennie Pittman

Andryszewski, Tricia. Terrorism in America. Brookfield, CT: Millbrook Press, 2002. 64 p. 0-7613-2803-5. $25.90. Gr. 6+. Using the events of September 11, 2001as a focal point, Andrysewski explores the history of terrorism in America.  Starting with the groups in the past such as the Ku Klux Klan, the Weather Underground, the Black Panthers to the Neo Nazis and the right wing militias of more recent history, she describes social conditions that led up to them.  Continuing with terrorism from foreign groups she explains the concept of leaderless resistance, a loose network of groups with common goals, which act in isolation towards similar ends.  She concludes with a chapter on fighting terrorism in our country, which delves into the problems of loss of civil liberties and other obstacles.  While there is a good list of supplemental reading she did not include any web sites that might provide further information. Terrorism/Current events                 Jeannie Bellavance

Angelou, Maya. A Song Flung Up to Heaven. New York: Random House, 2002.  0-375-50747-7. 212 p. $23.95.  Gr. 8-12. This is a continuation of Maya Angelou’s biography that began with the award-winning, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.  Ms. Angelou returns from Ghana to the United States believing that she will work with Malcolm X. He is assassinated shortly after her arrival and she is devastated. She works in local theaters and even is in Watts conducting door-to-door surveys when it erupts in riots.  Eventually, she works with Martin Luther King, Jr. and is again shattered by his murder.  She describes the time period she withdrew from an active life and how James Baldwin eventually brings her out of isolation and convinces her to begin writing her story in I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings.  A reader who has read each volume of her autobiography will want to continue to follow her journey. Autobiography                   Peg Kleppinger

Angus, Colin. Amazon Extreme. New York: Broadway Books, 2002. 0-7679-1050-8. 240 p. $22.95. Gr. 9 - Adult. This is a fantastic tale of three young men who set out to raft down the Amazon, all 4,007 miles of it.  What is so fantastic is that they survived, as they were woefully unprepared for the dangers they faced.  Determination, ingenuity and youth worked in their favor, as Angus and his companions set out with just ten thousand dollars and very little equipment to do what no one had done before.  This will appeal to young adventurers and anyone who enjoys non-stop adventure stories. Rafting/Amazon River Basin         Sandra Krieg

Arnold, Marilyn, Bonnie Ballif-Spanville & Kristen Tracey. A Chorus for Peace: A Global Anthology of Poetry. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press, 2002.  0-87745-812-X. $44.95. Gr. 10+. A powerful collection of poetry by a global chorus of women. “Some portray only the anguish of turmoil, others offer just a glimpse of hopefulness, while others venture a full-blown vision of peace and harmony.”  Sections are thematically arranged: children at war, women surviving war, the bitter waste, domestic battlefields, mothers in ambiguity, reaching and rebuilding, nature speaks, and peace to the spirit.                Joyce Valenza   

Barter, James. Hallucinogens. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2002. 0-56006-915-5. $27.45. Gr. 8-12. This very approachable addition to the Drug Education Library covers spiritual rituals, hallucinogens and the law, and drugs popular at raves.  This should be popular for general interest and for projects. Also in the series: Marijuana, Alcohol, Cocaine and Crack.              Joyce Valenza

Barton, Gred, ed. American Environmentalism.  San Diego: Greenhaven, 2002.  0-7377-1043-8. $21.20.  Gr. 9-12.  An interesting book that is a new addition to the series, American Social Movements, offers the student an historical look at environmentalism throughout American history.  There are twenty-two essays that begin in colonial times and move toward the present.  In the first chapter, essays include a review of Native Americans and their relationship with the forests, one in which James Madison discusses the protection of soil fertility and an essay from Ralph Waldo Emerson on how mankind is linked to nature.  The second chapter discusses the preservation and use of nature and includes an essay by Teddy Roosevelt. Under the umbrella of man’s relationship to nature, there are essays by John Muir, Aldo Leopold and Wallace Stegner. The Green Movement confronts the issues of today and the last chapter includes essays/narratives by Henry David Thoreau and Gifford Pinchot.  The essays are very readable would make great readings for English classes studying man’s relationship to environment and science classes studying the environmental movement.  A chronology and a bibliography are also provided.  Well done.  Environmentalism                       Peg Kleppinger                                     

Beatty, Scott. Superman: The Ultimate Guide to the Man of Steel. New York DK, 2002. 0-7894-8853-1. $19.99. Gr. 5+. In typical DK style, this book chronicles the heroic career of the Man of Steel.  Young comic fans will love it. Joyce Valenza

Benson, Sonia G.  Korean War: Almanac and Primary Resources. Detroit: U*X*L, 2002.  0-7876-5691-7. 313 p. $99.  Gr. 7-12. The Korean War until recently was a difficult war to cover in history classes because libraries had few resources.  This has changed in recent years and this resource is one that many history teachers will be pleased to find on the library shelves. It contains a comprehensive overview of the Korean War, including biographies and memoirs, speeches and primary source documents.  The timeline begins in 1905 with the Japanese declaration that it Korea would be its protectorate, and continues up to 1997.  A helpful glossary is included in the front of the volume to make it easier for students to read and understand the resources that follow.  The pictures capture the horror of war and supplement the text.  The primary source section is excellent and includes people who served in the war, as well as leaders including Douglas MacArthur, Kim Il Sung, Mao, and Harry Truman.  There are superb “Where to Learn More” sections that suggest books and web sites for further study. History students will find this resource invaluable in the study of the Korean War.  As a former history teacher, I would have welcomed this book into my curriculum! Korea War                         Peg Kleppinger

Berkow, Ira. The Minority Quarterback, and Other Lives in Sports. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee,  2002. 1-56663-422-9. 308p. $26.00. Gr. 9+. This compilation of columns and feature stories, originally published in The New York Times, will appeal to readers interested in real life drama and the human perspective behind sports. The stories are divided into categories that include baseball, football, basketball, and a smattering of tennis, boxing, and martial arts, to name a few. Ira Berkow’s human interest stories give personality to famed sports greats such as Gil McDougald, relating his cochlear ear implant to restore hearing, and Jeff Hostetler, whose son “died” in an ATV accident then recovered and played Little League a year later. Even readers who are put off by sports may find this difficult to put down. Sports Miscellanea   Elizabeth McChesney

Bial, Raymond.  The Blackfeet.  New York : Benchmark / Marshall Cavendish, 2002.  0-7614-1416-9.  127 p. $22.95.  Gr.7+ . Bial’s latest book in the Lifeways Series provides in-depth information on the history, culture and social structure of the Blackfeet Indians.  The origins of the Blackfeet are presented in the creation myth, which then segues into the early history of the confederacy.  Bial examines all facets of life, from villages and camps to the cycle of life, including warfare and hunting and rites and ceremonies.  The treatment of the tribes by the United States government is discussed objectively, and the current issues facing the Blackfeet are noted.  Brief biographies of Blackfeet notables are included.  Also included is a timeline, glossary organizations, and an index.  Color and black and white photos compliment the text.  This book is one of four in Group Five.  Other titles in the group are The Choctaw, The Mandan and The Tlingit.              Rosanne Zajko

Bloom, Harold, ed. Bloom’s BioCritiques: F. Scott Fitzgerald. Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishers, 2002. 0-7910-6176-3-0. $24.00. Gr. 9-12. Combining biography and carefully selected criticism in an accessible format, this series presents a great starting point for high school author research.    Joyce Valenza

Bloom, Harold, ed. Moliere.  Philadelphia: Chelsea, 2002. 0-7910-6335-6. 221 p. $37.95. Gr. 11-12+ . World Literature and AP English students who are studying Moliere will find this volume very useful when delving into the literature by this author.  The first chapters are discussions about Moliere and his writing.  The later chapters are critical essays that focus on individual works including Don Juan, Le Bourgeois gentilhomme, Le Misanthrope and Tartuffe.  There is a chronology of Moliere’s life and an extensive bibliography included.  The Modern Critical Views series is a selection of literary criticism of works most often studied and read.  Students must have excellent reading skills to make the best use of this series.  Moliere & Literary Criticism                Peg Kleppinger                              

Blumenthal, Karen.  Six Days in October: The Stock Market Crash of 1929: a Wall Street Journal Book.  New York: Simon and Schuster, 2002.  0-6898-4276-7. 160p.  $17.95.  Gr. 6+. This is an excellent little resource.  It expertly covers this short, critical time period in detail, with wonderfully varied illustrations: documents, photos, and political cartoons from 1929.  It is arranged day-by-day.  The book is meant to be read cover to cover, rather than used for reference, in order to get a complete picture of the Crash.  There is no index, but there is a list of sources at the end.  History                          Pam Kavanaugh                              

Bohrer, David. America’s Special Forces: Seals, Green Berets, Rangers, USAF Special Ops, Marine Force Recon.  St. Paul: MBI Publishing, 2002. 0-7603-1348-2. 127p. $19.95. Gr.6+. America’s Special Forces arrived just prior to the latest American/Iraq War.  Our students have always been interested in this subject but now there is a fresh interest.  The presentation is very good with action photos of the soldiers going through their paces and still shots of equipment and weapons.  Each section is divided by history, selection and training, organization, equipment, and missions.  Joan Schumer, Springfield Montgomery Co.

Breen, Jennifer. England and India: People at Odds. Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishers, 2002. 0-7910-6708-4. 127p. $22.95.  Gr. 10-12.This book tackles the complex, complicated relationship between England and India. The author starts with India's history before England became involved, explains the origins and history of the East India Tea Company, and shows how this company changed the way of life and the course of  Indian history as it grew and eventually gave control of India to England. The book ends with an explanation of Gandhi's role in the independence of India. Included are a bibliography, chronology, web sources, and an index. Social Studies                             Nancy Chrismer

Brown, Brooks & Rob Merritt. The Truth Behind Death at Columbine. New York: Lantern Books, 2002. 1-59056-031-0. $17.95. Gr. 9-12. A close-up account of the Columbine tragedy told from the perspective of one of Harris and Klebold’s friends who was himself falsely accused as a subject.  Presents a first-hand glimpse into school culture and the life of alienated teens.                Joyce Valenza       

*Carles, Julie and Jordana Jacobs.  The Yarn Girls’ Guide to Simple Knits. New York: Clarkson Potter (Random House), 2002.  $30.00 0-609-60880-0  Grades 6+ . Knitting is becoming hugely popular and this book will work for knitters of all ability levels.  Instructions are clear.  Diagrams and photos offer great guidance and the styles are cool enough for any middle or high school trend-setter.     Joyce Valenza

Cart, Michael, ed.  911:  The Book of Help.  Chicago: Cricket Books, "A Marcato Book." 2002.  178p0-8126-2659-1.  $17.95. Gr 9+. This compilation of stories, essays, poems and drawings all deal with the tragedy of 911 which is ironically also the call for help.  Famed young adult authors contributed their talents with the proceeds donated to The Familes of Freedom Scholastic Fund.  Noted authors such as Katharine Patterson, Joan Bauer, Russell Friedman, Susan Cooper and many, many more have created literature for this moving book which has been organized into the categories, "Healing," "Searching for History," "Asking Why?Why?Why?," and "Reacting and Recovering."  Not only will this book appeal to students who will continue to reflect on this tragic event but may inspire them also to express their feelings in writing.911, Twin Towers Tragedy, essays, poems, stories                   Susan Mowery                                    

Chester, Jonathan.  The Young Adventurer’s Guide to Everest from Avalanche to Zopkio. Berkeley, CA: Tricycle Press, 2002. 1-58246-069-8. 40 p. $15.95. Gr. 4-8. Author-photographer Chester uses the ABC book format along with gorgeous photographs to describe what young adventurers need to know about trying to climb Mount Everest. Coupling his photos with both a concise explanation and quotes from adventurers brings to light all the wonders and problems faced by climbers.  Students will learn about avalanches, base camp, frostbite and specialized gear as well as Sherpas and the world’s highest junkyard.  Chester includes a comprehensive listing of climbing clubs, magazines, web sites and other sources for people interested in climbing.  Pair this with Pfetzer’s memoir Within Reach, the story of his attempt to climb Everest when he was sixteen. Adventure/Mountain Climbing            Sandra Krieg

Clark, Charles.  Islam.  San Diego, Ca.: Lucent Books, 2002.  1-56006-986-4.  128 p.  $21.95.  Gr. 7+. This timely book provides students with a detailed understanding of Islam, from its origins in the Arabian Peninsula to the current political and social challenges faced by Muslims.  The religious beliefs and practices are explained and connected with political events such as the Crusades, the Taliban, and the Persian Gulf War.  The role of women is also discussed and brief mention is made of the terrorist attacks in 2001 and American Islamic communities.  Notes for each chapter provide the source of the information and an extensive Works Consulted is evidence of the author’s research.  This title is part of the Religions of the World Series.              Rosanne Zajko                                                                             

Cohen, Richard.  By the Sword: A History of Gladiators, Musketeers, Samurai, Swashbucklers, and Olympic Champions.  New York: Random, 2002.  0-375-50417-6.  519 p. $29.95. Richard Cohen describes the part sword fighting has played in history of male society in many lands since the earliest of times.  He has written of sword fighting throughout history—from Egyptian times to present day.  One can read about famous swordsmen from history and learn about the artistry of making swords.  Little did we know that George Patton competed in the 1912 Olympics or that a Jewish swordsman fenced for Hitler’s team in the 1936 Olympics.  He includes information about the coaches and the man who staged the fight scenes in Star Wars, The Lord of the Rings and James Bond’s Die Another Day.   Sword Fighting              Peg Kleppinger

Cohen, Robert, ed. Dear Mrs. Roosevelt: Letters from Children of the Great Depression. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2002. 0-8078-2747-9. $16.95. Gr. 9-12. For young Americans growing up during the Depression, First Lady, Eleanor Roosevelt was both spokesperson and champion.  Between the years 1933 and 1941 Mrs. Roosevelt received thousands of letters from young people describing the conditions of their lives and requesting her help.  These collected letters provide a documentary history of the times from a perspective with which our own students will identify.    Joyce Valenza

Collins, Julia.  My Father’s War: A Memoir. Four Walls Eight Windows, 2002. 1-56858-224-2.  248p.  $24.95. Gr. 8-12. The effects of war  on a family is told through the eyes of the daughter of a World War II veteran. Moving letters  and pictures of the family highlight  this powerful and timely story.  After the war her father is a changed man, loses his dreams and turns to alcohol.  Children of war veterans can relate to this story but others can appreciate  the story as well.  Family story.            Donna Darmofal

Crisp, Terri.  Emergency Animal Rescue Stories: One Woman’s Dedication to Saving Animals from Disasters.  Roseville, CA:Prima Printing, 2002.  0-7615-6354-7.  $14.95. 365p. Gr. 6-12.  Terri Crisp writes about her experiences working with Emergency Animal Rescue Services (EARS), an organization “dedicated exclusively to saving and sheltering animals in disasters,…”.  The reader follows Terri’s work as she sets up camp after each disaster, enlists the help of volunteers, obtains necessary supplies, and organizes the rescue of all types of animals, including skunks stuck in port-a-johns!  Disasters, Animal Rescue        Constance Roupp                                    

Damon, Duane.  Headin’ For Better Times: The Arts of the Great Depression.  Minneapolis:Learner Publications Company, 2002.  0-8225-1741-8.  $25.26. 96 p. Gr. 6-12.  After a short introductory explanation of the Great Depression, this title looks at the effect the Depression had on the arts and artists of the Depression Era.  FDR’s Works Progress Administration (WPA) also provided relief for artist of all types who were greatly affected by the times.  The role of music, film, painting, photography, writing, etc. in expressing the feelings of the people, as well as allowing opportunities for them to escape from reality, is examined.  Sections entitled “Digging Deeper” at the end of the book provide lists of movies, books and murals from the Depression.  Further reading, websites, and an index are included.     U. S. History-Great Depression              Constance Roupp

The Day Our World Changed: Children’s Art of 9/11. New York: Abrams, 2002.  0-8109-3544-9. 128 p. $19.95.  Gr. 5-12.   A collaboration between the Museum of the City of New York and the New York University Child Study Center, this book was created by reaching out to parents, and to public, private and parochial schools in the New York metropolitan region. The artists range in age from five to eighteen.  Their creations explore themes of violence, heroism, fear, hope, sadness, patriotism and prejudice.  There were hundreds of submissions and eighty-three pieces are included.  The images are accompanied by essays written by many people including Senator Jon S. Corzine, Pete Hamill, Governor George Pataki, Senator Charles Schumer. The chapters are divided into the attack, the city mourns, the heroes and helpers, the memories and tributes, and hope and renewal.  A complete exhibition can be seen at the web site, <www.TheDayOurWorldChanged.org >    The impact of this tragedy is captured in the book. 9/11/01  Peg Kleppinger

D’Souza, Dinesh. What’s so Great About America.  Washington, D.C.: Regnery, 2002.  0-89526-153-7.  $27.95. Gr. 11+. D’Souza’s defense of America begins with an easy-to-read presentation of the critique from Europe, Asia, Islam, and from the left and right within the United States. He candidly admits that each of these positions must be taken seriously and that each contains elements of truth in its perceptions of contemporary America. He focuses his defense on a consideration of three of the major perceived “evils” of the United States—colonialism, slavery, and decadence. D’Souza reveals that in each of these phenomena America was preceded by other non-European civilizations, and he concludes that the American experience with each of them is less “evil” than other examples and has even brought benefits. Beneath D’Souza’s deceptively simple writing style lies a broad grasp of world history and cultures and a patriotism based on America’s unique gift to the world—the potential of the individual to create his or her own life. US - Civilization          Eleanor Howe  

DeVilliers, Marq and Sheila Hirtle. Sahara: A Natural History. New York: Walker, 2002.  326 pp.  0-8027-1372-6.  $27.00.  Grades 9+. The authors discuss the geographical and anthropological environment of the Sahara with the voice of those who have lived in and loved the area. Part One focuses on its geological history, the sea of sands, the winds that connect this remote area of Africa with other continents, the water under and above, the rain that comes in torrents and quickly disappears, the mountains, and the plants and animals that find a way to live in this harsh but strikingly beautiful environment. Part Two focuses on the people who live and travel through here and have adapted to the ways of life on the desert. Included are the caravans, oases and cities, the salt and gold trade, slaves, Moors, and the Tuareg, a Muslim female-dominated society. While the authors’ photographs and a bibliography accompany the text, this is a book to read and enjoy as well as to use to prepare a report. Natural History                   Eleanor Howe  

Downer, John.  Weird Nature: An Astonishing Exploration of Nature’s Strangest Behavior.  Buffalo: Firefly, 2002.  1-55297-586-X.  156p. $35.00.  Gr. 5-9. Gorgeous color photographs illustrate this interesting book.  Middle School students in particular will love browsing through this book to see animals, both wild and domestic, in funny poses and situations.  Chapters include: Motion, Breeding, Feeding, Defenses, Partners and Potions.                             Pat Bender

Dudley, William, ed. The Attack on America: September 11, 2001.  San Diego: Greenhaven, 2002.  0-7377-1292-9. 92 p. $26.20.  Gr. 9-12.  As a source of study, this volume offers opinions from all sides of the political perspective on the events of September 11, 2001. President George Bush’s statement after the bombing of the World Trade Center is the first essay and it is followed by a statement given by Osama Bin Laden in October on why it was important to attack the United States.  It is quite interesting to read the radical opinions that are included. Most of the selections were excerpted from OpEd pages, journals, and papers issued by think tanks. Each essay is preceded by a summary that states the author’s main points.  There is an annotated list of organizations including the ACLU and the Brookings Institution to the Islamic Supreme Council of America and the War Resisters League. This would make a great resource for teachers who are asking students to critically evaluate a reading.  History teachers will also find this an interesting way to debate contemporary issues.    Contemporary History              Peg Kleppinger

Dudley, William, ed. Illegal Immigration. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2002.  2001040733. 206 p. $32.45. Gr. 9-12.  This is another title in the Opposing Viewpoints series that students will find a useful addition to their high school library.  Each chapter contains six to eight essays that explore major questions surrounding the topic.  The major questions studied in this volume include: Do Illegal Immigrants Harm America?  Are Illegal Immigrants being victimized? How Should America Respond to Immigration? Should U.S. Immigration and Refugee Policies Be Changed? As in all volumes of this series, there is a bibliography for students to use for additional study and a list of organizations to contact for further information.  Schools with an interest in debate topics and pro-con presentations will find this volume very useful.  Illegal Immigration             Peg Kleppinger

Dunn, John M. The Computer Revolution. San Diego: Lucent Books, 2002. 1-56606-848-5. 112p.  $32.45.  Gr. 7 - 12. Part of the World History Series, this volume gives an overview of the ways in which computers have changed our way of life. Starting with a history of the computer,  this narrative describes how computers have linked the world and transformed communication, information technology, and commerce. As well as the positive view of computers, there is a discussion of the negative effects, including cyber crime, cyber stalking, job loss due to computerization, and the negative impacts on physical and mental well-being. This is a good source for students needing information on changes brought about by technology. An index  and list of sources for further reading are included.                                                  Nancy Chrismer

Eberhart, George M.  Mysterious Creatures: a Guide to Cryptozoology. Santa Barbara : ABC-CLIO, 2002.  1-57607-283-5. $185.00.  2 vol. Gr. 7-10. A guide to fantastic creatures mentioned in mythology, legend, and folklore, and not yet verified by science.  It describes over 1100 unknown animals including living dinosaurs, the chimera, the giant squid, the Mongolian Death Worm, and many others.  Information includes location, etymology, variant names, habitat, tracks, physical description, sightings, possible explanations, and sources.  Middle school students who enjoy reading would like this book, but the price may deter librarians from purchasing these unusual books.                   Pat Bender

Edmundson, Mark.  Teacher: The One Who Made the Difference.  New York: Random, 2002.  0-375-50407-9. 277 p. $23.95. Mark Edmundson has written a wonderful tribute to a high school teacher who made a difference in his life.  Frank Lears was a graduate of Harvard who came to Mark’s Medford, Massachusetts high school in 1969.  He was to teach philosophy and psychology to a group of students who hated school and could see no reason to continue with education. Lears managed to convince the students that education was essential. He challenged their beliefs by bringing SDS members into class, teaching about Malcolm X, and discussing the Vietnam War.  Lears played an important part in the author’s life and now Edmundson is a professor of English at the University of Virginia. Biography                                          Peg Kleppinger

Ellington, Lucien.  Japan: a Global Studies Handbook.  Santa Barbara : ABC-CLIO, 2002.  1-57607-271-1. $55.00. 306 p.  Gr. 9-12. We can never have enough current country information on our shelves.  ABC-CLIO does a nice job with its Global Studies series written for the general public as well as for students.  Japan is divided into two parts: Part One, a narrative section, covers geography and history, Japan's economy, institutions education system, society, and contemporary issues. Part Two covers Reference Materials: key events, significant people, places, events, Japanese language, food, etiquette, and related organizations.  A very useful, updated book on Japan.              Pat Bender

Elliott, Joan B and Mary M. Dupuis, eds.  Young Adult Literature in the Classroom: Reading It, Teaching It, Loving It.  Newark, DE: International Reading Association, 2002. 0-87207-173-1. 248 p. $28.95. Professional.  This book is filled with helpful suggestions for using YA literature with classes. From student reviewing to author visits to teaching poetry and using multicultural resources, chapters contain a bibliography, YA literature cited with full citations, and useful websites.                Pat Bender

*Ferllini, Roxana. Silent Witness: How Forensic Anthropology Is Used to Solve the World’s Toughest Crimes. Buffalo: Firefly Books, 2002. 1-55297-624-6. 192p. $24.94. Gr. 9+. Referencing case histories such as those of Jeffrey Dahmer and Timothy McVeigh, author Roxana Ferllini presents the science behind forensic research that helps to explain how crimes have been committed and to identify the human remains of major catastrophes. Detailed, but not gruesome, this is an outstanding choice for researchers or science buffs. Readers will find the bibliography, brief glossary, and index useful.   Social Science            Elizabeth McChesney

Frank, Mitch.  Understanding September 11th: Answering Questions about the Attacks on America.  New York: Viking, 2002.  0-6700-3582-3.  136p.  $16.99.  Gr. 4+. This is a well-balanced book that organizes it’s 11 chapters by asking and answering 11 questions, making it very accessible to younger students, but providing enough coverage of the basics for anyone to use as an overview or starting point for further research.  It has a glossary, a bibliography, and an index.  This is a very good way to address students’ concerns with facts, and covers a lot of the history of the Middle East, succinctly. History                           Pam Kavanaugh

Freedman, Russell. Confucius: The Golden Rule.  New York: Scholastic, 2002. 46 p. 0-439-13957-0. $15.95 Gr. 6+. How many of us really know Confucius? He was not just the philosopher who spouted wise sayings, but an athlete who could accurately shoot an arrow, handle horses, and hunt.  He was a tireless traveler even at an advance age as well as a seeker of truth. His advice was sought by princes and he has many loyal and loving friends.  Freedman writes another outstanding introductory biography, portraying the man and placing him in the proper historical context.  The author notes and annotated bibliography are most useful.  Besides the sayings quoted in the text, more are included inside the front and back covers.  The art work by Frederic Clements is most appropriate. Philosophy    Jeannie Bellavance  

Fridell, Ron.  Global Warming.  New York, Franklin Watts, 2002.  128p. 0-531-11900-9.  $17.96. Gr. 6-12. The effects of global warming on our environment and climate are clearly answered in this informative book.  Good statistics for reports.  Great bibliography for those who want more information on this popular topic.       Donna Darmofal

Garrison, Mary.  Slaves Who Dared: The Stories of Ten African-American Heroes.  Shippensburg: White Mane Books, 2002.  1-57249-272-4.  142p. $19.95.  Gr. 6-12. A collection of brief biographies of ten important African Americans born as slaves, who not only found freedom, but went on to extraordinary lives.  Each entry includes black & white photos relevant to the text.  Inserts define and clarify difficult terms.  Subjects include Frederic Douglas and Sojourner Truth.  Although the book is written at a 5th  grade level, the content is graphic and sometimes disturbing.  The information fills a gap in the library collection.                Michelle Stone

Gaustad, Edwin & Leigh Schmidt. The Religious History of America. New York: HarperSanFrancisco, 2002. 0-06-063057-4. $32.95. Gr. 9-12. Prominent scholars produced this update of the classic work. Covering our religious history from colonials times to the 21st century, the work will have great value for the more serious high school researcher.             Joyce Valenza

Gerdes, Louise I., Ed., Marijuana. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, Inc., 2002. 0-7377-0834-4. $19.95. Gr. 8-12. This addition to the Contemporary Issues Companion series argues about the effects of marijuana, legalization, medical use, and personal stories of use and abuse.  You know your students need this one!    Joyce Valenza

Giovanni, Nikki.  Quilting the Black-Eyed Pea: Poems and Not Quite Poems.  New York: William Morrow, 2002. 0-06-009952-6.  110 p. $16.95. Gr. 10-Adult. 50 poems and essays by one of our great contemporary African American poets.  This slim volume contains insights into friends, family, politics, and popular culture.  Her subject matter is more appropriate for older students and adults.  All high school collections should have at least one of her poetry titles.               Pat Bender

Gola, Mark. Winning Softball for Girls. New York: Facts On File, 2002. 0-8160-4709-X. $35.00. Gr. 8-12. Girls softball has increased in popularity and this book offers comprehensive source material on the game’s history, rules, training, effective drills, and how to put together a winning team. Should be a hit with both players and coaches.            Joyce Valenza  

*Granfield, Linda.  Where Poppies Grow: A World War I Companion. Toronto: Stoddart Kids., 2001. 0-7737-3319-1.  48p.  $16.95 Gr. 6+. Linda Granfield compiles a scrapbook that covers the many facets of World War I, with a concentration on Canada and the U.S.  The personal postcards, photographs, maps, books, and posters brings one closer to the realities of this time period in the world.  It has a broad appeal and is thought provoking. A must read. World War, 1914-1918.    Susan Krenicky

*Greenberg, Jan and Sandra Jordan.  Action Jackson. Brookfield, CT: Roaring Brook, 2002. 0-7613-2770-3  $16.95.  All ages. This picture book biography of  Jackson Pollack captures the abstract artist’s kinetic style and focuses on his work in1950, when he created the canvas Lavender Mist. The text captures the artist’s thoughts.      The watercolor illustrations capture his movement and energy.  The book also features a brief factual biography with photos, and detailed notes and sources.  Greenberg and Jordan are also responsible for Chuck Close: Up Close.  Art departments will love this one!  Joyce Valenza

Hanson, Victor Davis.  An Autumn of War: What America Learned from September 11 and the War on Terrorism. New York: Anchor, 2002. 1-40003-113-3. 218 p. $12.  Gr. 9-12+. Hanson calls September 11 a landmark event in American history.  As a writer of National Review Online, he wrote a series of essays that became this book.  It was his hope to stimulate discussion on the attack, the following war and the lessons we can learn from the events of the past two years.  As a military historian, he refers to the many wars through classical and modern history and compares those wars to our current situation. Current Affairs                  Peg Kleppinger 

Haskins, Jim.  Toni Morrison:  Telling a Tale Untold.  Brookfield, CT:  Twenty First Century Books, 2002.  0-7613-1852-6.  144p.  $26.90  Gr. 7-12. Using a variety of resources, interviews, articles, reviews and speeches, Haskins describes Toni Morrison’s work and life within the context of African American history and politics.  More than a simple biography, the importance of this great American author is demonstrated.  Well researched and documented.        Leslie Mastronardo  

Haugen, Hayley Mitchell, ed. Readings On The Metamorphosis. San Diego: Greenhaven, 2002.  0-7377-0440-3. 160 p. $32.45. Gr. 9-12.  An excellent addition to the Literary Companion Series, this work offers a biographical sketch of Franz Kafka, a short review of characters and plot, and fifteen critical essays about the novel.  Each essay is preceded by a concise summary which allows students to select the essays that will offer them the important information they need for research.  The essays focus on the art of the novel, the psychology and a series of critical literary interpretive criticism.  Gregor Samsa’s struggle is carefully studied and students who have read this novel will find this an invaluable resource when interpreting the classic novel. Kafka, Franz                  Peg Kleppinger

Hay, Jeff, ed. The Treaty of Versailles.  San Diego: Greenhaven, 2002.  0-7377-0826-3. 124 p. $27.45. Gr. 9-12. As part of the At Issue in History series, this volume studies the Treaty of Versailles through a wide selection of sources.  There are primary and secondary sources.  Each essay is preceded by a concise summary that discusses the author’s main points.  The thirteen essays are gathered into chapters that look at three main points: Blaming Germany for World War I, Assessments of the Treaty and Historical Interpretations of the Treaty.  The authors vary in opinions and include Winston Churchill, John Maynard Keynes, David Lloyd George, Adolph Hitler and several well-known historians.  History classes will find this volume to be an exceptional source for research and debate.  There is a bibliography for further research and glossary of important participants.  Not only does this provide a resource of primary source materials, it can help students understand why the Treaty of Versailles is still a controversial treaty in history. World War I History        Peg Kleppinger

*Herbert, Janis.  The American Revolution for Kids: A History with 21 Activities. Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 2002.  1-55652-456-0. 139p.  $14.95. Gr. 5-8.Most claim it; few do it:  “bring history to life.”  By linking an engaging text with classroom activities, the author succeeds in immersing the reader in colonial America.  Beginning with the colonists’ rebellion against British taxation, Herbert describes the events, people and culture of the period.  The activities cover every aspect of colonial life, such as clothing, food, games and dancing. Detailed directions and colorful illustrations will invite both teacher and student to experience this period for themselves. Fact boxes and sidebars highlight a diverse group of people, both famous and unknown, men and women, white and black.  Includes biographical sketches, a glossary, timeline, list of web sites, bibliography and index.  Also provides a list of Revolutionary War sites to visit.                           Jennie Pittman        

*Heyen, William.  September 11, 2001: American Writers Respond.  SilverSpring, MD: Etruscan Press, 2002.  0-9718-2280-8.  441p.  $19.  Gr. 8+. Buy this book.  Get it into the hands of English and Social Studies teachers as well as those of students.  While no one thinks they want to spend a lot more time dwelling on the impact of that day, the role of literature in expressing a country’s varied responses is artfully demonstrated by this book, in which one writer examines the sending of poetry, good, bad, and indifferent, and what that means about the role of that literary form in expressing the inexpressible.  And it’s worth the price of the book just to have Naomi Shihab Nye’s essay To Any Would-Be Terrorists on your shelves. Literature Anthology                Pam Kavanaugh    

Hillstron, Laurie Collier and Kevin Hillstron.  French and Indian War.  Detroit: UXL, 2003.  0-7876-6560-6.  $55.00 Gr. 6-9.  The French and Indian War is often an overlooked period in American history, and sources in many libraries are limited.  French and Indian War remedies the problem of too little information and is a valuable addition to the American history reference collection.  The book combines an almanac, timeline, and biographies to give a comprehensive overview of the two decades before the Revolutionary War.  The events leading to the war are discussed and the war is examined from both the French and English points of view.  The effect of the war on North America is also highlighted.  Factboxes, maps, illustrations are presented in an attractive layout, and each chapter concludes with sources for additional information.  Also includes research and activity ideas.         Rosanne Zajko

Hirsch, Robin. FEG :Stupid (Ridiculous) Poems for Intelligent Children. Boston: Little Brown & Co. 2002 48 p. 0-316-36344-8. $15.95 Gr. 5+ . This is a real treat for eyes and ears.  Poetry is not only ridiculous but meaningful, not your slapstick silly yuck-yuck.  It is clever but not pompously so. In a light hearted but purposeful manner Hirsch and Ha (the illustrator) present an intriguing study of poetry with the use of puns, palindromes and much more.  The accompanying footnotes are entertaining as well as informative. There is a glossary at the end, which explains many of the literary terms that are associated with poetry. Adults will appreciate the thoughtfulness as well as the humor that went in to this excellent book.  Poetry            Jeannie Bellavance                          

History of World War I  New York:  Marshall Cavendish, 2002.  0-7614-7231-2.  3 vol.  $399.92  Gr. 9-12. This series excited our social studies department head because it contained many photos -some not commonly seen.  The layout is very appealing and it contains an easy to use index that inclusive of all volumes in every volume.  Volumes include:  War and Response 1914-1916, Victory and Defeat 1917-1918, and Home Fronts/Technologies of War.       Karen Hornberger

Hyde, Margaret O. and Elizabeth H. Forsyth. Depression: What You Need to Know. New York: Franklin Watts, 2002. 112p. 0-531-11892-4. $16.95 Grades 6+ . Teen depression is a topic that is often in the news.  Although this book describes other types of depression the target audience is teens and young adults.  ACCESSIBLE AND SENSIBLE Hyde and Forsyth discuss depression in detail describing causes, symptoms, and treatments as well as giving the historical background.  Through case studies they describe the different forms depression might take.  They offer advice as to what actions to take if a friend is depressed.   An important part of this book, which is a subject of great interest to teens, is how to deal with and how to get help for friends who are in danger of suicide.  Guidance       Jeannie Bellavance

Hyde, Margaret O. and John F. Setaro, M.D.  When the brain dies first. New York:  Franklin Watts. 2000. 0-531-11543-7.  $23.00.  Gr. 9-up. This is one of Franklin Watts informational books for students which also include Alzheimer's Disease, and Parkinson Disease among others.  When the Brain Dies explains the intricacies of brain function when affected by many events such as "Shaken Baby Syndrome," stroke, Parkinson's Disease, and more. While much factual information is provided in clear and simple language the last chapters also deal with the ethical issues that arise when life and death choices are made regarding life support and family stresses. Black and white photographs and drawings support the text.  A glossary of terms and bibliography of books and associations is also included. Brain research, brain diseases, ethical issues          Susan  Mowery  

Ingram, Scott.  Pennsylvania.  Milwaukee, Wi : World Almanac Library, 2002.  0-8368-5120-X.  48 p. $22.95. Gr. 5+ . There are many excellent state series books on the market, and if the Pennsylvania edition is any indication, the World Almanac Library of the States is among the top rated books.  This title does not provide the in depth factual information offered by other series, but for a quick grasp of important information, it does provide an overview text on the state’s history, economy and government and quick reference boxes with fast facts and statistics. The text also covers other aspects of the state, including notable people, culture and attractions.  Graphs and photos are colorful and plentiful.  There are a few minor drawbacks: The People chapter opens with the chapter title of Society of Friends, which seems misleading, since the Quakers are not introduced until several paragraphs later.  And the sports stadiums for the Philadelphia teams will be obsolete within the next year.  Despite these drawbacks, this title provides information for states reports in an easy to read format.   Rosanne Zajko

The Internet: Opposing Viewpoints.  San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2002. 0-7377-0780-1. 218p.  $27.45.   Gr. 9-12. This entry in the excellent Opposing Viewpoints series discussed current controversial issues regarding the Internet.  Some of the issues discussed are such things are whether or not the Internet fosters hate crimes, improves education, isolates individuals, affects health and medical care. Also included are chapters on music distribution over the Internet, whether the Internet should be regulated and by whom, and what the future is of the Internet.  Many good starting points for class discussions, debates, and position papers.  An index, list of sources, and organizations to contact are included.                  Nancy Chrismer

*Irwin, John P.  Another River, Another Town:  A Teenage Tank Gunner Comes of Age in Combat – 1945.  New York:Random House, 2002.  0-375-50775-2.  $21.95.  Gr 6-12.  176 p. Reminiscent of A Red Badge of Courage, this memoir of the author’s combat experiences is an interesting insight into the life of a World War II soldier.  Just 18 years old, “naïve, ignorant, [and] fully absorbed in [himself]” when the author’s story begins to unfold, this teenage soldier learns about life, death, and man’s inhumanity to man.  As his tank division moves across Germany, the author’s concept of the glory of war is replaced by the reality of war.  U. S. History- World War II         Constance Roupp

Janson, Klaus.  The DC Comics Guide to Penciling Comics.  New York: Watson-Guptill, 2002.  144p. 0-08230-1028-7.  $19.95. Gr. 7+ . Anyone who likes to draw or look at comics will enjoy this book written and illustrated by the creator of some of DC’s most famous characters—Batman and Superman. This second book in a series on creating comics focuses on methods for visual communication with pencil. The chapters on drawing (materials, shapes, perspective), storytelling (composition, juxtaposition, page layout), and techniques of penciling present art as a language that dramatically enhances a story. The amateur and the hobbyist wanting to improve technical skills as well as aspiring and professional artists will enjoy the technical aspects of this book for studying, copying, and creating. Others will enjoy browsing, reading, and gaining increased respect for the comic artist. Drawing             Eleanor Howe

Kallen, Stuart A.  The History of Classical Music.  San Diego: Lucent, 2002.  1-59018-123-9. 112 p.  $27.45.  Gr. 6-8. As part of the Music Library series, this volume traces classical music from the medieval times into the present.  The chapters divide into musical time periods of Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, Romantic and Modern Eras and review the important composers and changes within classical music. There are several inserts including a letter that Beethoven wrote to a friend that describes his deafness and the torment that it caused.  Students who are developing an interest in classical music would find this to be a good overview of the history.  There are suggestions for further reading, an annotated bibliography and several Internet sites are noted. Classical Music             Peg Kleppinger

Kallen, Stuart A., ed.  The Roaring Twenties. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2002.  0-7377-0885-9. $19.95. Gr. 8-12. This series explores major events in world history through first-hand accounts and multiple perspectives. This volume on the 20s includes “The Ku Klux Klan Takes Indiana,” “Selling Bootleg Liquor in New York City,” and “A Chance Encounter with a Flapper.”  Other titles in the series include: The Civil War, The Constitutional Convention, War-Torn Bosnia, The Gold Rush, The Holocaust: Death Camps, and The Constitutional Convention.                     Joyce Valenza

Karolides, Nicholas J., ed. Censored Books II: Critical Viewpoints, 1985-2000.  Lanham: Scarecrow, 2002.  0-8108-4147-9. $45.  Gr. 10-12+. This book could be used by students who are studying censorship as a research project or by teachers and librarians when defending books from censorship.  Karolides states that the “primary purpose was to provide rationales for teachers and other citizens in defense of frequently censored/challenged books during the period of 1985-2000.  The identified works range from children’s books and literature for adolescents and adults.  The essays are organized alphabetically by the book’s title.  In a study by the American Library Association, the primary reasons for challenging books are sexually explicit, offensive language, unsuited to age group, occult/satanism, violence, homosexuality, religious viewpoints, and racism.  There are 64 essays included in this work.  Book Censorship                 Peg Kleppinger

Kimbrell, Andrew, ed. Fatal Harvest: The Tragedy of Industrial Agriculture. San Raphael: Palace Press, 2002. 1-55963-940-7. 384 p. $75. Gr. 9-12+ . Andrew Kimbrell is an attorney, activist and author who has gathered over forty environmental thinkers, and 250 color photographs to discuss destructive practices in farming.  He is very worried about the pesticides, new diseases, and chemical run-off that have become more apparent with today’s corporate farms.  He suggests that we must find a way to produce environmentally safe food.  There are 58 essays included in this oversize book that focus on the problems seen in American farm business. A series of essays explores the idea of how to farm as if nature mattered.  There is an entire chapter dedicated to the “seven myths of industrial agriculture.”  Part III explores the industrial and agrarian visions. Part IV describes the toxicity from the seeds to table.  The book is presents a plan for the future and suggests that we must revise how agriculture is handled in the 21st century if we are to survive.  Biology and Environmental science classes could use some of the essays included. The book has an extensive bibliography and list of organizations to contact for further information.  Students need to be excellent readers to use this work effectively. Agriculture          Peg Kleppinger

*Kurlansky, Mark. Salt: A World History. New York : Walker and Co., 2002. 0-8027-1373-4.  338 p. Gr. 9+. An epic story of a commodity which we use in abundance and take for granted.  Salt was once so precious that wars were fought for control of it, trade routes established to acquire it.  And the real story of working in the salt mines.  Delightful, lively and fascinating.  A book worth its weight in (you guessed it)…salt.         Pat Naismith

Lalley, Patrick. 9.11.01 Terrorists Attack the U.S.  Austin, Tx : Raintree Steck-Vaughn, 2002.  0-7398-6021-6.  48 p. $21.99.  Gr.5-8. The terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, and the crash of United Airlines Flight 93 are recounted within the larger context of Afghanistan and Islamic extremism.  The tragic events of September 11, 2002 are detailed in the opening chapters, with subsequent chapters describing Islam and the United States, and the current situation in the Middle East.  Eyewitness accounts are included, as well a brief discussion of the long-term impact of the attacks.  Students looking for a brief overview with solid information should start here.  Includes photos, a glossary, web sites, bibliography and an index.           Rosanne Zajko

Lawlor, Laurie.  Magnificent Voyage: An American Adventurer on Captain James Cook’s Final Expedition.  New York:  Holiday House, 2002.  0-8234-1575-9.  236p.  Gr. 5-8. A grim, yet well researched account of Cook’s expedition to find the Northwest Passage in 1776.  American born John Ledyard’s diary tells the tale of bad weather, mishaps, and an unruly crew.  The four-year journey ends with Cook’s grisly murder at the hands of vengeful Hawaiians.  Biographies of the crewmembers are included.              Leslie Mastronardo

Lawton, Clive A. Auschwitz: The Story of a Nazi Death Camp. Cambridge: Candlewick Press, 2002. 0-7636-1595-1. $17.99. Gr. 6+. Lawton uses first person narratives, photographs, and documents, to convey the horror of the time in a very effective picture book format.   Joyce Valenza

Lazo, Caroline Evensen. Leonard Bernstein: In Love with Music. Minneapolis: Lerner Publications Company, 2003. 0-8225-0072-8. 128p. $25.26. Gr. 7-12. This easily accessible biography highlights Leonard Bernstein’s career from his unexpectedly successful debut with the New York Philharmonic Orchestra in 1943 until his final concert in 1990, conducting the Boston Symphony Orchestra. Bernstein suffered a heart attack and died within two months of his final concert. Though his career and family life appeared to be perfect, they were marred only by his admission of bisexuality. A timeline, suggested reading, discography, and index are appended.    Biography                  Elizabeth McChesney

*Leavy, Jane.  Sandy Koufax: A Lefty’s Legend. NY: HarperCollins, 2002. 282 p. , [4] leaves of plates.  0-06-019533-9.  $23.95.   Gr. 9+. Sandy Koufax was one of the greatest pitchers of all time, both in terms of statistics and form, but his first goal was to play basketball and his parents wanted him to pursue success through education. Instead he left college after one year and four games of baseball to join “Dem Bums,” the Brooklyn Dodgers, his hometown team. Although Koufax remained an intensely private person during and after his fame, the author, a sports journalist, paints a portrait of him through those who worked with him in school, in baseball, and later: he was and remains a “regular guy” characterized by honesty, integrity, and generosity. Physics students may especially enjoy the first chapter about the mechanics of pitching. Others will gasp at his stats and endurance. All will enjoy the writing, baseball talk, and especially the colorful and often humorous quotes of fellow players.  Biography  Eleanor Howe 

*Lee, Gus.  Chasing Hepburn: A Memoir of Shanghai, Hollywood, and a Chinese Family’s Fight for Freedom.  New York: Harmony, 2002.  0-609-60876-2. 532 p. $24.95.  Gr. 10-12.  Many students will not pick up a book of this size, but that would be a mistake.  Gus Lee, the author of four autobiographical books, has written an interesting account of his ancestors. He has taken a series of letters his father wrote to him telling him the story of his parents’ lives and carefully recreated the stories to relate the recollections of those who suffered through Chinese history in the 20th century. From the conflict in his mother’s family when her father refused to allow anyone to break and bind her feet, to her refusal to be married to an older wealthy man, we can experience Chinese history through those who lived it. Through his family’s recollections, we relive the horror of the Japanese invasion, the fight between the Chinese Nationalists and Mao and the ultimate takeover by the Chinese communists.  Chinese history is a fascinating subject and this work will contribute to the understanding of life in China during a significant part of the 20th century.  China                   Peg Kleppinger

Levy, Debbie.  Bigotry.  San Diego: Lucent, 2002.  1-56006-500-1. 128 p. $27.45. Gr. 7-9. Bigotry is part of the Lucent Overview series and focuses primarily on racism, anti-Semitism and homophobia.  It also presents an historical view of causes and effects of stereotypes, hate groups, hate crimes, and the legal and other methods used to combat them.  This would be an excellent resource for students who are studying bigotry in history classes because it discusses bigotry throughout our history. It is hard not to cringe when reading about some of the incidents from our history, but the author does point to some methods for combating the bigotry that exists in our society.  It includes an extensive bibliography of books, periodicals and websites for further research.  Hate Crimes             Peg Kleppinger

Lindop, Edmund. America in the 1950s. Brookfield, CT: Twenty-First Century Books, 2002. 0-7613-2551-4. $25.90. Gr. 6-10. High school collections never seem to have enough of these decade books.  This new title offers depth in an attractive photo-album style. Among the topics covered: the Red Scare, Ike and Adlai, racial injustice, the Cold War, the early days of television, entertainment, and sports.             Joyce Valenza

Logan, Rochelle & Julie Halverstadt.  100 Most Popular Business Leaders for Young Adults: Biographical Sketches and Professional Paths.  Colorado: Greenwood Publishing, 2002.  1-56308-799-5. 419p. $60. Gr. 6+. Kids will enjoy these brief biographies of highly successful, popular business people.  Each 3-5 page entry includes a black & white photo and sections on career highlights, his or her important contributions, a biography, key dates, advice or a quote from the subject, and further reading.  Entries are arranged alphabetically.  Includes an index.                      Michelle Stone

Longman, Jere.  Among the Heroes: United Flight 93 & the Passengers & Crew Who Fought Back.  NY:HarperCollins, 2002.  0-6-009908-9. $24.95. Gr. 8 +. The moving account of the brave men and women who sacrificed their lives crashing Flight 93 over Somerset, PA. Written by a reporter who covered the crash for the New York Times, the book pulls from hundreds of interviews and months of investigation.  A compelling story of great local importance, focused on the individuals and their stories.      Joyce Valenza

Lopez, Ruth.  Chocolate: The Nature of Indulgence.  New York: Abrams, 2002.  0-8109-0403-9.  143 p. $29.95.  Gr. 7-12. Chocolate lovers, beware! This book contains fascinating facts and stories about chocolate. Not only can the reader learn about how chocolate begins with a cacao tree in a rainforest, one can learn about the processing that turns a cacao bean in the forms we all love. The history of chocolate is related through stories and colorful prints. It was interesting to read that the artist, Diego Rivera, even included the story the chocolate in his frescoes for the Palacio Nacional in Mexico City.  The art that is used in this beautiful book showcases the importance of chocolate to the tropical cultures in South America and Africa, as well as the fascinating history of chocolate here. There is a history of the development of the candy bar and how advertisements were developed to encourage our consumption!  Chocolate            Peg Kleppinger

Lorimer, Sara. Booty: Girl Pirates on the High Seas. San Francisco: Chronicle Books, 2002. 0-8118-3237-6. Gr. 7+. It may have little curricular relevance, but this most unusual book offers a glimpse at the feminine side of piracy.  Stylized color drawings enhance the stories of women who, while not necessarily role models for our students, led fascinating and exciting lives of romance and plunder.              Joyce Valenza

McArthur, Debra.  The Dust Bowl and the Depression in American History.  Berkley Heights, NJ:Enslow Publishers, 2002.  128p.  0-7660-1838-5.  $20.95.  Gr. 8-10. The work is suitable to the ninth and tenth grade levels.  Chapter notes and sources are especially helpful for those students that are looking to do further research. The author does well to illustrate the basic facts and some not so basic facts of the Depression plights of the farmers of the “Dust Bowl” regions.   However, there is very little by way of insight into the human condition and larger human impact on the sociological level.             Bill Burke-History Scranton Prep School

McClung, Robert. Young George Washington and the French and Indian War 1753-1758. North Haven, CT: Linnet Books, 2002. p. 121. 0-208-02509-X. $22.50 Gr. 6-10. McClung offers a look at the young, less mature Washington with whom most readers may be unfamiliar.  Washington, in his early twenties, was given much responsibility for which he may not have been ready because of his strong personality.  McClung shows how Washington grew into his leadership role by earning from early mistakes.  This book will be good for in depth reporting on Washington and for the French and Indian War. Biography                Jeannie Bellavance                    

McPherson, James M.  Fields of Fury: The American Civil War. New York: Atheneum Books for Young Readers, 2002. 0-689-84833-1.  96p. $22.95. Gr. 5-8 . An overview of more than 40 important people and events of the civil war.  Each entry includes a full-page color illustration, photos, and a "quick facts" box.  Also includes a timeline, glossary, list of web sites, and index. Michelle Stone

Marcovitz, Hal. The Balkans: People in Conflict. Philadelphia: Chelsea House, 2002. 0-7910-6710-6. 112 p. $22.95. Gr. 8+. This book’s main focus is on the history of the Balkan states that were once part of Yugoslavia and their political and ethnic conflicts.  The initial chapters look at the men such as Zelijo Raznatovic and Slobodan Milosevic who were tried on war crimes in the Hague. The history of the Balkans from the battle on the ‘Field of Blackbirds’ where the Serbs fought the Ottoman Empire in 1389 to Tito to the ethnic battles in Kosovo are detailed.  The author includes a chronology, suggestions for further reading and a listing of web sites. Balkans Peninsula                      Sandra Krieg

Marks, Jonathan.  What  It Means to Be 98% Chimpanzee: Apes, People, and Their Genes.  Berkeley: University of California Press, 2002.  0-520-22615-1.  218 p.  $27.50.  Gr. 10-12+. This highly regarded book has some reviewers saying it is the best science book of the year.  Marks  is a molecular anthropologist who offers reassessment on the role of science in society to racism, animal rights, and cloning.  It is full of interesting facts, personalities and examples that capture times, places and controversies in the world of scientific thought. He skewers scientific research that he believes to be a waste of time and money and hopes that science will become more connected to society.  He wants to see science research become more critical and objective.  His chapter on molecular anthropology studies the resemblance that humans have to chimpanzees and apes and how many studies about genetics are flawed and should be reconsidered.  Students and teachers with an interest in anthropology will enjoy his writing and find his thoughts on science to be very readable and informative. Anthropology                 Peg Kleppinger 

Marrin, Albert.  Secrets from the Rocks : Dinosaur Hunting with Roy Chapman Andrews. New York: Dutton, 2002. 0-525-46743-2.  64p. $18.99.  Gr. 6+. This book centers more on the excitement of exploration and discovery than it does on the biographical treatment of its subject, which may be just what students would rather read instead of the typical biography.  Roy Chapman Andrews was part scientist, part adventurer, and the man responsible for unearthing the remains of many dinosaurs.  Maps and photographs accompany the text detailing Andrews’ expeditions to Mongolia to collect fossils, and his contributions to paleontology are noted.  Marrin does a good job explaining how Andrews came to his conclusions, and comparing Andrews’ conclusions to what is currently known about dinosaurs.  Back matter includes a chart of the dinosaurs mentioned in the book, as well as suggested reading and web sites.  An index is included.   Rosanne Zajko

Martin, Jesse.  Lionheart: A Journey of the Human Spirit.  Crows Nest NSW, Australia: Allen & Unwin, 2000.  (Distributed in US by Independent Publishers Group, Chicago)  1-86508-347-X  $14.95 (pap)  .  253 p.,  photos. Gr 7-12 . Jesse Martin sailed solo around the world nonstop (no ports of entry) and unassisted (no help or supplies delivered once he started). His trip began on Dec. 7, 1998, when Jesse was 17-years-old, and continued for 328 days.  The theme of Lionheart is best expressed in Jesse Martin’s own words: “the human spirit that lies in all of us – the spirit of adventure”.  This is a chronicle of how Jesse’s dream to sail around the world grew. The book includes log entries made by Jesse during his trip.  This young man is a true believer in being able to achieve anything you want, if you want it bad enough. Adventure, Sailing          Constance Roupp  

Martin, Patricia A Fink. Prairies, Fields, and Meadows. New York: Franklin Watts, 2002. 0-531-11859-2. 144 p.  $23.00 Gr. 6-12. Martin begins by explaining the various names for prairies around the world and detailing the three types of prairies that exist.  After listing some common sens